On 1/13/26 23:00, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
On Tue, Jan 13, 2026 at 02:58:13PM +0500, Alexandr Moshkov wrote:
Add vhost-user protocol feature
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_GET_VRING_BASE_INFLIGHT

Now on GET_VRING_BASE this feature can control whether to wait for
in-flight requests to complete or not.
Also we have to validate that this feature will be enabled only when
qemu and back-end supports in-flight buffer and in-flight migration

It will be helpfull in future for in-flight requests migration in
vhost-user devices.

Update docs, add ref to label for inflight-io-tracking

Signed-off-by: Alexandr Moshkov<[email protected]>
---
  docs/interop/vhost-user.rst    | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
  hw/virtio/vhost-user.c         |  5 +++
  include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h |  2 ++
  3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst b/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
index 02908b48fa..dcf79de0c0 100644
--- a/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
+++ b/docs/interop/vhost-user.rst
@@ -736,6 +736,8 @@ negotiated, back-end can send file descriptors (at most 8 
descriptors in
  each message) to front-end via ancillary data using this fd communication
  channel.
+.. _inflight_io_tracking:
+
  Inflight I/O tracking
  ---------------------
@@ -1033,26 +1035,27 @@ Protocol features .. code:: c - #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MQ 0
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD             1
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RARP                  2
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_REPLY_ACK             3
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MTU                   4
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_BACKEND_REQ           5
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN          6
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CRYPTO_SESSION        7
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_PAGEFAULT             8
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIG                9
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_BACKEND_SEND_FD      10
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER        11
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD       12
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE         13
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INBAND_NOTIFICATIONS 14
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIGURE_MEM_SLOTS  15
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_STATUS               16
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_XEN_MMAP             17
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SHARED_OBJECT        18
-  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_DEVICE_STATE         19
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MQ                       0
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD                1
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RARP                     2
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_REPLY_ACK                3
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MTU                      4
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_BACKEND_REQ              5
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CROSS_ENDIAN             6
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CRYPTO_SESSION           7
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_PAGEFAULT                8
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIG                   9
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_BACKEND_SEND_FD         10
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_HOST_NOTIFIER           11
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD          12
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE            13
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INBAND_NOTIFICATIONS    14
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_CONFIGURE_MEM_SLOTS     15
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_STATUS                  16
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_XEN_MMAP                17
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SHARED_OBJECT           18
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_DEVICE_STATE            19
+  #define VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_GET_VRING_BASE_INFLIGHT 20
Front-end message types
  -----------------------
@@ -1243,12 +1246,24 @@ Front-end message types
When and as long as all of a device's vrings are stopped, it is
    *suspended*, see :ref:`Suspended device state
-  <suspended_device_state>`. The back-end must complete all inflight I/O
-  requests for the specified vring before stopping it.
+  <suspended_device_state>`.
The request payload's *num* field is currently reserved and must be
    set to 0.
+ By default, the back-end must complete all inflight I/O requests for the
+  specified vring before stopping it.
+
+  If the ``VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_GET_VRING_BASE_INFLIGHT`` protocol
+  feature has been negotiated, the back-end may suspend in-flight I/O
+  requests and record them as described in :ref:`Inflight I/O tracking
+  <inflight_io_tracking>` instead of completing them before stopping the vring.
+  How to suspend an in-flight request depends on the implementation of the 
back-end
+  but it typically can be done by aborting or cancelling the underlying I/O
+  request. The ``VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_GET_VRING_BASE_INFLIGHT``
+  protocol feature must only be neogotiated if
+  ``VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD`` is also negotiated.
+
  ``VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_KICK``
    :id: 12
    :equivalent ioctl: ``VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK``
diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
index a820214188..793d1b36d8 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
@@ -2320,6 +2320,11 @@ static int vhost_user_backend_connect(struct vhost_dev 
*dev, Error **errp)
              }
          }
+ if (!u->user->supports_inflight_migration ||
+            !virtio_has_feature(VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD)) {
This looks like it will not compile since virtio_has_features() takes
two arguments. I think it should be:

   !virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features,
                       VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_INFLIGHT_SHMFD)

Oh, how did I miss that...

I'll fix it! Thanks

+            protocol_features &= ~(1ULL <<
+                               VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_GET_VRING_BASE_INFLIGHT);
+        }
+
          /* final set of protocol features */
          u->protocol_features = protocol_features;
          err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, u->protocol_features);
I seem to have different version of hw/virtio/vhost-user.c. Is this
patch against qemu.git/master?

This patch is based on Vladimir's patch, but I now thinks that I can separate my patch from his.

At first I thought there would be a lot of intersections with his patch.

In the next version, I will rebase this patch on the master

diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
index fb89268de2..f30c1792e4 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum VhostUserProtocolFeature {
      /* Feature 17 reserved for VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_XEN_MMAP. */
      VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_SHARED_OBJECT = 18,
      VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_DEVICE_STATE = 19,
+    VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_GET_VRING_BASE_INFLIGHT = 20,
      VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_MAX
  };
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ typedef struct VhostUserState {
      GPtrArray *notifiers;
      int memory_slots;
      bool supports_config;
+    bool supports_inflight_migration;
  } VhostUserState;
/**
--
2.34.1

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