Hello, The motivation behind these changes is to improve error reporting to the upper management layer (libvirt) with a more detailed error, this to let it decide, depending on the reported error, whether to try migration again later. It would be useful in cases where migration fails due to lack of HW resources on the host. For instance, some adapters can only initiate a limited number of simultaneous dirty tracking requests and this imposes a limit on the the number of VMs that can be migrated simultaneously.
We are not quite ready for such a mechanism but what we can do first is to cleanup the error reporting in the early save_setup sequence. This is what the following changes propose, by adding an Error** argument to various handlers and propagating it to the core migration subsystem. Patchset is organized as follow : * [1-4] already queued in migration-next. migration: Report error when shutdown fails migration: Remove SaveStateHandler and LoadStateHandler typedefs migration: Add documentation for SaveVMHandlers migration: Do not call PRECOPY_NOTIFY_SETUP notifiers in case of error * [5-9] are prequisite changes in other components related to the migration save_setup() handler. They make sure a failure is not returned without setting an error. s390/stattrib: Add Error** argument to set_migrationmode() handler vfio: Always report an error in vfio_save_setup() migration: Always report an error in block_save_setup() migration: Always report an error in ram_save_setup() migration: Add Error** argument to vmstate_save() * [10-15] are the core changes in migration and memory components to propagate an error reported in a save_setup() handler. migration: Add Error** argument to qemu_savevm_state_setup() migration: Add Error** argument to .save_setup() handler migration: Add Error** argument to .load_setup() handler memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global_start() handler memory: Add Error** argument to the global_dirty_log routines migration: Modify ram_init_bitmaps() to report dirty tracking errors * [16-19] contains the VFIO changes we are interested in. Can go through vfio-next. vfio: Add Error** argument to .set_dirty_page_tracking() handler vfio: Add Error** argument to vfio_devices_dma_logging_start() vfio: Add Error** argument to vfio_devices_dma_logging_stop() vfio: Use new Error** argument in vfio_save_setup() * [20-25] are followups for better error handling in VFIO. Good to have but not necessary for the issue described in the intro. Can go through vfio-next. vfio: Add Error** argument to .vfio_save_config() handler vfio: Reverse test on vfio_get_dirty_bitmap() memory: Add Error** argument to memory_get_xlat_addr() vfio: Add Error** argument to .get_dirty_bitmap() handler vfio: Also trace event failures in vfio_save_complete_precopy() vfio: Extend vfio_set_migration_error() with Error* argument Thanks, C. Changes in v4: - Fixed frenchism futur to future - Fixed typo in set_migrationmode() handler - Added error_free() in hmp_migrationmode() - Fixed state name printed out in error returned by vfio_save_setup() - Fixed test on error returned by qemu_file_get_error() - Added an error when bdrv_nb_sectors() returns a negative value - Dropped log_global_stop() and log_global_sync() changes - Dropped MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL_LOG_GLOBAL - Modified memory_global_dirty_log_start() to loop on the list of listeners and handle errors directly. - Introduced memory_global_dirty_log_rollback() to revert operations previously done Changes in v3: - New changes to make sure an error is always set in case of failure. This is the reason behing the 5/6 extra patches. (Markus) - Documentation fixup (Peter + Avihai) - Set migration state to MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED always - Fixed error handling in bg_migration_thread() (Peter) - Fixed return value of vfio_listener_log_global_start/stop(). Went unnoticed because value is not tested. (Peter) - Add ERRP_GUARD() when error_prepend is used - Use error_setg_errno() when possible Changes in v2: - Removed v1 patches addressing the return-path thread termination as they are now superseded by : https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240226203122.22894-1-faro...@suse.de/ - Documentation updates of handlers - Removed call to PRECOPY_NOTIFY_SETUP notifiers in case of errors - Modified routines taking an Error** argument to return a bool when possible and made adjustments in callers. - new MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL_LOG_GLOBAL macro for .log_global*() handlers - Handled SETUP state when migration terminates - Modified memory_get_xlat_addr() to take an Error** argument - Various refinements on error handling Cédric Le Goater (25): migration: Report error when shutdown fails migration: Remove SaveStateHandler and LoadStateHandler typedefs migration: Add documentation for SaveVMHandlers migration: Do not call PRECOPY_NOTIFY_SETUP notifiers in case of error s390/stattrib: Add Error** argument to set_migrationmode() handler vfio: Always report an error in vfio_save_setup() migration: Always report an error in block_save_setup() migration: Always report an error in ram_save_setup() migration: Add Error** argument to vmstate_save() migration: Add Error** argument to qemu_savevm_state_setup() migration: Add Error** argument to .save_setup() handler migration: Add Error** argument to .load_setup() handler memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global_start() handler memory: Add Error** argument to the global_dirty_log routines migration: Modify ram_init_bitmaps() to report dirty tracking errors vfio: Add Error** argument to .set_dirty_page_tracking() handler vfio: Add Error** argument to vfio_devices_dma_logging_start() vfio: Add Error** argument to vfio_devices_dma_logging_stop() vfio: Use new Error** argument in vfio_save_setup() vfio: Add Error** argument to .vfio_save_config() handler vfio: Reverse test on vfio_get_dirty_bitmap() memory: Add Error** argument to memory_get_xlat_addr() vfio: Add Error** argument to .get_dirty_bitmap() handler vfio: Also trace event failures in vfio_save_complete_precopy() vfio: Extend vfio_set_migration_error() with Error* argument include/exec/memory.h | 25 ++- include/hw/s390x/storage-attributes.h | 2 +- include/hw/vfio/vfio-common.h | 29 ++- include/hw/vfio/vfio-container-base.h | 35 +++- include/migration/register.h | 273 +++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/qemu/typedefs.h | 2 - migration/savevm.h | 2 +- hw/i386/xen/xen-hvm.c | 5 +- hw/ppc/spapr.c | 2 +- hw/s390x/s390-stattrib-kvm.c | 12 +- hw/s390x/s390-stattrib.c | 15 +- hw/vfio/common.c | 161 +++++++++------ hw/vfio/container-base.c | 9 +- hw/vfio/container.c | 19 +- hw/vfio/migration.c | 99 ++++++---- hw/vfio/pci.c | 5 +- hw/virtio/vhost-vdpa.c | 5 +- hw/virtio/vhost.c | 3 +- migration/block-dirty-bitmap.c | 4 +- migration/block.c | 19 +- migration/dirtyrate.c | 13 +- migration/migration.c | 27 ++- migration/qemu-file.c | 5 +- migration/ram.c | 46 ++++- migration/savevm.c | 59 +++--- system/memory.c | 56 +++++- 26 files changed, 713 insertions(+), 219 deletions(-) -- 2.44.0