Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkost...@redhat.com>

On Thu, Jun 13, 2024 at 12:28 PM Dehan Meng <dem...@redhat.com> wrote:

> The Route information of the Linux VM needs to be used
> by administrators and users when debugging network problems
> and troubleshooting.
>
> Signed-off-by: Dehan Meng <dem...@redhat.com>
> ---
>  qga/commands-posix.c | 135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  qga/commands-win32.c |   6 ++
>  qga/qapi-schema.json |  71 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 212 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/qga/commands-posix.c b/qga/commands-posix.c
> index 7f05996495..b85b3937bf 100644
> --- a/qga/commands-posix.c
> +++ b/qga/commands-posix.c
> @@ -2708,6 +2708,135 @@ GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error
> **errp)
>      return head;
>  }
>
> +static char *hexToIPAddress(const void *hexValue, int is_ipv6)
> +{
> +    if (is_ipv6) {
> +        char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
> +        struct in6_addr in6;
> +        const char *hexStr = (const char *)hexValue;
> +        int i;
> +
> +        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
> +            sscanf(&hexStr[i * 2], "%02hhx", &in6.s6_addr[i]);
> +        }
> +        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6, addr, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
> +
> +        return g_strdup(addr);
> +    } else {
> +        unsigned int hexInt = *(unsigned int *)hexValue;
> +        unsigned int byte1 = (hexInt >> 24) & 0xFF;
> +        unsigned int byte2 = (hexInt >> 16) & 0xFF;
> +        unsigned int byte3 = (hexInt >> 8) & 0xFF;
> +        unsigned int byte4 = hexInt & 0xFF;
> +
> +        return g_strdup_printf("%u.%u.%u.%u", byte4, byte3, byte2, byte1);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +GuestNetworkRouteList *qmp_guest_network_get_route(Error **errp)
> +{
> +    GuestNetworkRouteList *head = NULL, **tail = &head;
> +    const char *routeFiles[] = {"/proc/net/route",
> "/proc/net/ipv6_route"};
> +    FILE *fp;
> +    size_t n;
> +    char *line = NULL;
> +    int firstLine;
> +    int is_ipv6;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
> +        firstLine = 1;
> +        is_ipv6 = (i == 1);
> +        fp = fopen(routeFiles[i], "r");
> +        if (fp == NULL) {
> +            error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "open(\"%s\")", routeFiles[i]);
> +            free(line);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +
> +        while (getline(&line, &n, fp) != -1) {
> +            if (firstLine && !is_ipv6) {
> +                firstLine = 0;
> +                continue;
> +            }
> +            GuestNetworkRoute *route = NULL;
> +            GuestNetworkRoute *networkroute;
> +            char Iface[IFNAMSIZ];
> +            if (is_ipv6) {
> +                char Destination[33], Source[33], NextHop[33];
> +                int DesPrefixlen, SrcPrefixlen, Metric, RefCnt, Use,
> Flags;
> +
> +                /* Parse the line and extract the values */
> +                if (sscanf(line, "%32s %x %32s %x %32s %x %x %x %x %32s",
> +                           Destination, &DesPrefixlen, Source,
> +                           &SrcPrefixlen, NextHop, &Metric, &RefCnt,
> +                           &Use, &Flags, Iface) != 10) {
> +                    continue;
> +                }
> +
> +                route = g_new0(GuestNetworkRoute, 1);
> +                networkroute = route;
> +                networkroute->iface = g_strdup(Iface);
> +                networkroute->destination = hexToIPAddress(Destination,
> 1);
> +                networkroute->metric = Metric;
> +                networkroute->source = hexToIPAddress(Source, 1);
> +                networkroute->desprefixlen = g_strdup_printf(
> +                    "%d", DesPrefixlen
> +                );
> +                networkroute->srcprefixlen = g_strdup_printf(
> +                    "%d", SrcPrefixlen
> +                );
> +                networkroute->nexthop = hexToIPAddress(NextHop, 1);
> +                networkroute->has_flags = true;
> +                networkroute->flags = Flags;
> +                networkroute->has_refcnt = true;
> +                networkroute->refcnt = RefCnt;
> +                networkroute->has_use = true;
> +                networkroute->use = Use;
> +                networkroute->version = 6;
> +            } else {
> +                unsigned int Destination, Gateway, Mask, Flags;
> +                int RefCnt, Use, Metric, MTU, Window, IRTT;
> +
> +                /* Parse the line and extract the values */
> +                if (sscanf(line, "%s %X %X %x %d %d %d %X %d %d %d",
> +                           Iface, &Destination, &Gateway, &Flags, &RefCnt,
> +                           &Use, &Metric, &Mask, &MTU, &Window, &IRTT) !=
> 11) {
> +                    continue;
> +                }
> +
> +                route = g_new0(GuestNetworkRoute, 1);
> +                networkroute = route;
> +                networkroute->iface = g_strdup(Iface);
> +                networkroute->destination = hexToIPAddress(&Destination,
> 0);
> +                networkroute->gateway = hexToIPAddress(&Gateway, 0);
> +                networkroute->mask = hexToIPAddress(&Mask, 0);
> +                networkroute->metric = Metric;
> +                networkroute->has_flags = true;
> +                networkroute->flags = Flags;
> +                networkroute->has_refcnt = true;
> +                networkroute->refcnt = RefCnt;
> +                networkroute->has_use = true;
> +                networkroute->use = Use;
> +                networkroute->has_mtu = true;
> +                networkroute->mtu = MTU;
> +                networkroute->has_window = true;
> +                networkroute->window = Window;
> +                networkroute->has_irtt = true;
> +                networkroute->irtt = IRTT;
> +                networkroute->version = 4;
> +            }
> +
> +            QAPI_LIST_APPEND(tail, route);
> +        }
> +
> +        free(line);
> +        fclose(fp);
> +    }
> +
> +    return head;
> +}
> +
>  #else /* defined(__linux__) */
>
>  void qmp_guest_suspend_disk(Error **errp)
> @@ -3079,6 +3208,12 @@ GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error
> **errp)
>      return NULL;
>  }
>
> +GuestNetworkRouteList *qmp_guest_network_get_route(Error **errp)
> +{
> +    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  #endif /* CONFIG_FSFREEZE */
>
>  #if !defined(CONFIG_FSTRIM)
> diff --git a/qga/commands-win32.c b/qga/commands-win32.c
> index 0d1b836e87..91289bc9ab 100644
> --- a/qga/commands-win32.c
> +++ b/qga/commands-win32.c
> @@ -2517,3 +2517,9 @@ GuestCpuStatsList *qmp_guest_get_cpustats(Error
> **errp)
>      error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
>      return NULL;
>  }
> +
> +GuestNetworkRouteList *qmp_guest_network_get_route(Error **errp)
> +{
> +    error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> diff --git a/qga/qapi-schema.json b/qga/qapi-schema.json
> index b3de1fb6b3..1c2ee9f3c6 100644
> --- a/qga/qapi-schema.json
> +++ b/qga/qapi-schema.json
> @@ -1800,3 +1800,74 @@
>  { 'command': 'guest-get-cpustats',
>    'returns': ['GuestCpuStats']
>  }
> +
> +##
> +# @GuestNetworkRoute:
> +#
> +# Route information, currently, only linux supported.
> +#
> +# @iface: The destination network or host's egress network interface in
> the routing table
> +#
> +# @destination: The IP address of the target network or host, The final
> destination of the packet
> +#
> +# @metric: Route metric
> +#
> +# @gateway: The IP address of the next hop router
> +#
> +# @mask: Subnet Mask (IPv4 only)
> +#
> +# @irtt: Initial round-trip delay (not for windows, IPv4 only)
> +#
> +# @flags: Route flags (not for windows)
> +#
> +# @refcnt: The route's reference count (not for windows)
> +#
> +# @use: Route usage count (not for windows)
> +#
> +# @window: TCP window size, used for flow control (not for windows, IPv4
> only)
> +#
> +# @mtu: Data link layer maximum packet size (not for windows)
> +#
> +# @desprefixlen: Destination prefix length (for IPv6)
> +#
> +# @source: Source IP address (for IPv6)
> +#
> +# @srcprefixlen: Source prefix length (for IPv6)
> +#
> +# @nexthop: Next hop IP address (for IPv6)
> +#
> +# @version: IP version (4 or 6)
> +#
> +# Since: 9.1
> +
> +##
> +{ 'struct': 'GuestNetworkRoute',
> +  'data': {'iface': 'str',
> +           'destination': 'str',
> +           'metric': 'int',
> +           '*gateway': 'str',
> +           '*mask': 'str',
> +           '*irtt': 'int',
> +           '*flags': 'uint64',
> +           '*refcnt': 'int',
> +           '*use': 'int',
> +           '*window': 'int',
> +           '*mtu': 'int',
> +           '*desprefixlen': 'str',
> +           '*source': 'str',
> +           '*srcprefixlen': 'str',
> +           '*nexthop': 'str',
> +           'version': 'int'
> +           }}
> +
> +##
> +# @guest-network-get-route:
> +#
> +# Retrieve information about route of network.
> +# Returns: List of route info of guest.
> +#
> +# Since: 9.1
> +##
> +{ 'command': 'guest-network-get-route',
> +  'returns': ['GuestNetworkRoute']
> +}
> --
> 2.40.1
>
>

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