From: Valentin Ghita <valentingh...@google.com> Add a system bus mock and the necessary memory access functions to be able to create unit tests for device models.
Signed-off-by: Valentin Ghita <valentingh...@google.com> [tavip: coding style fixes, add mocks for address_space_rw, address_space_write, address_space_read_full] Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <ta...@google.com> --- tests/unit/sysbus-mock.h | 82 ++++++++++ tests/unit/sysbus-mock.c | 312 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 394 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tests/unit/sysbus-mock.h create mode 100644 tests/unit/sysbus-mock.c diff --git a/tests/unit/sysbus-mock.h b/tests/unit/sysbus-mock.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7a4c2e7b9a --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/unit/sysbus-mock.h @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +/* + * System Bus Mock + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#ifndef SYSBUS_MOCK_H +#define SYSBUS_MOCK_H + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/log.h" +#include "qemu/module.h" +#include "hw/sysbus.h" + +/* + * sysbus_mock_init + * + * Initialize the sysbus mock implementation. + */ +void sysbus_mock_init(void); + +/* + * sysbus_mmio_read_addr + * @dev: device structure + * @addr: address to read from + * + * Read from an address in a mmio region and assert on errors. + */ +uint32_t sysbus_mmio_read_addr(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, unsigned size); + +/* + * sysbus_mmio_write_addr + * @dev: device structure + * @addr: address to write to + * @value: value to write + * + * Write to an address in a mmio region and assert on errors. + */ +void sysbus_mmio_write_addr(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, + unsigned size); + +/* + * sysbus_dev_set_guest_mem + * + * Set guest generic memory space. + */ +void sysbus_dev_set_guest_mem(void *mem, size_t size); + + +/* + * sysbus_mmio_read_addr_raw + * @dev: device structure + * @addr: address to write to + * @size: access size + * + * Read from an address in a mmio region and return errors. + * + * Returns: MEMTX_OK if the access was successful, MEMTX_ERROR otherwise + */ +MemTxResult sysbus_mmio_read_addr_raw(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t *value, unsigned size); + +/* + * sysbus_mmio_write_addr_raw + * @dev: device structure + * @addr: address to write to + * @value: value to write + * @size: access size + * + * Write to an address in a mmio region and return errors. + * + * Returns: MEMTX_OK if the access was successful, MEMTX_ERROR otherwise + */ +MemTxResult sysbus_mmio_write_addr_raw(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t value, unsigned size); + +#endif /* SYSBUS_MOCK_H */ diff --git a/tests/unit/sysbus-mock.c b/tests/unit/sysbus-mock.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..173bb0bc8c --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/unit/sysbus-mock.c @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +/* + * System Bus Mock + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/log.h" +#include "qemu/module.h" +#include "qemu/main-loop.h" +#include "exec/memory.h" +#include "hw/irq.h" +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h" +#include "hw/sysbus.h" +#include "hw/qdev-core.h" + +#include "sysbus-mock.h" + +AddressSpace address_space_memory; + +/* Simulates guest memory space. */ +static uint8_t *guest_mem; +static size_t guest_mem_size; + +static uint64_t memory_region_ram_device_read(void *opaque, + hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + uint64_t data = (uint64_t)~0; + uint8_t *buf = opaque; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + data = *(uint8_t *)(buf + addr); + break; + case 2: + data = *(uint16_t *)(buf + addr); + break; + case 4: + data = *(uint32_t *)(buf + addr); + break; + case 8: + data = *(uint64_t *)(buf + addr); + break; + } + + return data; +} + +static void memory_region_ram_device_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t data, unsigned size) +{ + uint8_t *buf = opaque; + + switch (size) { + case 1: + *(uint8_t *)(buf + addr) = (uint8_t)data; + break; + case 2: + *(uint16_t *)(buf + addr) = (uint16_t)data; + break; + case 4: + *(uint32_t *)(buf + addr) = (uint32_t)data; + break; + case 8: + *(uint64_t *)(buf + addr) = data; + break; + } +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps ram_device_mem_ops = { + .read = memory_region_ram_device_read, + .write = memory_region_ram_device_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN, + .valid = { + .min_access_size = 1, + .max_access_size = 8, + .unaligned = true, + }, + .impl = { + .min_access_size = 1, + .max_access_size = 8, + .unaligned = true, + }, +}; + +void *cpu_physical_memory_map(hwaddr addr, hwaddr *plen, bool is_write) +{ + /* Mock implementation. Return a pointer inside the guest_mem buffer. */ + g_assert(guest_mem != NULL); + g_assert(guest_mem_size <= addr + (size_t)plen); + + return guest_mem + addr; +} + +void cpu_physical_memory_unmap(void *buffer, hwaddr len, + bool is_write, hwaddr access_len) +{ + /* Mock implementation. */ +} + +MemTxResult address_space_read_full(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, + MemTxAttrs attrs, void *buf, hwaddr len) +{ + /* Mock implementation */ + g_assert(guest_mem != NULL); + + if (guest_mem_size < addr + (size_t)len) { + return MEMTX_ERROR; + } + + memcpy(buf, guest_mem + addr, len); + + return MEMTX_OK; +} + +MemTxResult address_space_write(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, + MemTxAttrs attrs, + const void *buf, hwaddr len) +{ + /* Mock implementation */ + g_assert(guest_mem != NULL); + + if (guest_mem_size < addr + (size_t)len) { + return MEMTX_ERROR; + } + + memcpy(guest_mem + addr, buf, len); + + return MEMTX_OK; +} + +MemTxResult address_space_rw(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr, MemTxAttrs attrs, + void *buf, hwaddr len, bool is_write) +{ + if (is_write) { + return address_space_write(as, addr, attrs, buf, len); + } else { + return address_space_read_full(as, addr, attrs, buf, len); + } +} + +void cpu_physical_memory_rw(hwaddr addr, void *buf, + hwaddr len, bool is_write) +{ + address_space_rw(&address_space_memory, addr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, + buf, len, is_write); +} + +void memory_region_init_io(MemoryRegion *mr, Object *owner, + const MemoryRegionOps *ops, void *opaque, + const char *name, uint64_t size) +{ + /* Mock implementation. */ + mr->size = size; + mr->ops = ops; + mr->opaque = opaque; +} + +void memory_region_init_ram_device_ptr(MemoryRegion *mr, Object *owner, + const char *name, uint64_t size, + void *ptr) +{ + mr->size = size; + mr->ops = &ram_device_mem_ops; + mr->opaque = ptr; +} + +void memory_region_set_readonly(MemoryRegion *mr, bool readonly) +{ + if (mr->readonly != readonly) { + mr->readonly = readonly; + } +} + +void sysbus_mmio_map(SysBusDevice *dev, int n, hwaddr addr) +{ + assert(n >= 0 && n < dev->num_mmio); + dev->mmio[n].addr = addr; + dev->mmio[n].memory->addr = addr; +} + +void sysbus_init_mmio(SysBusDevice *dev, MemoryRegion *memory) +{ + /* Mock implementation. */ + assert(dev->num_mmio < QDEV_MAX_MMIO); + int n = dev->num_mmio++; + dev->mmio[n].addr = -1; + dev->mmio[n].memory = memory; +} + +static void sysbus_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + /* Mock implementation. */ +} + +void sysbus_init_irq(SysBusDevice *dev, qemu_irq *p) +{ + qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), p, SYSBUS_DEVICE_GPIO_IRQ, 1); +} + +/* + * Mock implementation of the sysbus device class. + * Including the sysbus source code is difficult because of the dependencies, + * so it is easier to define the type here. + */ +static const TypeInfo sysbus_device_type_info = { + .name = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, + .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice), + .abstract = true, + .class_size = sizeof(SysBusDeviceClass), + .class_init = sysbus_device_class_init, +}; + +void sysbus_mock_init(void) +{ + type_register_static(&sysbus_device_type_info); +} + +/* Find the mmio region containing an address. */ +static MemoryRegion *find_region(SysBusDevice *dev, hwaddr addr) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < dev->num_mmio; i++) { + if (dev->mmio[i].addr <= addr && + (addr - dev->mmio[i].addr) < dev->mmio[i].memory->size) { + + return dev->mmio[i].memory; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +uint32_t sysbus_mmio_read_addr(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) +{ + uint64_t value; + MemTxResult result; + MemoryRegion *mem = find_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), addr); + + assert(mem != NULL); + assert(mem->ops->read_with_attrs != NULL || mem->ops->read != NULL); + + if (mem->ops->read_with_attrs != NULL) { + result = mem->ops->read_with_attrs(mem->opaque, addr - mem->addr, + &value, size, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + assert(result == MEMTX_OK); + } else { + value = mem->ops->read(mem->opaque, addr - mem->addr, size); + } + + return (uint32_t)value; +} + +void sysbus_mmio_write_addr(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value, + unsigned size) +{ + MemTxResult result; + MemoryRegion *mem = find_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), addr); + + assert(mem != NULL); + assert(mem->ops->write_with_attrs != NULL || mem->ops->write != NULL); + assert(!mem->readonly); + + if (mem->ops->write_with_attrs != NULL) { + result = mem->ops->write_with_attrs(mem->opaque, addr - mem->addr, + value, size, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + g_assert(result == MEMTX_OK); + } else { + mem->ops->write(mem->opaque, addr - mem->addr, value, size); + } +} + +void sysbus_dev_set_guest_mem(void *mem, size_t size) +{ + guest_mem = mem; + guest_mem_size = size; +} + +MemTxResult sysbus_mmio_read_addr_raw(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t *value, unsigned size) +{ + uint64_t tmp; + MemTxResult result; + MemoryRegion *mem = find_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), addr); + + assert(mem != NULL); + + result = mem->ops->read_with_attrs(dev, addr - mem->addr, &tmp, + size, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); + *value = tmp; + return result; +} + +MemTxResult sysbus_mmio_write_addr_raw(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t value, unsigned size) +{ + MemoryRegion *mem = find_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), addr); + assert(mem != NULL); + assert(!mem->readonly); + + return mem->ops->write_with_attrs(dev, addr - mem->addr, value, + size, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED); +} -- 2.46.0.184.g6999bdac58-goog