On Fri, 30 Jan 2026, Mark Cave-Ayland wrote:
On 29/01/2026 20:22, Peter Maydell wrote:
On Thu, 29 Jan 2026 at 19:08, BALATON Zoltan <[email protected]> wrote:

On Thu, 29 Jan 2026, Peter Maydell wrote:
On Thu, 29 Jan 2026 at 17:20, BALATON Zoltan <[email protected]> wrote:
On Thu, 29 Jan 2026, Peter Maydell wrote:
On Thu, 29 Jan 2026 at 16:21, BALATON Zoltan <[email protected]> wrote:
This is a migration compatibility break, because the
memory_region_init_rom() function registers the MR
for migration via vmstate_register_ram(), which picks
an ID string for the memory that includes the path
of the device, whereas vmstate_register_ram_global()
picks an ID string for the memory that does not include
the path of any device. It is this difference that is the
reason why they're still using the _nomigrate functions.

I thought it might be the case but wasn't sure. How was this handled in
all other machines where they were converted to not use _nomigrate? Only
some Sun machines still seem to use this and this may be a good
opportunity to bring them inline with all other machines.

If I remember correctly, we converted all the machines where
we were happy at the time to have a compat break. The remainder
are not only Sun machines -- you can see in your patch 4 that xtensa
and vga are also affected.

Well, almost all of the usages are because of the Sun machines and those
could be easily converted accepting one time migration break. The VGA one
seems to be because of isa cards which may not have been QOM'ified so
could not be converted before but maybe could be now but I haven't checked

We can't change the the vga usage, because it's a migration compat
break, and you can use vga on x86 PC machines, where we do care
about not breaking migration.

Yeah. Whilst we don't necessarily guarantee Sun machine migration between QEMU versions, I'd still like to keep it if possible. If the Sun machines were the last holdout here then I'd say let's just accept the break: however given that it's impossible to remove these functions because of VGA then the reasons for breaking migration compatibility become much less compelling.

The Sun machines are pretty much the last ones using these. The memory_region_init_rom_nomigrate() function is only used by cg3 and tcx and nothing else so if we remove those we already have a migration break for these devices so it would be a good time to also convert the Sun machines now. The memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate() function is used by cg3, tcx, sun4m, sun4u, xtfpga and vga so most of the usage is in Sun machines and related devices. I think we could also convert xtfpga used by xtensa as that's also not versioned so no migration guarantee but I know nothing about that so I'm waiting for some opinion from the maintainers of that machine.

In vga the memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate function is used only to keep compatibility for old machines based on the global-vmstate property which is recognised by VGA, vmware-svga, cirrus-vga and qxl but defaults to false for all of these so all machines where we care about migration already use the new way and would not break when we converted vga to memory_region_init_ram. The global-vmstate property is only set to true in hw_compat_2_12 (which probably can be removed because due to auto deprecation and Philippe's previous work the oldest visible pc and q35 machine is currently 5.1). Apart from that global-vmstate is also set to true by isa-vga, isa-cirrus-vga and vga-mmio (the last of which is used by mips/jazz machine) so we don't have any machines with migration compatibility requirement that would prevent removing the usage from vga as well if we accept migration break for isa-pc and mips/jazz which I think we could but I'd leave that for later to untangle this after at least the old no longer needed hw_compat settings are removed from hw/core/machine.c.

So besides the vga and xtensa which I think could also be converted all remaining usages are in the Sun machines and their display devices and converting those are easy that I'm willing to do in this series. In light of that would you accept the migration break for the Sun machines to remove most of the still active usages of these functions? If I hear back from xtensa I can convert that too and vga could be done separately afterwards as I think that does not fit the scope of this series but there's nothing that makes it impossible to do as no active versioned machines still depend on this feature of vga.

Do you know about anybody using migration with these Sun machines that would be affected by this change? As we make no guarantee about migration compatibility for these it would still not prevent us from changing it but if we don't even know about any active users then it's even less critical to keep to the old way for these machines when all other machines were long converted.

Regards,
BALATON Zoltan

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