On Tue, Mar 10, 2026 at 10:08 PM Brian Cain <[email protected]>
wrote:

> From: Brian Cain <[email protected]>
>
> Co-authored-by: Mike Lambert <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Brian Cain <[email protected]>
> ---
>  target/hexagon/hexswi.h |  17 +++
>  target/hexagon/cpu.c    |   1 +
>  target/hexagon/hexswi.c | 260 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 278 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 target/hexagon/hexswi.h
>  create mode 100644 target/hexagon/hexswi.c
>
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/hexswi.h b/target/hexagon/hexswi.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..48c1ae6e4c1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/hexagon/hexswi.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef HEXSWI_H
> +#define HEXSWI_H
> +
> +
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +
> +void hexagon_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> +void register_trap_exception(CPUHexagonState *env, int type, int imm,
> +                             uint32_t PC);
> +
> +#endif /* HEXSWI_H */
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/cpu.c b/target/hexagon/cpu.c
> index 1c8a188dec4..2964d8a63f6 100644
> --- a/target/hexagon/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/hexagon/cpu.c
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
>  #include "sys_macros.h"
>  #include "accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h"
>  #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> +#include "hex_interrupts.h"
>  #endif
>
>  static void hexagon_v66_cpu_init(Object *obj) { }
> diff --git a/target/hexagon/hexswi.c b/target/hexagon/hexswi.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..77a4dd5bc43
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/hexagon/hexswi.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "cpu_helper.h"
> +#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
> +#include "qemu/log.h"
> +#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> +#include "arch.h"
> +#include "internal.h"
> +#include "macros.h"
> +#include "sys_macros.h"
> +#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
> +#include "hex_mmu.h"
> +#include "hexswi.h"
> +#include "hw/hexagon/hexagon_globalreg.h"
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +#error "This file is only used in system emulation"
> +#endif
> +
> +static void set_addresses(CPUHexagonState *env, uint32_t pc_offset,
> +                          uint32_t exception_index)
> +
> +{
> +    HexagonCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
> +    uint32_t evb = cpu->globalregs ?
> +        hexagon_globalreg_read(cpu->globalregs, HEX_SREG_EVB,
> +                               env->threadId) :
> +        cpu->boot_addr;
> +    env->t_sreg[HEX_SREG_ELR] = env->gpr[HEX_REG_PC] + pc_offset;
> +    env->gpr[HEX_REG_PC] = evb | (exception_index << 2);
>

Does this work when globalregs is false and evb is set to cpu->boot_addr?


> +}
> +
> +static const char *event_name[] = {
> +    [HEX_EVENT_RESET] = "HEX_EVENT_RESET",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_IMPRECISE] = "HEX_EVENT_IMPRECISE",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_PRECISE] = "HEX_EVENT_PRECISE",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_TLB_MISS_X] = "HEX_EVENT_TLB_MISS_X",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_TLB_MISS_RW] = "HEX_EVENT_TLB_MISS_RW",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_TRAP0] = "HEX_EVENT_TRAP0",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_TRAP1] = "HEX_EVENT_TRAP1",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_FPTRAP] = "HEX_EVENT_FPTRAP",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_DEBUG] = "HEX_EVENT_DEBUG",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT0] = "HEX_EVENT_INT0",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT1] = "HEX_EVENT_INT1",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT2] = "HEX_EVENT_INT2",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT3] = "HEX_EVENT_INT3",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT4] = "HEX_EVENT_INT4",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT5] = "HEX_EVENT_INT5",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT6] = "HEX_EVENT_INT6",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT7] = "HEX_EVENT_INT7",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT8] = "HEX_EVENT_INT8",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INT9] = "HEX_EVENT_INT9",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INTA] = "HEX_EVENT_INTA",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INTB] = "HEX_EVENT_INTB",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INTC] = "HEX_EVENT_INTC",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INTD] = "HEX_EVENT_INTD",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INTE] = "HEX_EVENT_INTE",
> +    [HEX_EVENT_INTF] = "HEX_EVENT_INTF"
> +};
> +
> +void hexagon_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
> +
> +{
> +    CPUHexagonState *env = cpu_env(cs);
> +    uint32_t ssr;
> +
> +    BQL_LOCK_GUARD();
> +
> +    qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "\t%s: event 0x%x:%s, cause 0x%x(%d)\n",
>

Don't use %x or %d in format strings.


> +                  __func__, cs->exception_index,
> +                  event_name[cs->exception_index], env->cause_code,
> +                  env->cause_code);
> +
> +    env->llsc_addr = ~0;
> +
> +    ssr = env->t_sreg[HEX_SREG_SSR];
> +    if (GET_SSR_FIELD(SSR_EX, ssr) == 1) {
> +        HexagonCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
> +        if (cpu->globalregs) {
> +            hexagon_globalreg_write(cpu->globalregs, HEX_SREG_DIAG,
> +                                    env->cause_code, env->threadId);
> +        }
> +        env->cause_code = HEX_CAUSE_DOUBLE_EXCEPT;
> +        cs->exception_index = HEX_EVENT_PRECISE;
> +    }
> +
> +    switch (cs->exception_index) {
> +    case HEX_EVENT_TRAP0:
> +        if (env->cause_code == 0) {
> +            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                          "trap0 is unhandled, no semihosting
> available\n");
> +        }
> +
> +        hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +        set_addresses(env, 4, cs->exception_index);
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_TRAP1:
> +        hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +        set_addresses(env, 4, cs->exception_index);
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_TLB_MISS_X:
> +        switch (env->cause_code) {
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_TLBMISSX_CAUSE_NORMAL:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_TLBMISSX_CAUSE_NEXTPAGE:
> +            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
> +                          "TLB miss EX exception (0x%x) caught: "
> +                          "Cause code (0x%x) "
>

Don't use %x


> +                          "TID = 0x%" PRIx32 ", PC = 0x%" PRIx32
> +                          ", BADVA = 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
> +                          cs->exception_index, env->cause_code,
> env->threadId,
> +                          env->gpr[HEX_REG_PC],
> +                          env->t_sreg[HEX_SREG_BADVA]);
> +
> +            hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +            set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +            break;
> +
> +        default:
> +            cpu_abort(cs,
> +                      "1:Hexagon exception %d/0x%x: "
> +                      "Unknown cause code %d/0x%x\n",
>

Don't use %x


> +                      cs->exception_index, cs->exception_index,
> env->cause_code,
> +                      env->cause_code);
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_TLB_MISS_RW:
> +        switch (env->cause_code) {
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_TLBMISSRW_CAUSE_READ:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_TLBMISSRW_CAUSE_WRITE:
> +            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
> +                          "TLB miss RW exception (0x%x) caught: "
> +                          "Cause code (0x%x) "
>

Don't use %x


> +                          "TID = 0x%" PRIx32 ", PC = 0x%" PRIx32
> +                          ", BADVA = 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
> +                          cs->exception_index, env->cause_code,
> env->threadId,
> +                          env->gpr[HEX_REG_PC],
> +                          env->t_sreg[HEX_SREG_BADVA]);
> +
> +            hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +            set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +            /* env->sreg[HEX_SREG_BADVA] is set when the exception is
> raised */
> +            break;
> +
> +        default:
> +            cpu_abort(cs,
> +                      "2:Hexagon exception %d/0x%x: "
> +                      "Unknown cause code %d/0x%x\n",
> +                      cs->exception_index, cs->exception_index,
> env->cause_code,
> +                      env->cause_code);
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_FPTRAP:
> +        hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +        set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_DEBUG:
> +        hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +        set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "single-step exception is not
> handled\n");
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_PRECISE:
> +        switch (env->cause_code) {
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_FETCH_NO_XPAGE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_FETCH_NO_UPAGE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PRIV_NO_READ:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PRIV_NO_UREAD:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PRIV_NO_WRITE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PRIV_NO_UWRITE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_MISALIGNED_LOAD:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_MISALIGNED_STORE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PC_NOT_ALIGNED:
> +            qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
> +                          "MMU permission exception (0x%x) caught: "
> +                          "Cause code (0x%x) "
>

Don't use %x


> +                          "TID = 0x%" PRIx32 ", PC = 0x%" PRIx32
> +                          ", BADVA = 0x%" PRIx32 "\n",
> +                          cs->exception_index, env->cause_code,
> env->threadId,
> +                          env->gpr[HEX_REG_PC],
> +                          env->t_sreg[HEX_SREG_BADVA]);
> +
> +
> +            hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +            set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +            /* env->sreg[HEX_SREG_BADVA] is set when the exception is
> raised */
> +            break;
> +
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_DOUBLE_EXCEPT:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PRIV_USER_NO_SINSN:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_PRIV_USER_NO_GINSN:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_INVALID_OPCODE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_NO_COPROC_ENABLE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_NO_COPROC2_ENABLE:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_UNSUPPORTED_HVX_64B:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_REG_WRITE_CONFLICT:
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_VWCTRL_WINDOW_MISS:
> +            hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +            set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +            break;
> +
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_COPROC_LDST:
> +            hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +            set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +            break;
> +
> +        case HEX_CAUSE_STACK_LIMIT:
> +            hexagon_ssr_set_cause(env, env->cause_code);
> +            set_addresses(env, 0, cs->exception_index);
> +            break;
> +
> +        default:
> +            cpu_abort(cs,
> +                      "3:Hexagon exception %d/0x%x: "
> +                      "Unknown cause code %d/0x%x\n",
>

Don't use %x


> +                      cs->exception_index, cs->exception_index,
> env->cause_code,
> +                      env->cause_code);
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +
> +    case HEX_EVENT_IMPRECISE:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                "Imprecise exception: this case is not yet handled");
> +        break;
> +
> +    default:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                "Hexagon Unsupported exception 0x%x/0x%x\n",
>

Don't use %x


> +                  cs->exception_index, env->cause_code);
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    cs->exception_index = HEX_EVENT_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +void register_trap_exception(CPUHexagonState *env, int traptype, int imm,
> +                             uint32_t PC)
> +{
> +    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> +
> +    cs->exception_index = (traptype == 0) ? HEX_EVENT_TRAP0 :
> HEX_EVENT_TRAP1;
> +    ASSERT_DIRECT_TO_GUEST_UNSET(env, cs->exception_index);
> +
> +    env->cause_code = imm;
> +    env->gpr[HEX_REG_PC] = PC;
> +    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
> +}
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>

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