On Fri, May 8, 2026 at 3:49 PM Mark Cave-Ayland
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From Windows 8.1 onwards ISA serial IRQs cannot be shared when ACPI Revision
> 3.0 is used in the FACP table. The reason for this is that if a 2-byte IRQ
> Descriptor is used then the interrupt is considered to be high true, edge
> sensitive, non-shareable. Since legacy serial ports COM1/3 and COM2/4 share
> an IRQ then if more than 2 serial ports are added, Windows indicates a
> conflict in Device Manager and these combinations cannot be used together.
>
> Change the 2-byte IRQ Descriptor in the _CRS resource to a 3-byte IRQ
> Descriptor indicating that the ISA serial IRQ is high true, edge sensitive and
> shareable. This enables all 4 legacy serial ports to be used in Windows 
> without
> conflict.
>
> Note that it was agreed during the list discussion that this change does not
> require a compatibility property since it is not part of the default machine
> configuration and was already broken.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <[email protected]>

> ---
>  hw/char/serial-isa.c | 3 ++-
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/char/serial-isa.c b/hw/char/serial-isa.c
> index a4be0492c5..59df726871 100644
> --- a/hw/char/serial-isa.c
> +++ b/hw/char/serial-isa.c
> @@ -92,7 +92,8 @@ static void serial_isa_build_aml(AcpiDevAmlIf *adev, Aml 
> *scope)
>
>      crs = aml_resource_template();
>      aml_append(crs, aml_io(AML_DECODE16, isa->iobase, isa->iobase, 0x00, 
> 0x08));
> -    aml_append(crs, aml_irq_no_flags(isa->isairq));
> +    aml_append(crs, aml_irq(isa->isairq, AML_EDGE, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
> +                            AML_SHARED));
>
>      dev = aml_device("COM%d", isa->index + 1);
>      aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0501")));
> --
> 2.43.0
>


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