On Wed, Jun 24, 2026 at 06:16:06PM +0530, Vaibhav Jain wrote:
> Hi Gautam,
> 
> Thanks for the patch. My review comments inline below:
> 
> Gautam Menghani <[email protected]> writes:
> 
> > When debugging issues in KVM guests, it is sometimes helpful to have a
> > unified trace log of both guest and host to see where things are going
> > wrong. Expose the TB (timebase) offset through QEMU monitor to enable
> > capturing of unified log.
> >
> > The below steps can be then used to get a unified log:
> > 1. In host
> > trace-cmd record -e kvm_hv:kvm_guest_enter -e kvm_hv:kvm_guest_exit \
> >     -C ppc-tb -o trace_host.dat
> >
> > 2. In guest
> > trace-cmd record -e powerpc:hcall_entry -e powerpc:hcall_exit -C ppc-tb \
> >     --ts-offset <TB offset from QEMU monitor> -o trace_guest.dat
> >
> > 3. Transfer the guest logs to the host with scp/rsync
> >
> > 4. Unify the logs
> > trace-cmd report -i trace_host.dat -i trace_guest.dat > combined_log
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Gautam Menghani <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  hw/ppc/ppc.c          | 5 +++++
> >  target/ppc/cpu.h      | 1 +
> >  target/ppc/cpu_init.c | 4 +++-
> >  3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/ppc/ppc.c b/hw/ppc/ppc.c
> > index a512d4fa64..1e8eb0ceef 100644
> > --- a/hw/ppc/ppc.c
> > +++ b/hw/ppc/ppc.c
> > @@ -515,6 +515,11 @@ uint64_t cpu_ppc_get_tb(ppc_tb_t *tb_env, uint64_t 
> > vmclk, int64_t tb_offset)
> >      return ns_to_tb(tb_env->tb_freq, vmclk) + tb_offset;
> >  }
> >  
> > +int64_t cpu_ppc_load_tb_offset(CPUPPCState *env)
> > +{
> > +    return llabs(*(&env->tb_env->tb_offset));
> Why are you doing both pointer ref and deref ?
> Also why llabs is needed for tb_offset. You are anyways returning signed
> value and printing signed value later in ppc_cpu_dump_state.

Since tb_offset is negative, I thought it would be better from user
perspective if the offset is a positive number. Copy pasting it in the
trace-cmd command would be easier. But on a second thought, I think we
can leave it as negative number since this is for debugging anyways,
I'll update the steps to reflect this.

> 
> I think you can just do
> 
> return env->tb_env->tb_offset;

Ack. Will change it in v2.

> 
> > +}
> > +
> >  uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_tbl (CPUPPCState *env)
> >  {
> >      ppc_tb_t *tb_env = env->tb_env;
> > diff --git a/target/ppc/cpu.h b/target/ppc/cpu.h
> > index 057c54bbb8..cbd5964b1a 100644
> > --- a/target/ppc/cpu.h
> > +++ b/target/ppc/cpu.h
> > @@ -1693,6 +1693,7 @@ void cpu_ppc_store_hdecr(CPUPPCState *env, 
> > target_ulong value);
> >  void cpu_ppc_store_tbu40(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t value);
> >  uint64_t cpu_ppc_load_purr(CPUPPCState *env);
> >  void cpu_ppc_store_purr(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t value);
> > +int64_t cpu_ppc_load_tb_offset(CPUPPCState *env);
> >  #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> >  target_ulong load_40x_pit(CPUPPCState *env);
> >  void store_40x_pit(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val);
> > diff --git a/target/ppc/cpu_init.c b/target/ppc/cpu_init.c
> > index a02187ce5a..a77adc3e62 100644
> > --- a/target/ppc/cpu_init.c
> > +++ b/target/ppc/cpu_init.c
> > @@ -7620,8 +7620,10 @@ void ppc_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int 
> > flags)
> >  #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> >      if (env->tb_env) {
> >          qemu_fprintf(f, "TB %08" PRIu32 " %08" PRIu64
> > +                     " TB_OFFSET %016" PRId64
> Minor:
> There might be some userspace tooling depending on this dump
> format. Would prefer if you introduce the new field to the end of
> string.

Sure will do.

Thanks,
Gautam

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