On 9/2/2026 3:39 AM, Markus Armbruster wrote:
Cédric Le Goater <[email protected]> writes:

+Shameer, who is looking at forwarding AER errors to guest :

    
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/sj0pr12mb8614ddfee3a9575564edef99ab...@sj0pr12mb8614.namprd12.prod.outlook.com/

On 8/31/26 20:31, Farhan Ali wrote:
Provide a vfio error handling callback, that can be used by devices to
handle PCI errors for passthrough devices.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <[email protected]>
---
   hw/vfio/pci.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
   hw/vfio/pci.h |  1 +
   2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 428ab2f069..a2f489b34d 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -3244,21 +3244,36 @@ void vfio_pci_put_device(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
   static void vfio_err_notifier_handler(void *opaque)
   {
       VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = opaque;
+    Error *err = NULL;
if (!event_notifier_test_and_clear(&vdev->err_notifier)) {
           return;
       }
/*
-     * TBD. Retrieve the error details and decide what action
-     * needs to be taken. One of the actions could be to pass
-     * the error to the guest and have the guest driver recover
-     * from the error. This requires that PCIe capabilities be
-     * exposed to the guest. For now, we just terminate the
+     * We can retrieve the error details and decide what action
+     * needs to be taken in err_handler(). One of the actions could
+     * be to pass the error to the guest and have the guest driver
+     * recover from the error. This requires that PCIe capabilities be
+     * exposed to the guest.
+     *
+     * If err_handler() is not implemented/fails, we just terminate the
        * guest to contain the error.
        */
- error_report("%s(%s) Unrecoverable error detected. Please collect any data possible and then kill the guest", __func__, vdev->vbasedev.name);
+    if (vdev->err_handler && vdev->err_handler(vdev, &err)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (err) {
+        error_prepend(&err, "Unrecoverable PCIe error detected for device %s",
+                      vdev->vbasedev.name);
This requires use of ERRP_GUARD().  See "Why, when and how to use
ERRP_GUARD()" in qapi/error.h.

okay, I can add the ERRP_GUARD(). AFAIU it will then look something like this?

Error **errp = NULL;
ERRP_GUARD();

if (vdev->err_handler && vdev->err_handler(vdev, errp)) {
        return;
}

if (*errp) {
        //print error with errp
} else {
        //generic error
}

Thanks

Farhan



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