On Wed, 2026-10-14 at 10:21 +0200, Ruslan Ruslichenko wrote:
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> 
> On 10/13/26 16:27, Clément MATHIEU--DRIF wrote:
> 
> > Do you need to operate at physmem level?
> > We have an API for PCI device for ATS and PRI (see 
> > pci_ats_request_translation and pci_pri_unregister_notifier)
> >
> 
> 
> This helper is used by Remote-Port-ATS device, which is used for resolving 
> ATS requests from remote masters via RemotePort link and it is TYPE_DEVICE 
> itself.  
> As it is not a PCI device itself, we cannot use PCI API unfortunately.
> 

Ok, I see,

The issue I see here is that we are basically re-implemeting what IOMMUs 
already do through the PCI API.  
It looks like there is a risk here as some IOMMUs might want to update their 
state when being called on ATS/PRI, which won't be done here.

I'm not super familiar with RemotePort but I have a high level overview of what 
some companies do to bridge rtl simulators with a PCI bus in Qemu.  
IIUC, the bus type of the simulator is known, and their bridge allocates an 
emulated device of the matching type in Qemu so they can call the official APIs 
as if there was a "real" emulated device.

In your use case, what kind of devices are you running in the external 
simulator? PCI I guess?

> 
> > On Tue, 2026-09-15 at 18:00 +0200, Ruslan Ruslichenko wrote:
> > 
> > > From: Ruslan Ruslichenko 
> > > <[[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])](mailto:[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]))>
> > > 
> > > Add 'ats_do_translate' method to enable manual IOMMU address
> > > translation.
> > > 
> > > This allows the Remote Port subsystem to resolve guest virtual
> > > addresses to physical addresses by querying the QEMU IOMMU
> > > translation pipeline. This is required for the Remote Port
> > > subsystem to support translation  requests from external masters
> > > in a co-simulation environment.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias 
> > > <[[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])](mailto:[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]))>
> > > Signed-off-by: Takahiro Nakata 
> > > <[[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])](mailto:[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]))>
> > > Signed-off-by: Ruslan Ruslichenko 
> > > <[[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])](mailto:[[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]))>
> > > ---
> > >  include/system/memory.h |  8 +++++++
> > >  system/physmem.c        | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  2 files changed, 61 insertions(+)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/include/system/memory.h b/include/system/memory.h
> > > index a7e03fc3e7..2032d3028d 100644
> > > --- a/include/system/memory.h
> > > +++ b/include/system/memory.h
> > > @@ -2583,6 +2583,14 @@ static inline MemoryRegion 
> > > *address_space_translate(AddressSpace *as,
> > >                                addr, xlat, len, is_write, attrs);
> > >  }
> > > 
> > > +MemoryRegion *ats_do_translate(AddressSpace *as,
> > > +    hwaddr addr,
> > > +    hwaddr *xlat,
> > > +    hwaddr *plen_out,
> > > +    AddressSpace **target_as,
> > > +    int *prot,
> > > +    MemTxAttrs attrs);
> > > +
> > >  /* address_space_access_valid: check for validity of accessing an address
> > >   * space range
> > >   *
> > > diff --git a/system/physmem.c b/system/physmem.c
> > > index a4a6a4710c..1acda22ede 100644
> > > --- a/system/physmem.c
> > > +++ b/system/physmem.c
> > > @@ -525,6 +525,59 @@ static MemoryRegionSection 
> > > flatview_do_translate(FlatView *fv,
> > >      return *section;
> > >  }
> > > 
> > > +/* This function is called from RCU critical section */
> > > +MemoryRegion *ats_do_translate(AddressSpace *as,
> > > +                               hwaddr addr,
> > > +                               hwaddr *xlat,
> > > +                               hwaddr *plen_out,
> > > +                               AddressSpace **target_as,
> > > +                               int *prot,
> > > +                               MemTxAttrs attrs)
> > > +{
> > > +    MemoryRegionSection *section;
> > > +    IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu_mr;
> > > +    hwaddr plen = (hwaddr)(-1);
> > > +    FlatView *fv = address_space_to_flatview(as);
> > > +    IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc;
> > > +    IOMMUTLBEntry iotlb;
> > > +    int iommu_idx = 0;
> > > +
> > > +    if (!plen_out) {
> > > +        plen_out = &plen;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    /* This can be MMIO, so setup MMIO bit. */
> > > +    section = address_space_translate_internal(
> > > +            flatview_to_dispatch(fv), addr, xlat,
> > > +            plen_out, true);
> > > +
> > > +    /* Illegal translation */
> > > +    if (section->mr == &io_mem_unassigned) {
> > > +        return NULL;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    iommu_mr = memory_region_get_iommu(section->mr);
> > > +    if (!iommu_mr) {
> > > +        return NULL;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    imrc = memory_region_get_iommu_class_nocheck(iommu_mr);
> > > +
> > > +    if (imrc->attrs_to_index) {
> > > +        iommu_idx = imrc->attrs_to_index(iommu_mr, attrs);
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    iotlb = imrc->translate(iommu_mr, addr, IOMMU_RO, iommu_idx);
> > > +
> > > +    *xlat = ((iotlb.translated_addr & ~iotlb.addr_mask)
> > > +            | (addr & iotlb.addr_mask));
> > > +    *plen_out = MIN(*plen_out, (addr | iotlb.addr_mask) - addr + 1);
> > > +    *prot = iotlb.perm;
> > > +    *target_as = iotlb.target_as;
> > > +
> > > +    return section->mr;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /* Called from RCU critical section */
> > >  IOMMUTLBEntry address_space_get_iotlb_entry(AddressSpace *as, hwaddr 
> > > addr,
> > >                                              bool is_write, MemTxAttrs 
> > > attrs)
> >
> 
> 

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