From: Corey Minyard <cminy...@mvista.com> This adds an interface for IPMI that connects to a remote BMC over a chardev (generally a TCP socket). The OpenIPMI lanserv simulator describes this interface, see that for interface details.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminy...@mvista.com> --- default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak | 1 + default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak | 1 + hw/Makefile.objs | 1 + hw/ipmi_extern.c | 475 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 478 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 hw/ipmi_extern.c diff --git a/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak index 8c99d5d..325f92e 100644 --- a/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak +++ b/default-configs/i386-softmmu.mak @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ CONFIG_ISA_IPMI=y CONFIG_IPMI_KCS=y CONFIG_IPMI_BT=y CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL=y +CONFIG_IPMI_EXTERN=y CONFIG_SERIAL=y CONFIG_PARALLEL=y CONFIG_I8254=y diff --git a/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak index 4d01883..2ac9177 100644 --- a/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak +++ b/default-configs/x86_64-softmmu.mak @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ CONFIG_ISA_IPMI=y CONFIG_IPMI_KCS=y CONFIG_IPMI_BT=y CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL=y +CONFIG_IPMI_EXTERN=y CONFIG_SERIAL=y CONFIG_PARALLEL=y CONFIG_I8254=y diff --git a/hw/Makefile.objs b/hw/Makefile.objs index 65f0ea1..a3f14ff 100644 --- a/hw/Makefile.objs +++ b/hw/Makefile.objs @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ hw-obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_IPMI) += isa_ipmi.o hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI_KCS) += ipmi_kcs.o hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI_BT) += ipmi_bt.o hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI_LOCAL) += ipmi_sim.o +hw-obj-$(CONFIG_IPMI_EXTERN) += ipmi_extern.o hw-obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL) += serial.o hw-obj-$(CONFIG_PARALLEL) += parallel.o diff --git a/hw/ipmi_extern.c b/hw/ipmi_extern.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b31aea0 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/ipmi_extern.c @@ -0,0 +1,475 @@ +/* + * IPMI BMC external connection + * + * Copyright (c) 2012 Corey Minyard, MontaVista Software, LLC + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* + * This is designed to connect with OpenIPMI's lanserv serial interface + * using the "VM" connection type. See that for details. + */ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include "qemu-timer.h" +#include "qemu-char.h" +#include "ipmi.h" + +#define VM_MSG_CHAR 0xA0 /* Marks end of message */ +#define VM_CMD_CHAR 0xA1 /* Marks end of a command */ +#define VM_ESCAPE_CHAR 0xAA /* Set bit 4 from the next byte to 0 */ + +#define VM_PROTOCOL_VERSION 1 +#define VM_CMD_VERSION 0xff /* A version number byte follows */ +#define VM_CMD_NOATTN 0x00 +#define VM_CMD_ATTN 0x01 +#define VM_CMD_ATTN_IRQ 0x02 +#define VM_CMD_POWEROFF 0x03 +#define VM_CMD_RESET 0x04 +#define VM_CMD_ENABLE_IRQ 0x05 /* Enable/disable the messaging irq */ +#define VM_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ 0x06 +#define VM_CMD_SEND_NMI 0x07 +#define VM_CMD_CAPABILITIES 0x08 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_POWER 0x01 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_RESET 0x02 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_IRQ 0x04 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_NMI 0x08 +#define VM_CAPABILITIES_ATTN 0x10 + +#define IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(IPMIExternBmc, (obj), \ + TYPE_IPMI_BMC_EXTERN) +typedef struct IPMIExternBmc { + IPMIBmc parent; + + int connected; + int is_listen; + + unsigned char inbuf[MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE + 2]; + unsigned int inpos; + int in_escape; + int in_too_many; + int waiting_rsp; + int sending_cmd; + + unsigned char outbuf[(MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE + 2) * 2 + 1]; + unsigned int outpos; + unsigned int outlen; + + struct QEMUTimer *extern_timer; + + /* A reset event is pending to be sent upstream. */ + bool send_reset; +} IPMIExternBmc; + +static int can_receive(void *opaque); +static void receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size); +static void chr_event(void *opaque, int event); + +static unsigned char +ipmb_checksum(const unsigned char *data, int size, unsigned char start) +{ + unsigned char csum = start; + + for (; size > 0; size--, data++) { + csum += *data; + } + return csum; +} + +static void continue_send(IPMIExternBmc *es) +{ + if (es->outlen == 0) { + goto check_reset; + } + send: + es->outpos += qemu_chr_fe_write(es->parent.chr, es->outbuf + es->outpos, + es->outlen - es->outpos); + if (es->outpos < es->outlen) { + /* Not fully transmitted, try again in a 10ms */ + qemu_mod_timer(es->extern_timer, + qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + 10000000); + } else { + /* Sent */ + es->outlen = 0; + es->outpos = 0; + if (!es->sending_cmd) { + es->waiting_rsp = 1; + } else { + es->sending_cmd = 0; + } + check_reset: + if (es->connected && es->send_reset) { + /* Send the reset */ + es->outbuf[0] = VM_CMD_RESET; + es->outbuf[1] = VM_CMD_CHAR; + es->outlen = 2; + es->outpos = 0; + es->send_reset = 0; + es->sending_cmd = 1; + goto send; + } + + if (es->waiting_rsp) { + /* Make sure we get a response within 4 seconds. */ + qemu_mod_timer(es->extern_timer, + qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + 4000000000ULL); + } + } + return; +} + +static void extern_timeout(void *opaque) +{ + IPMIExternBmc *es = opaque; + IPMIInterface *s = es->parent.intf; + + ipmi_lock(s); + if (es->connected) { + if (es->waiting_rsp && (es->outlen == 0)) { + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + /* The message response timed out, return an error. */ + es->waiting_rsp = 0; + es->inbuf[1] = es->outbuf[1] | 0x04; + es->inbuf[2] = es->outbuf[2]; + es->inbuf[3] = IPMI_CC_TIMEOUT; + k->handle_rsp(s, es->outbuf[0], es->inbuf + 1, 3); + } else { + continue_send(es); + } + } + ipmi_unlock(s); +} + +static void addchar(IPMIExternBmc *es, unsigned char ch) +{ + switch (ch) { + case VM_MSG_CHAR: + case VM_CMD_CHAR: + case VM_ESCAPE_CHAR: + es->outbuf[es->outlen] = VM_ESCAPE_CHAR; + es->outlen++; + ch |= 0x10; + /* No break */ + + default: + es->outbuf[es->outlen] = ch; + es->outlen++; + } +} + +static void ipmi_extern_handle_command(IPMIBmc *b, + uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len, + unsigned int max_cmd_len, + uint8_t msg_id) +{ + IPMIExternBmc *es = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(b); + IPMIInterface *s = es->parent.intf; + uint8_t err = 0, csum; + unsigned int i; + + ipmi_lock(s); + if (es->outlen) { + /* We already have a command queued. Shouldn't ever happen. */ + fprintf(stderr, "IPMI KCS: Got command when not finished with the" + " previous commmand\n"); + abort(); + } + + /* If it's too short or it was truncated, return an error. */ + if (cmd_len < 2) { + err = IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_LENGTH_INVALID; + } else if ((cmd_len > max_cmd_len) || (cmd_len > MAX_IPMI_MSG_SIZE)) { + err = IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED; + } else if (!es->connected) { + err = IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS; + } + if (err) { + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + unsigned char rsp[3]; + rsp[0] = cmd[0] | 0x04; + rsp[1] = cmd[1]; + rsp[2] = err; + es->waiting_rsp = 0; + k->handle_rsp(s, msg_id, rsp, 3); + goto out; + } + + addchar(es, msg_id); + for (i = 0; i < cmd_len; i++) { + addchar(es, cmd[i]); + } + csum = ipmb_checksum(&msg_id, 1, 0); + addchar(es, -ipmb_checksum(cmd, cmd_len, csum)); + + es->outbuf[es->outlen] = VM_MSG_CHAR; + es->outlen++; + + /* Start the transmit */ + continue_send(es); + + out: + ipmi_unlock(s); + return; +} + +static void handle_hw_op(IPMIExternBmc *es, unsigned char hw_op) +{ + IPMIInterface *s = es->parent.intf; + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + + switch (hw_op) { + case VM_CMD_VERSION: + /* We only support one version at this time. */ + break; + + case VM_CMD_NOATTN: + k->set_atn(s, 0, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_ATTN: + k->set_atn(s, 1, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_ATTN_IRQ: + k->set_atn(s, 1, 1); + break; + + case VM_CMD_POWEROFF: + k->do_hw_op(s, IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_RESET: + k->do_hw_op(s, IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_ENABLE_IRQ: + k->set_irq_enable(s, 1); + break; + + case VM_CMD_DISABLE_IRQ: + k->set_irq_enable(s, 0); + break; + + case VM_CMD_SEND_NMI: + k->do_hw_op(s, IPMI_SEND_NMI, 0); + break; + } +} + +static void handle_msg(IPMIExternBmc *es) +{ + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(es->parent.intf); + + if (es->in_escape) { + ipmi_debug("msg escape not ended\n"); + return; + } + if (es->inpos < 5) { + ipmi_debug("msg too short\n"); + return; + } + if (es->in_too_many) { + es->inbuf[3] = IPMI_CC_REQUEST_DATA_TRUNCATED; + es->inpos = 4; + } else if (ipmb_checksum(es->inbuf, es->inpos, 0) != 0) { + ipmi_debug("msg checksum failure\n"); + return; + } else { + es->inpos--; /* Remove checkum */ + } + + qemu_del_timer(es->extern_timer); + es->waiting_rsp = 0; + k->handle_rsp(es->parent.intf, es->inbuf[0], es->inbuf + 1, es->inpos - 1); +} + +static int can_receive(void *opaque) +{ + return 1; +} + +static void receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size) +{ + IPMIExternBmc *es = opaque; + IPMIInterface *s = es->parent.intf; + int i; + unsigned char hw_op; + + ipmi_lock(s); + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { + unsigned char ch = buf[i]; + + switch (ch) { + case VM_MSG_CHAR: + handle_msg(es); + es->in_too_many = 0; + es->inpos = 0; + break; + + case VM_CMD_CHAR: + if (es->in_too_many) { + ipmi_debug("cmd in too many\n"); + es->in_too_many = 0; + es->inpos = 0; + break; + } + if (es->in_escape) { + ipmi_debug("cmd in escape\n"); + es->in_too_many = 0; + es->inpos = 0; + es->in_escape = 0; + break; + } + es->in_too_many = 0; + if (es->inpos < 1) { + break; + } + hw_op = es->inbuf[0]; + es->inpos = 0; + goto out_hw_op; + break; + + case VM_ESCAPE_CHAR: + es->in_escape = 1; + break; + + default: + if (es->in_escape) { + ch &= ~0x10; + es->in_escape = 0; + } + if (es->in_too_many) { + break; + } + if (es->inpos >= sizeof(es->inbuf)) { + es->in_too_many = 1; + break; + } + es->inbuf[es->inpos] = ch; + es->inpos++; + break; + } + } + ipmi_unlock(s); + return; + + out_hw_op: + ipmi_unlock(s); + /* + * We don't want to handle hardware operations while holding the + * lock, that may call back into this code to report a reset. + */ + handle_hw_op(es, hw_op); +} + +static void chr_event(void *opaque, int event) +{ + IPMIExternBmc *es = opaque; + IPMIInterface *s = es->parent.intf; + IPMIInterfaceClass *k = IPMI_INTERFACE_GET_CLASS(s); + unsigned char v; + + ipmi_lock(s); + switch (event) { + case CHR_EVENT_OPENED: + es->connected = 1; + es->outpos = 0; + es->outlen = 0; + addchar(es, VM_CMD_VERSION); + addchar(es, VM_PROTOCOL_VERSION); + es->outbuf[es->outlen] = VM_CMD_CHAR; + es->outlen++; + addchar(es, VM_CMD_CAPABILITIES); + v = VM_CAPABILITIES_IRQ | VM_CAPABILITIES_ATTN; + if (k->do_hw_op(es->parent.intf, IPMI_POWEROFF_CHASSIS, 1) == 0) { + v |= VM_CAPABILITIES_POWER; + } + if (k->do_hw_op(es->parent.intf, IPMI_RESET_CHASSIS, 1) == 0) { + v |= VM_CAPABILITIES_RESET; + } + if (k->do_hw_op(es->parent.intf, IPMI_SEND_NMI, 1) == 0) { + v |= VM_CAPABILITIES_NMI; + } + addchar(es, v); + es->outbuf[es->outlen] = VM_CMD_CHAR; + es->outlen++; + es->sending_cmd = 0; + continue_send(es); + break; + + case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED: + if (!es->connected) { + return; + } + es->connected = 0; + if (es->waiting_rsp) { + es->waiting_rsp = 0; + es->inbuf[1] = es->outbuf[1] | 0x04; + es->inbuf[2] = es->outbuf[2]; + es->inbuf[3] = IPMI_CC_BMC_INIT_IN_PROGRESS; + k->handle_rsp(s, es->outbuf[0], es->inbuf + 1, 3); + } + break; + } + ipmi_unlock(s); +} + +static void ipmi_extern_handle_reset(IPMIBmc *b) +{ + IPMIExternBmc *es = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(b); + IPMIInterface *s = es->parent.intf; + + ipmi_lock(s); + es->send_reset = 1; + continue_send(es); + ipmi_unlock(s); +} + +static int ipmi_extern_init(IPMIBmc *b) +{ + IPMIExternBmc *es = IPMI_BMC_EXTERN(b); + + es->extern_timer = qemu_new_timer_ns(vm_clock, extern_timeout, es); + qemu_chr_add_handlers(es->parent.chr, can_receive, receive, chr_event, es); + return 0; +} + +static void ipmi_extern_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + IPMIBmcClass *bk = IPMI_BMC_CLASS(klass); + + bk->init = ipmi_extern_init; + bk->handle_command = ipmi_extern_handle_command; + bk->handle_reset = ipmi_extern_handle_reset; +} + +static const TypeInfo ipmi_extern_type = { + .name = TYPE_IPMI_BMC_EXTERN, + .parent = TYPE_IPMI_BMC, + .instance_size = sizeof(IPMIExternBmc), + .class_init = ipmi_extern_class_init, +}; + +static void ipmi_extern_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&ipmi_extern_type); +} + +type_init(ipmi_extern_register_types) -- 1.7.4.1