Currently, all virtio devices bypass IOMMU completely. This is because
address_space_memory is assumed and used during DMA emulation. This
patch converts the virtio core API to use DMA API. This idea is
- introducing a new transport specific helper to query the dma address
space. (only pci version is implemented).
- query and use this address space during virtio device guest memory
accessing when iommu platform (VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM) was enabled
for this device.
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefa...@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kw...@redhat.com>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit.s...@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-bl...@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com>
---
hw/block/virtio-blk.c | 2 +-
hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c | 3 ++-
hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c | 4 ++-
hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c | 8 ++++++
hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c | 14 ++++++++++
hw/virtio/virtio.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h | 31 ++++++++++++++-------
include/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h | 1 +
include/hw/virtio/virtio.h | 9 ++++---
9 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
index 0c5fd27..12657ff 100644
--- a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
+++ b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
@@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ static int virtio_blk_load_device(VirtIODevice *vdev,
QEMUFile *f,
}
}
- req = qemu_get_virtqueue_element(f, sizeof(VirtIOBlockReq));
+ req = qemu_get_virtqueue_element(vdev, f, sizeof(VirtIOBlockReq));
virtio_blk_init_request(s, virtio_get_queue(vdev, vq_idx), req);
req->next = s->rq;
s->rq = req;
diff --git a/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c b/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
index 7975c2c..d544cd9 100644
--- a/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
+++ b/hw/char/virtio-serial-bus.c
@@ -732,6 +732,7 @@ static void virtio_serial_post_load_timer_cb(void *opaque)
static int fetch_active_ports_list(QEMUFile *f,
VirtIOSerial *s, uint32_t nr_active_ports)
{
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
uint32_t i;
s->post_load = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s->post_load));
@@ -765,7 +766,7 @@ static int fetch_active_ports_list(QEMUFile *f,
qemu_get_be64s(f, &port->iov_offset);
port->elem =
- qemu_get_virtqueue_element(f, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
+ qemu_get_virtqueue_element(vdev, f, sizeof(VirtQueueElement));
/*
* Port was throttled on source machine. Let's
diff --git a/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c b/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
index 34bba35..3da9d62 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/virtio-scsi.c
@@ -198,12 +198,14 @@ static void *virtio_scsi_load_request(QEMUFile *f,
SCSIRequest *sreq)
SCSIBus *bus = sreq->bus;
VirtIOSCSI *s = container_of(bus, VirtIOSCSI, bus);
VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(s);
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
VirtIOSCSIReq *req;
uint32_t n;
qemu_get_be32s(f, &n);
assert(n < vs->conf.num_queues);
- req = qemu_get_virtqueue_element(f, sizeof(VirtIOSCSIReq) + vs->cdb_size);
+ req = qemu_get_virtqueue_element(vdev, f,
+ sizeof(VirtIOSCSIReq) + vs->cdb_size);
virtio_scsi_init_req(s, vs->cmd_vqs[n], req);
if (virtio_scsi_parse_req(req, sizeof(VirtIOSCSICmdReq) + vs->cdb_size,
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c
index d6c0c72..d31cc00 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include "hw/qdev.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
/* #define DEBUG_VIRTIO_BUS */
@@ -61,6 +62,13 @@ void virtio_bus_device_plugged(VirtIODevice *vdev, Error
**errp)
if (klass->device_plugged != NULL) {
klass->device_plugged(qbus->parent, errp);
}
+
+ if (klass->get_dma_as != NULL &&
+ virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)) {
+ vdev->dma_as = klass->get_dma_as(qbus->parent);
+ } else {
+ vdev->dma_as = &address_space_memory;
+ }
}
/* Reset the virtio_bus */
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
index 21c2b9d..213d57e 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c
@@ -1144,6 +1144,14 @@ static int virtio_pci_query_nvectors(DeviceState *d)
return proxy->nvectors;
}
+static AddressSpace *virtio_pci_get_dma_as(DeviceState *d)
+{
+ VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy = VIRTIO_PCI(d);
+ PCIDevice *dev = &proxy->pci_dev;
+
+ return pci_get_address_space(dev);
+}
+
static int virtio_pci_add_mem_cap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy,
struct virtio_pci_cap *cap)
{
@@ -1601,6 +1609,11 @@ static void virtio_pci_device_plugged(DeviceState *d,
Error **errp)
}
if (legacy) {
+ if (virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM was supported by"
+ "neither legacy nor transitional device.");
+ return ;
+ }
/* legacy and transitional */
pci_set_word(config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
pci_get_word(config + PCI_VENDOR_ID));
@@ -2520,6 +2533,7 @@ static void virtio_pci_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass,
void *data)
k->query_nvectors = virtio_pci_query_nvectors;
k->ioeventfd_enabled = virtio_pci_ioeventfd_enabled;
k->ioeventfd_assign = virtio_pci_ioeventfd_assign;
+ k->get_dma_as = virtio_pci_get_dma_as;
}
static const TypeInfo virtio_pci_bus_info = {
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
index 1af2de2..6b20085 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
#include "migration/migration.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
+#include "sysemu/dma.h"
/*
* The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring.
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ void virtio_queue_update_rings(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n)
static void vring_desc_read(VirtIODevice *vdev, VRingDesc *desc,
hwaddr desc_pa, int i)
{
- address_space_read(&address_space_memory, desc_pa + i * sizeof(VRingDesc),
+ address_space_read(vdev->dma_as, desc_pa + i * sizeof(VRingDesc),
MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (void *)desc,
sizeof(VRingDesc));
virtio_tswap64s(vdev, &desc->addr);
virtio_tswap32s(vdev, &desc->len);
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@ static inline void vring_used_write(VirtQueue *vq,
VRingUsedElem *uelem,
virtio_tswap32s(vq->vdev, &uelem->id);
virtio_tswap32s(vq->vdev, &uelem->len);
pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, ring[i]);
- address_space_write(&address_space_memory, pa, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
+ address_space_write(vq->vdev->dma_as, pa, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
(void *)uelem, sizeof(VRingUsedElem));
}
@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq)
static void virtqueue_unmap_sg(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
unsigned int len)
{
+ AddressSpace *dma_as = vq->vdev->dma_as;
unsigned int offset;
int i;
@@ -250,17 +252,18 @@ static void virtqueue_unmap_sg(VirtQueue *vq, const
VirtQueueElement *elem,
for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) {
size_t size = MIN(len - offset, elem->in_sg[i].iov_len);
- cpu_physical_memory_unmap(elem->in_sg[i].iov_base,
- elem->in_sg[i].iov_len,
- 1, size);
+ dma_memory_unmap(dma_as, elem->in_sg[i].iov_base,
+ elem->in_sg[i].iov_len,
+ DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE, size);
offset += size;
}
for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++)
- cpu_physical_memory_unmap(elem->out_sg[i].iov_base,
- elem->out_sg[i].iov_len,
- 0, elem->out_sg[i].iov_len);
+ dma_memory_unmap(dma_as, elem->out_sg[i].iov_base,
+ elem->out_sg[i].iov_len,
+ DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE,
+ elem->out_sg[i].iov_len);
}
/* virtqueue_detach_element:
@@ -554,7 +557,10 @@ static bool virtqueue_map_desc(VirtIODevice *vdev,
unsigned int *p_num_sg,
goto out;
}
- iov[num_sg].iov_base = cpu_physical_memory_map(pa, &len, is_write);
+ iov[num_sg].iov_base = dma_memory_map(vdev->dma_as, pa, &len,
+ is_write ?
+ DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE :
+ DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
if (!iov[num_sg].iov_base) {
virtio_error(vdev, "virtio: bogus descriptor or out of resources");
goto out;
@@ -591,9 +597,9 @@ static void virtqueue_undo_map_desc(unsigned int out_num,
unsigned int in_num,
}
}
-static void virtqueue_map_iovec(struct iovec *sg, hwaddr *addr,
- unsigned int *num_sg, unsigned int max_size,
- int is_write)
+static void virtqueue_map_iovec(VirtIODevice *vdev, struct iovec *sg,
+ hwaddr *addr, unsigned int *num_sg,
+ unsigned int max_size, int is_write)
{
unsigned int i;
hwaddr len;
@@ -612,7 +618,10 @@ static void virtqueue_map_iovec(struct iovec *sg, hwaddr
*addr,
for (i = 0; i < *num_sg; i++) {
len = sg[i].iov_len;
- sg[i].iov_base = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr[i], &len, is_write);
+ sg[i].iov_base = dma_memory_map(vdev->dma_as,
+ addr[i], &len, is_write ?
+ DMA_DIRECTION_FROM_DEVICE :
+ DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
if (!sg[i].iov_base) {
error_report("virtio: error trying to map MMIO memory");
exit(1);
@@ -624,12 +633,15 @@ static void virtqueue_map_iovec(struct iovec *sg, hwaddr
*addr,
}
}
-void virtqueue_map(VirtQueueElement *elem)
+void virtqueue_map(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueueElement *elem)
{
- virtqueue_map_iovec(elem->in_sg, elem->in_addr, &elem->in_num,
- VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE, 1);
- virtqueue_map_iovec(elem->out_sg, elem->out_addr, &elem->out_num,
- VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE, 0);
+ virtqueue_map_iovec(vdev, elem->in_sg, elem->in_addr, &elem->in_num,
+ MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(elem->in_sg),
ARRAY_SIZE(elem->in_addr)),
+ 1);
+ virtqueue_map_iovec(vdev, elem->out_sg, elem->out_addr, &elem->out_num,
+ MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(elem->out_sg),
+ ARRAY_SIZE(elem->out_addr)),
+ 0);
}
static void *virtqueue_alloc_element(size_t sz, unsigned out_num, unsigned
in_num)
@@ -782,7 +794,7 @@ typedef struct VirtQueueElementOld {
struct iovec out_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
} VirtQueueElementOld;
-void *qemu_get_virtqueue_element(QEMUFile *f, size_t sz)
+void *qemu_get_virtqueue_element(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, size_t sz)
{
VirtQueueElement *elem;
VirtQueueElementOld data;
@@ -813,7 +825,7 @@ void *qemu_get_virtqueue_element(QEMUFile *f, size_t sz)
elem->out_sg[i].iov_len = data.out_sg[i].iov_len;
}
- virtqueue_map(elem);
+ virtqueue_map(vdev, elem);
return elem;
}
@@ -872,6 +884,11 @@ static int virtio_validate_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev);
+ if (virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM) &&
+ !virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM)) {
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
if (k->validate_features) {
return k->validate_features(vdev);
} else {
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
index 440b455..91ae14d 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#define QEMU_VIRTIO_ACCESS_H
#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#if defined(TARGET_PPC64) || defined(TARGET_ARM)
@@ -40,45 +41,55 @@ static inline bool virtio_access_is_big_endian(VirtIODevice
*vdev)
static inline uint16_t virtio_lduw_phys(VirtIODevice *vdev, hwaddr pa)
{
+ AddressSpace *dma_as = vdev->dma_as;
+
if (virtio_access_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
- return lduw_be_phys(&address_space_memory, pa);
+ return lduw_be_phys(dma_as, pa);
}
- return lduw_le_phys(&address_space_memory, pa);
+ return lduw_le_phys(dma_as, pa);
}
static inline uint32_t virtio_ldl_phys(VirtIODevice *vdev, hwaddr pa)
{
+ AddressSpace *dma_as = vdev->dma_as;
+
if (virtio_access_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
- return ldl_be_phys(&address_space_memory, pa);
+ return ldl_be_phys(dma_as, pa);
}
- return ldl_le_phys(&address_space_memory, pa);
+ return ldl_le_phys(dma_as, pa);
}
static inline uint64_t virtio_ldq_phys(VirtIODevice *vdev, hwaddr pa)
{
+ AddressSpace *dma_as = vdev->dma_as;
+
if (virtio_access_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
- return ldq_be_phys(&address_space_memory, pa);
+ return ldq_be_phys(dma_as, pa);
}
- return ldq_le_phys(&address_space_memory, pa);
+ return ldq_le_phys(dma_as, pa);
}
static inline void virtio_stw_phys(VirtIODevice *vdev, hwaddr pa,
uint16_t value)
{
+ AddressSpace *dma_as = vdev->dma_as;
+
if (virtio_access_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
- stw_be_phys(&address_space_memory, pa, value);
+ stw_be_phys(dma_as, pa, value);
} else {
- stw_le_phys(&address_space_memory, pa, value);
+ stw_le_phys(dma_as, pa, value);
}
}
static inline void virtio_stl_phys(VirtIODevice *vdev, hwaddr pa,
uint32_t value)
{
+ AddressSpace *dma_as = vdev->dma_as;
+
if (virtio_access_is_big_endian(vdev)) {
- stl_be_phys(&address_space_memory, pa, value);
+ stl_be_phys(dma_as, pa, value);
} else {
- stl_le_phys(&address_space_memory, pa, value);
+ stl_le_phys(dma_as, pa, value);
}
}
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h
index 8a51e2c..a63c1d2 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ typedef struct VirtioBusClass {
* Note that changing this will break migration for this transport.
*/
bool has_variable_vring_alignment;
+ AddressSpace *(*get_dma_as)(DeviceState *d);
} VirtioBusClass;
struct VirtioBusState {
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h b/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
index ab0e030..5e4176f 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/virtio.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struct VirtIODevice
char *bus_name;
uint8_t device_endian;
bool use_guest_notifier_mask;
+ AddressSpace *dma_as;
QLIST_HEAD(, VirtQueue) *vector_queues;
};
@@ -170,9 +171,9 @@ bool virtqueue_rewind(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int num);
void virtqueue_fill(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem,
unsigned int len, unsigned int idx);
-void virtqueue_map(VirtQueueElement *elem);
+void virtqueue_map(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueueElement *elem);
void *virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, size_t sz);
-void *qemu_get_virtqueue_element(QEMUFile *f, size_t sz);
+void *qemu_get_virtqueue_element(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, size_t sz);
void qemu_put_virtqueue_element(QEMUFile *f, VirtQueueElement *elem);
int virtqueue_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int in_bytes,
unsigned int out_bytes);
@@ -255,7 +256,9 @@ typedef struct VirtIORNGConf VirtIORNGConf;
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("notify_on_empty", _state, _field, \
VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY, true), \
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("any_layout", _state, _field, \
- VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, true)
+ VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT, true), \
+ DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("iommu_platform", _state, _field, \
+ VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM, false)
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_desc_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
hwaddr virtio_queue_get_avail_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n);
--
2.7.4
