On 23 February 2017 at 13:58, Aaron Lindsay <alind...@codeaurora.org> wrote: > Wei, Peter, > > On Feb 10 18:07, Peter Maydell wrote: >> From: Wei Huang <w...@redhat.com> >> >> This patch adds access support for PMINTENSET_EL1. >> >> Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <w...@redhat.com> >> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.mayd...@linaro.org> >> Message-id: 1486504171-26807-4-git-send-email-...@redhat.com >> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.mayd...@linaro.org> >> --- >> target/arm/cpu.h | 2 +- >> target/arm/helper.c | 10 +++++++++- >> 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h >> index edc1f76..0956a54 100644 >> --- a/target/arm/cpu.h >> +++ b/target/arm/cpu.h >> @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ typedef struct CPUARMState { >> uint32_t c9_pmovsr; /* perf monitor overflow status */ >> uint32_t c9_pmuserenr; /* perf monitor user enable */ >> uint64_t c9_pmselr; /* perf monitor counter selection register */ >> - uint32_t c9_pminten; /* perf monitor interrupt enables */ >> + uint64_t c9_pminten; /* perf monitor interrupt enables */ > > PMINTENSET_EL1 and PMINTENCLR_EL1 are both 32-bit registers, just like > their AArch32 counterparts. Is there a reason I'm missing for why this > has been changed to a uint64_t? There are a number of other 32-bit PMU > registers also currently being represented by uint64_t.
Two reasons: (1) The conceptual reason. In AArch64 "32-bit system register" is just a convenient shorthand for "64-bit system register where the upper 32 bits are RAZ/WI". The register itself is still 64 bits and in a future architecture revision it might end up with defined bits in the upper half (this has happened already for a few registers). (2) The QEMU implementation reason. The way we implement system register access instructions typically ends up in generating a simple "load/store 64 bit value from address" instruction. Rather than having the generic "handle a system register access" code have two codepaths to cope with "64-bit sysreg that's stored in a 32-bit field" and "64-bit sysreg that's stored in a 64-bit field", we choose to require that the fields are always 64-bits wide, so that the code that accesses them doesn't have to care. (The implementation reason derives from the conceptual reason: architecturally there is no real different "32-bit system register" concept, so we don't need to implement handling differently. For AArch32 we do distinguish between 32-bit and 64-bit coprocessor registers, because they're really different things and need different handling.) thanks -- PMM