On 3/17/20 10:52 AM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
On Mon, Mar 16, 2020 at 01:15:35PM -0500, Eric Blake wrote:
On 3/16/20 1:09 PM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
On 3/16/20 5:07 PM, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
gcc (GCC) 9.2.1 20190827 (Red Hat 9.2.1-1) with sanitizers enabled
reports the following error:
CC migration/global_state.o
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:495,
from /home/stefanha/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:101,
from migration/global_state.c:13:
In function ‘strncpy’,
inlined from ‘global_state_store_running’ at
migration/global_state.c:47:5:
/usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: error:
‘__builtin_strncpy’ specified bound 100 equals destination size
[-Werror=stringop-truncation]
106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len,
__bos (__dest));
|
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Use pstrcpy() instead of strncpy(). It is guaranteed to NUL-terminate
strings.
There was a long discussion 1 year ago with it, and Eric suggested to
use strpadcpy after the assert() and I sent this patch:
https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-block@nongnu.org/msg44925.html
Not sure what's best.
strncpy() pads the tail, guaranteeing that for our fixed-size buffer, we
guarantee the contents of all bytes in the buffer. pstrcpy() does not (but
pstrcpy() can be followed up with a memset() to emulate the remaining
effects of strncpy() - at which point you have reimplemented strpadcpy).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefa...@redhat.com>
---
migration/global_state.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/migration/global_state.c b/migration/global_state.c
index 25311479a4..cbe07f21a8 100644
--- a/migration/global_state.c
+++ b/migration/global_state.c
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ void global_state_store_running(void)
{
const char *state = RunState_str(RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
assert(strlen(state) < sizeof(global_state.runstate));
- strncpy((char *)global_state.runstate,
- state, sizeof(global_state.runstate));
+ pstrcpy((char *)global_state.runstate,
+ sizeof(global_state.runstate), state);
Can we guarantee that the padding bytes have been previously set to 0, or do
we need to go the extra mile with a memset() or strpadcpy() to guarantee
that we have set the entire buffer?
I don't understand GlobalState:
1. You ask if runstate[] must be padded with NULs but neither
global_state_store() nor register_global_state() do that. Is it
really necessary to pad runstate[]?
If yes, is it safe for global_state_store() and
register_global_state() to not pad runstate[]?
If we decide the pad runstate[] to prevent information leaks to the
migration destination then I think it should be done in the pre-save
function so that it's guaranteed to happen no matter which of the 3
functions that write runstate[] has been called.
2. There is a GlobalState::size field that is only written and then
migrated but never read from what I can tell. :?
Isn't it in process_incoming_migration_bh()?
/* If global state section was not received or we are in running
state, we need to obey autostart. Any other state is set with
runstate_set. */
...
runstate_set(global_state_get_runstate());
Juan: Please clarify the above. Thanks!