On 4/20/20 10:13 AM, Theodore Y. Ts'o wrote:
On Tue, Mar 31, 2020 at 03:35:36PM +0200, Linus Walleij wrote:
It was brought to my attention that this bug from 2018 was
still unresolved: 32 bit emulators like QEMU were given
64 bit hashes when running 32 bit emulation on 64 bit systems.

This adds a fcntl() operation to set the underlying filesystem
into 32bit mode even if the file hanle was opened using 64bit
mode without the compat syscalls.

s/hanle/handle/

The API that you've proposed as a way to set the 32-bit mode, but
there is no way to clear the 32-bit mode, nor there is a way to get
the current status mode.

My suggestion is to add a flag bit for F_GETFD and F_SETFD (set and
get file descriptor flags).  Currently the only file descriptor flag
is FD_CLOEXEC, so why not add a FD_32BIT_MODE bit?

Also, POSIX is proposing standardizing FD_CLOFORK, which would be another file descriptor flag worth considering in Linux (Solaris and BSD already have it):

https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1318

It will be interesting to find how much code (wrongly) assumes it can use a blind assignment of fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, 1) and thereby accidentally wipes out other existing flags, when it should have instead been doing a read-modify-write to protect flags other than FD_CLOEXEC.

--
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.           +1-919-301-3226
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org


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