We extend RISC-V spike machine to allow creating a multi-socket machine. Each RISC-V spike machine socket is a set of HARTs and a CLINT instance. Other peripherals are shared between all RISC-V spike machine sockets. We also update RISC-V spike machine device tree to treat each socket as a NUMA node.
The number of sockets in RISC-V spike machine can be specified using the "sockets=" sub-option of QEMU "-smp" command-line option. By default, only one socket RISC-V spike machine will be created. Currently, we only allow creating upto maximum 4 sockets but this limit can be changed in future. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.pa...@wdc.com> --- hw/riscv/spike.c | 210 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- include/hw/riscv/spike.h | 6 +- 2 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/riscv/spike.c b/hw/riscv/spike.c index d5e0103d89..e0bff23a23 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/spike.c +++ b/hw/riscv/spike.c @@ -64,9 +64,11 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const struct MemmapEntry *memmap, uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline) { void *fdt; - int cpu; - uint32_t *cells; - char *nodename; + int cpu, socket; + uint32_t *clint_cells; + unsigned long clint_addr; + uint32_t cpu_phandle, intc_phandle, phandle = 1; + char *name, *clint_name, *clust_name, *core_name, *cpu_name, *intc_name; fdt = s->fdt = create_device_tree(&s->fdt_size); if (!fdt) { @@ -88,68 +90,87 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const struct MemmapEntry *memmap, qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x2); qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x2); - nodename = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%lx", - (long)memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base); - qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename); - qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", + name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%lx", (long)memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "reg", memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base >> 32, memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base, mem_size >> 32, mem_size); - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "memory"); - g_free(nodename); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "device_type", "memory"); + g_free(name); qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus"); qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "timebase-frequency", SIFIVE_CLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ); qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0); qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus/cpu-map"); - for (cpu = s->soc.num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) { - nodename = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", cpu); - char *intc = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d/interrupt-controller", cpu); - char *isa = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc.harts[cpu]); - qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename); + for (socket = (s->num_socs - 1); socket >= 0; socket--) { + clust_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu-map/cluster%d", socket); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, clust_name); + + clint_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4); + + for (cpu = s->soc[socket].num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) { + cpu_phandle = phandle++; + + cpu_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", + s->soc[socket].hartid_base + cpu); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpu_name); #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv32"); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv32"); #else - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv48"); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv48"); #endif - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "riscv,isa", isa); - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "riscv"); - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "status", "okay"); - qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, nodename, "reg", cpu); - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "device_type", "cpu"); - qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, intc); - qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc, "phandle", 1); - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, intc, "compatible", "riscv,cpu-intc"); - qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, intc, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0); - qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc, "#interrupt-cells", 1); - g_free(isa); - g_free(intc); - g_free(nodename); - } + name = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc[socket].harts[cpu]); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,isa", name); + g_free(name); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "compatible", "riscv"); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay"); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "reg", + s->soc[socket].hartid_base + cpu); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu"); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "numa-node-id", socket); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "phandle", cpu_phandle); + + intc_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/interrupt-controller", cpu_name); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, intc_name); + intc_phandle = phandle++; + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "phandle", intc_phandle); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, intc_name, "compatible", + "riscv,cpu-intc"); + qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, intc_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "#interrupt-cells", 1); + + clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle); + clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT); + clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle); + clint_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER); + + core_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/core%d", clust_name, cpu); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, core_name); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, core_name, "cpu", cpu_phandle); + + g_free(core_name); + g_free(intc_name); + g_free(cpu_name); + } - cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc.num_harts * 4); - for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc.num_harts; cpu++) { - nodename = - g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d/interrupt-controller", cpu); - uint32_t intc_phandle = qemu_fdt_get_phandle(fdt, nodename); - cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle); - cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_SOFT); - cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandle); - cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER); - g_free(nodename); + clint_addr = memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base + + (memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size * socket); + clint_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/clint@%lx", clint_addr); + qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, clint_name); + qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, clint_name, "compatible", "riscv,clint0"); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, clint_name, "reg", + 0x0, clint_addr, 0x0, memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size); + qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, clint_name, "interrupts-extended", + clint_cells, s->soc[socket].num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4); + qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, clint_name, "numa-node-id", socket); + + g_free(clint_name); + g_free(clint_cells); + g_free(clust_name); } - nodename = g_strdup_printf("/soc/clint@%lx", - (long)memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base); - qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename); - qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodename, "compatible", "riscv,clint0"); - qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "reg", - 0x0, memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base, - 0x0, memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size); - qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupts-extended", - cells, s->soc.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 4); - g_free(cells); - g_free(nodename); if (cmdline) { qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen"); @@ -160,23 +181,50 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const struct MemmapEntry *memmap, static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine) { const struct MemmapEntry *memmap = spike_memmap; - SpikeState *s = g_new0(SpikeState, 1); MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory(); MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); MemoryRegion *mask_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); int i; + char *soc_name; unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus; + unsigned int base_hartid, cpus_per_socket; - /* Initialize SOC */ - object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), - TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY, &error_abort, NULL); - object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc), machine->cpu_type, "cpu-type", - &error_abort); - object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), smp_cpus, "num-harts", - &error_abort); - object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), true, "realized", - &error_abort); + /* Figure-out number of sockets */ + s->num_socs = (machine->smp.sockets_specified) ? machine->smp.sockets : 1; + + /* Limit the number of sockets */ + if (SPIKE_SOCKETS_MAX < s->num_socs) { + s->num_socs = SPIKE_SOCKETS_MAX; + } + + /* Initialize socket */ + for (i = 0; i < s->num_socs; i++) { + base_hartid = i * (smp_cpus / s->num_socs); + if (i == (s->num_socs - 1)) { + cpus_per_socket = smp_cpus - base_hartid; + } else { + cpus_per_socket = smp_cpus / s->num_socs; + } + soc_name = g_strdup_printf("soc%d", i); + object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), soc_name, &s->soc[i], + sizeof(s->soc[i]), TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY, &error_abort, NULL); + g_free(soc_name); + object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]), + machine->cpu_type, "cpu-type", &error_abort); + object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]), + base_hartid, "hartid-base", &error_abort); + object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]), + cpus_per_socket, "num-harts", &error_abort); + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc[i]), + true, "realized", &error_abort); + + /* Core Local Interruptor (timer and IPI) for each socket */ + sifive_clint_create( + memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base + i * memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size, + memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size, base_hartid, cpus_per_socket, + SIFIVE_SIP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIMECMP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIME_BASE, false); + } /* register system main memory (actual RAM) */ memory_region_init_ram(main_mem, NULL, "riscv.spike.ram", @@ -249,12 +297,8 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine) &address_space_memory); /* initialize HTIF using symbols found in load_kernel */ - htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, &s->soc.harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); - - /* Core Local Interruptor (timer and IPI) */ - sifive_clint_create(memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base, memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size, - 0, smp_cpus, SIFIVE_SIP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIMECMP_BASE, SIFIVE_TIME_BASE, - false); + htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, + &s->soc[0].harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); } static void spike_v1_10_0_board_init(MachineState *machine) @@ -268,6 +312,8 @@ static void spike_v1_10_0_board_init(MachineState *machine) int i; unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus; + s->num_socs = 1; + if (!qtest_enabled()) { info_report("The Spike v1.10.0 machine has been deprecated. " "Please use the generic spike machine and specify the ISA " @@ -275,13 +321,14 @@ static void spike_v1_10_0_board_init(MachineState *machine) } /* Initialize SOC */ - object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), + object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", + &s->soc[0], sizeof(s->soc[0]), TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY, &error_abort, NULL); - object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc), SPIKE_V1_10_0_CPU, "cpu-type", + object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc[0]), SPIKE_V1_10_0_CPU, "cpu-type", &error_abort); - object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), smp_cpus, "num-harts", + object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc[0]), smp_cpus, "num-harts", &error_abort); - object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), true, "realized", + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc[0]), true, "realized", &error_abort); /* register system main memory (actual RAM) */ @@ -339,7 +386,8 @@ static void spike_v1_10_0_board_init(MachineState *machine) &address_space_memory); /* initialize HTIF using symbols found in load_kernel */ - htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, &s->soc.harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); + htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, + &s->soc[0].harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); /* Core Local Interruptor (timer and IPI) */ sifive_clint_create(memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base, memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size, @@ -358,6 +406,8 @@ static void spike_v1_09_1_board_init(MachineState *machine) int i; unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus; + s->num_socs = 1; + if (!qtest_enabled()) { info_report("The Spike v1.09.1 machine has been deprecated. " "Please use the generic spike machine and specify the ISA " @@ -365,13 +415,14 @@ static void spike_v1_09_1_board_init(MachineState *machine) } /* Initialize SOC */ - object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), + object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", + &s->soc[0], sizeof(s->soc[0]), TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY, &error_abort, NULL); - object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc), SPIKE_V1_09_1_CPU, "cpu-type", + object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc[0]), SPIKE_V1_09_1_CPU, "cpu-type", &error_abort); - object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), smp_cpus, "num-harts", + object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc[0]), smp_cpus, "num-harts", &error_abort); - object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc), true, "realized", + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->soc[0]), true, "realized", &error_abort); /* register system main memory (actual RAM) */ @@ -425,7 +476,7 @@ static void spike_v1_09_1_board_init(MachineState *machine) "};\n"; /* build config string with supplied memory size */ - char *isa = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc.harts[0]); + char *isa = riscv_isa_string(&s->soc[0].harts[0]); char *config_string = g_strdup_printf(config_string_tmpl, (uint64_t)memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base + SIFIVE_TIME_BASE, (uint64_t)memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base, @@ -448,7 +499,8 @@ static void spike_v1_09_1_board_init(MachineState *machine) &address_space_memory); /* initialize HTIF using symbols found in load_kernel */ - htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, &s->soc.harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); + htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom, + &s->soc[0].harts[0].env, serial_hd(0)); /* Core Local Interruptor (timer and IPI) */ sifive_clint_create(memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].base, memmap[SPIKE_CLINT].size, @@ -476,7 +528,7 @@ static void spike_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) { mc->desc = "RISC-V Spike Board"; mc->init = spike_board_init; - mc->max_cpus = 8; + mc->max_cpus = SPIKE_CPUS_MAX; mc->is_default = true; mc->default_cpu_type = SPIKE_V1_10_0_CPU; } diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/spike.h b/include/hw/riscv/spike.h index dc770421bc..7f3d8a58d7 100644 --- a/include/hw/riscv/spike.h +++ b/include/hw/riscv/spike.h @@ -22,12 +22,16 @@ #include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h" #include "hw/sysbus.h" +#define SPIKE_CPUS_MAX 8 +#define SPIKE_SOCKETS_MAX 4 + typedef struct { /*< private >*/ SysBusDevice parent_obj; /*< public >*/ - RISCVHartArrayState soc; + unsigned int num_socs; + RISCVHartArrayState soc[SPIKE_SOCKETS_MAX]; void *fdt; int fdt_size; } SpikeState; -- 2.25.1