On Thu, Oct 22, 2020 at 5:01 PM Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Thu, Oct 22, 2020 at 04:55:10PM +0300, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote:
> > Hi David, Michael,
> >
> > On Thu, Oct 22, 2020 at 3:56 PM David Gibson <dgib...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> >     On Thu, 22 Oct 2020 08:06:55 -0400
> >     "Michael S. Tsirkin" <m...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >
> >     > On Thu, Oct 22, 2020 at 02:40:26PM +0300, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote:
> >     > > From: Marcel Apfelbaum <mar...@redhat.com>
> >     > >
> >     > > During PCIe Root Port's transition from Power-Off to Power-ON (or
> >     vice-versa)
> >     > > the "Slot Control Register" has the "Power Indicator Control"
> >     > > set to "Blinking" expressing a "power transition" mode.
> >     > >
> >     > > Any hotplug operation during the "power transition" mode is not
> >     permitted
> >     > > or at least not expected by the Guest OS leading to strange
> failures.
> >     > >
> >     > > Detect and refuse hotplug operations in such case.
> >     > >
> >     > > Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelb...@gmail.com>
> >     > > ---
> >     > >  hw/pci/pcie.c | 7 +++++++
> >     > >  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
> >     > >
> >     > > diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie.c b/hw/pci/pcie.c
> >     > > index 5b48bae0f6..2fe5c1473f 100644
> >     > > --- a/hw/pci/pcie.c
> >     > > +++ b/hw/pci/pcie.c
> >     > > @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ void pcie_cap_slot_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler
> >     *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
> >     > >      PCIDevice *hotplug_pdev = PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev);
> >     > >      uint8_t *exp_cap = hotplug_pdev->config + hotplug_pdev->
> >     exp.exp_cap;
> >     > >      uint32_t sltcap = pci_get_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCAP);
> >     > > +    uint32_t sltctl = pci_get_word(exp_cap + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL);
> >     > >
> >     > >      /* Check if hot-plug is disabled on the slot */
> >     > >      if (dev->hotplugged && (sltcap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC) == 0) {
> >     > > @@ -418,6 +419,12 @@ void
> pcie_cap_slot_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler
> >     *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
> >     > >          return;
> >     > >      }
> >     > >
> >     > > +    if ((sltctl & PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC) ==
> PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK)
> >     {
> >     > > +        error_setg(errp, "Hot-plug failed: %s is in Power
> Transition",
> >     > > +                   DEVICE(hotplug_pdev)->id);
> >     > > +        return;
> >     > > +    }
> >     > > +
> >     > >      pcie_cap_slot_plug_common(PCI_DEVICE(hotplug_dev), dev,
> errp);
> >     > >  }
> >     >
> >     > Probably the only way to handle for existing machine types.
> >
> >
> > I agree
> >
> >
> >     > For new ones, can't we queue it in host memory somewhere?
> >
> >
> >
> > I am not sure I understand what will be the flow.
> >   - The user asks for a hotplug operation.
> >   -  QEMU deferred operation.
> > After that the operation may still fail, how would the user know if the
> > operation
> > succeeded or not?
>
>
> How can it fail? It's just a button press ...
>
>
Currently we have "Hotplug unsupported."
With this change we have "Guest/System not ready"



> >
> >
> >     I'm not actually convinced we can't do that even for existing machine
> >     types.
> >
> >
> > Is a Guest visible change, I don't think we can do it.
> >
> >
> >     So I'm a bit hesitant to suggest going ahead with this without
> >     looking a bit closer at whether we can implement a wait-for-ready in
> >     qemu, rather than forcing every user of qemu (human or machine) to do
> >     so.
> >
> >
> > While I agree it is a pain from the usability point of view, hotplug
> operations
> > are allowed to fail. This is not more than a corner case, ensuring the
> right
> > response (gracefully erroring out) may be enough.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Marcel
> >
>
>
> I don't think they ever failed in the past so management is unlikely
> to handle the failure by retrying ...
>

That would require some management handling, yes.
But even without a "retry", failing is better than strange OS behavior.

Trying a better alternative like deferring the operation for new machines
would make sense, however is out of the scope of this patch that simply
detects the error leaving us in a slightly better state than today.

Thanks,
Marcel


>
> >
> >
> >
> >     --
> >     David Gibson <dgib...@redhat.com>
> >     Principal Software Engineer, Virtualization, Red Hat
> >
>
>

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