On Mon, Nov 30, 2020 at 3:58 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
>
>
> On 2020/11/27 下午10:49, Mauro Matteo Cascella wrote:
> > On Fri, Nov 27, 2020 at 6:21 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 2020/11/24 上午5:30, Mauro Matteo Cascella wrote:
> >>> On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 6:57 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>>> On 2020/11/18 下午4:53, Mauro Matteo Cascella wrote:
> >>>>> On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 4:56 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>>>>> On 2020/11/13 下午6:31, Mauro Matteo Cascella wrote:
> >>>>>>> The e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() function iterates over a set of
> >>>>>>> receive descriptors by advancing rx descriptor head register (RDH) 
> >>>>>>> from
> >>>>>>> its initial value to rx descriptor tail register (RDT). The check in
> >>>>>>> e1000e_ring_empty() is responsible for detecting whether RDH has 
> >>>>>>> reached
> >>>>>>> RDT, terminating the loop if that's the case. Additional checks have
> >>>>>>> been added in the past to deal with bogus values submitted by the 
> >>>>>>> guest
> >>>>>>> to prevent possible infinite loop. This is done by "wrapping around" 
> >>>>>>> RDH
> >>>>>>> at some point and detecting whether it assumes the original value 
> >>>>>>> during
> >>>>>>> the loop.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> However, when e1000e is configured to use the packet split feature, 
> >>>>>>> RDH is
> >>>>>>> incremented by two instead of one, as the packet split descriptors are
> >>>>>>> 32 bytes while regular descriptors are 16 bytes. A malicious or buggy
> >>>>>>> guest may set RDT to an odd value and transmit only null RX 
> >>>>>>> descriptors.
> >>>>>>> This corner case would prevent RDH from ever matching RDT, leading to 
> >>>>>>> an
> >>>>>>> infinite loop. This patch adds a check in e1000e_ring_advance() to 
> >>>>>>> make sure
> >>>>>>> RDH does not exceed RDT in a single incremental step, adjusting the 
> >>>>>>> count
> >>>>>>> value accordingly.
> >>>>>> Can this patch solve this issue in another way?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> https://patchew.org/QEMU/20201111130636.2208620-1-ppan...@redhat.com/
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> Yes, it does work nicely. Still, I think this patch is useful to avoid
> >>>>> possible inconsistent state in e1000e_ring_advance() when count > 1.
> >>>> So if RDT is odd, it looks to me the following codes in
> >>>> e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() needs to be fixed as well.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>            base = e1000e_ring_head_descr(core, rxi);
> >>>>
> >>>>            pci_dma_read(d, base, &desc, core->rx_desc_len);
> >>>>
> >>>> Otherwise e1000e may try to read out of descriptor ring.
> >>> Sorry, I'm not sure I understand what you mean. Isn't the base address
> >>> computed from RDH? How can e1000e read out of the descriptor ring if
> >>> RDT is odd?
> >>>
> >>>> Thanks
> >>> On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 6:57 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>>> On 2020/11/18 下午4:53, Mauro Matteo Cascella wrote:
> >>>>> On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 4:56 AM Jason Wang <jasow...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>>>>> On 2020/11/13 下午6:31, Mauro Matteo Cascella wrote:
> >>>>>>> The e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() function iterates over a set of
> >>>>>>> receive descriptors by advancing rx descriptor head register (RDH) 
> >>>>>>> from
> >>>>>>> its initial value to rx descriptor tail register (RDT). The check in
> >>>>>>> e1000e_ring_empty() is responsible for detecting whether RDH has 
> >>>>>>> reached
> >>>>>>> RDT, terminating the loop if that's the case. Additional checks have
> >>>>>>> been added in the past to deal with bogus values submitted by the 
> >>>>>>> guest
> >>>>>>> to prevent possible infinite loop. This is done by "wrapping around" 
> >>>>>>> RDH
> >>>>>>> at some point and detecting whether it assumes the original value 
> >>>>>>> during
> >>>>>>> the loop.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> However, when e1000e is configured to use the packet split feature, 
> >>>>>>> RDH is
> >>>>>>> incremented by two instead of one, as the packet split descriptors are
> >>>>>>> 32 bytes while regular descriptors are 16 bytes. A malicious or buggy
> >>>>>>> guest may set RDT to an odd value and transmit only null RX 
> >>>>>>> descriptors.
> >>>>>>> This corner case would prevent RDH from ever matching RDT, leading to 
> >>>>>>> an
> >>>>>>> infinite loop. This patch adds a check in e1000e_ring_advance() to 
> >>>>>>> make sure
> >>>>>>> RDH does not exceed RDT in a single incremental step, adjusting the 
> >>>>>>> count
> >>>>>>> value accordingly.
> >>>>>> Can this patch solve this issue in another way?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> https://patchew.org/QEMU/20201111130636.2208620-1-ppan...@redhat.com/
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Thanks
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> Yes, it does work nicely. Still, I think this patch is useful to avoid
> >>>>> possible inconsistent state in e1000e_ring_advance() when count > 1.
> >>>> So if RDT is odd, it looks to me the following codes in
> >>>> e1000e_write_packet_to_guest() needs to be fixed as well.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>            base = e1000e_ring_head_descr(core, rxi);
> >>>>
> >>>>            pci_dma_read(d, base, &desc, core->rx_desc_len);
> >>>>
> >>>> Otherwise e1000e may try to read out of descriptor ring.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks
> >>
> >> Sorry, I meant RDH actually, when packet split descriptor is used, it
> >> doesn't check whether DH exceeds DLEN?
> >>
> > When the packet split feature is used (i.e., count > 1) this patch
> > basically sets RDH=RDT in case the increment would exceed RDT.
>
>
> Can software set RDH to an odd value? If not, I think we are probably fine.
>
> Thanks
>

Honestly I don't know the answer to your question, my guess is that it
may be possible for a malicious/bogus guest to set RDH the same way as
RDT.

Thank you,
--
Mauro Matteo Cascella
Red Hat Product Security
PGP-Key ID: BB3410B0


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