This patch extends virtio-blk emulation to handle zoned device commands
by calling the new block layer APIs to perform zoned device I/O on
behalf of the guest. It supports Report Zone, four zone oparations (open,
close, finish, reset), and Append Zone.
The VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED feature bit will only be set if the host does
support zoned block devices. Regular block devices(conventional zones)
will not be set.
The guest os having zoned device support can use blkzone(8) to test those
commands. Furthermore, using zonefs to test zone append write is also
supported.
Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilike...@gmail.com>
---
hw/block/virtio-blk.c | 326 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 326 insertions(+)
diff --git a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
index e9ba752f6b..3ef74c01db 100644
--- a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
+++ b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ static const VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
.end = endof(struct virtio_blk_config, discard_sector_alignment)},
{.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES,
.end = endof(struct virtio_blk_config, write_zeroes_may_unmap)},
+ {.flags = 1ULL << VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED,
+ .end = endof(struct virtio_blk_config, zoned)},
{}
};
@@ -614,6 +616,273 @@ err:
return err_status;
}
+typedef struct ZoneCmdData {
+ VirtIOBlockReq *req;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int nr_zones;
+ BlockZoneDescriptor *zones;
+ } ZoneReportData;
+ struct {
+ int64_t append_sector;
+ } ZoneAppendData;
+ };
+} ZoneCmdData;
+
+/*
+ * check zone_model: error checking before issuing requests. If all checks
+ * passed, return true.
+ * append: true if only zone append request issued.
+ */
+static bool check_zone_model(VirtIOBlock *s, int64_t sector, int64_t nr_sector,
+ bool append, uint8_t *status) {
+ BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(s->blk);
+ BlockZoneDescriptor *zone = &bs->bl.zones[sector / bs->bl.zone_sectors];
+ int64_t max_append_sector = bs->bl.max_append_sectors;
+
+ if (!virtio_has_feature(s->host_features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED)) {
+ *status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (zone->cond == BLK_ZS_OFFLINE) {
+ *status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (append) {
+ if ((zone->type != BLK_ZT_SWR) || (zone->cond == BLK_ZS_RDONLY) ||
+ (sector + nr_sector > (*(zone + 1)).start)) {
+ /* the end sector of the request exceeds to next zone */
+ *status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_sector > max_append_sector) {
+ if (max_append_sector == 0) {
+ *status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP;
+ } else {
+ *status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void virtio_blk_zone_report_complete(void *opaque, int ret)
+{
+ ZoneCmdData *data = opaque;
+ VirtIOBlockReq *req = data->req;
+ VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(req->dev);
+ struct iovec *in_iov = req->elem.in_sg;
+ unsigned in_num = req->elem.in_num;
+ int64_t zrp_size, nz, n, j = 0;
+ int8_t err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+
+ nz = data->ZoneReportData.nr_zones;
+ struct virtio_blk_zone_report zrp_hdr = (struct virtio_blk_zone_report) {
+ .nr_zones = cpu_to_le64(nz),
+ };
+
+ zrp_size = sizeof(struct virtio_blk_zone_report)
+ + sizeof(struct virtio_blk_zone_descriptor) * nz;
+ n = iov_from_buf(in_iov, in_num, 0, &zrp_hdr, sizeof(zrp_hdr));
+ if (n != sizeof(zrp_hdr)) {
+ virtio_error(vdev, "Driver provided intput buffer that is too small!");
+ err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (size_t i = sizeof(zrp_hdr); i < zrp_size; i += sizeof(struct
virtio_blk_zone_descriptor), ++j) {
+ struct virtio_blk_zone_descriptor desc =
+ (struct virtio_blk_zone_descriptor) {
+ .z_start =
cpu_to_le64(data->ZoneReportData.zones[j].start),
+ .z_cap =
cpu_to_le64(data->ZoneReportData.zones[j].cap),
+ .z_wp = cpu_to_le64(data->ZoneReportData.zones[j].wp),
+ .z_type = data->ZoneReportData.zones[j].type,
+ .z_state = data->ZoneReportData.zones[j].cond,
+ };
+ n = iov_from_buf(in_iov, in_num, i, &desc, sizeof(desc));
+ if (n != sizeof(desc)) {
+ virtio_error(vdev, "Driver provided input buffer "
+ "for descriptors that is too small!");
+ err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ goto out;
+
+out:
+ aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ virtio_blk_req_complete(req, err_status);
+ virtio_blk_free_request(req);
+ aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ g_free(data->ZoneReportData.zones);
+ g_free(data);
+}
+
+static int virtio_blk_handle_zone_report(VirtIOBlockReq *req) {
+ VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
+ unsigned int nr_zones;
+ ZoneCmdData *data;
+ int64_t zone_size, offset;
+ uint8_t err_status;
+
+ if (req->in_len <= sizeof(struct virtio_blk_inhdr) +
+ sizeof(struct virtio_blk_zone_report)) {
+ virtio_error(vdev, "in buffer too small for zone report");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* start byte offset of the zone report */
+ offset = virtio_ldq_p(vdev, &req->out.sector) * 512;
+ if (!check_zone_model(s, offset / 512, 0, false, &err_status)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ nr_zones = (req->in_len - sizeof(struct virtio_blk_inhdr) -
+ sizeof(struct virtio_blk_zone_report)) /
+ sizeof(struct virtio_blk_zone_descriptor);
+
+ zone_size = sizeof(BlockZoneDescriptor) * nr_zones;
+ data = g_malloc(sizeof(ZoneCmdData));
+ data->req = req;
+ data->ZoneReportData.nr_zones = nr_zones;
+ data->ZoneReportData.zones = g_malloc(zone_size),
+
+ blk_aio_zone_report(s->blk, offset, &data->ZoneReportData.nr_zones,
+ data->ZoneReportData.zones,
+ virtio_blk_zone_report_complete, data);
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ virtio_blk_req_complete(req, err_status);
+ virtio_blk_free_request(req);
+ aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ return err_status;
+}
+
+static void virtio_blk_zone_mgmt_complete(void *opaque, int ret) {
+ ZoneCmdData *data = opaque;
+ VirtIOBlockReq *req = data->req;
+ VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
+
+ aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ virtio_blk_req_complete(req, VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK);
+ virtio_blk_free_request(req);
+ aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ g_free(data);
+}
+
+static int virtio_blk_handle_zone_mgmt(VirtIOBlockReq *req, BlockZoneOp op) {
+ VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
+ BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(s->blk);
+ int64_t offset = virtio_ldq_p(vdev, &req->out.sector) * 512;
+ uint64_t len;
+ uint32_t type;
+ uint8_t err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+
+ if (!check_zone_model(s, offset / 512, 0, false, &err_status)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ZoneCmdData *data = g_malloc(sizeof(ZoneCmdData));
+ data->req = req;
+
+ type = virtio_ldl_p(vdev, &req->out.type);
+ if (type == VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_RESET_ALL) {
+ /* Entire drive capacity */
+ offset = 0;
+ blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &len);
+ len *= 512;
+ } else {
+ len = bs->bl.zone_sectors * 512;
+ }
+
+ blk_aio_zone_mgmt(s->blk, op, offset, len,
+ virtio_blk_zone_mgmt_complete, data);
+
+ return 0;
+out:
+ aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ virtio_blk_req_complete(req, err_status);
+ virtio_blk_free_request(req);
+ aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ return err_status;
+}
+
+static void virtio_blk_zone_append_complete(void *opaque, int ret) {
+ ZoneCmdData *data = opaque;
+ VirtIOBlockReq *req = data->req;
+ VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(req->dev);
+ int64_t append_sector, n;
+ struct iovec *out_iov = req->elem.out_sg;
+ unsigned out_num = req->elem.out_num;
+ uint8_t err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+
+ append_sector = data->ZoneAppendData.append_sector;
+ int write_granularity = s->conf.conf.logical_block_size;
+ if ((append_sector * 512 % write_granularity) != 0) {
+ err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_UNALIGNED_WP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ n = iov_to_buf(out_iov, out_num, 0, &append_sector, sizeof(append_sector));
+ if (n != sizeof(append_sector)) {
+ virtio_error(vdev, "Driver provided input buffer less than size of "
+ "append_sector");
+ err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ goto out;
+
+out:
+ aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ virtio_blk_req_complete(req, err_status);
+ virtio_blk_free_request(req);
+ aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ g_free(data);
+}
+
+static int virtio_blk_handle_zone_append(VirtIOBlockReq *req) {
+ VirtIOBlock *s = req->dev;
+ VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
+ uint64_t niov = req->elem.out_num;
+ struct iovec *out_iov = req->elem.out_sg;
+ uint8_t err_status = VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK;
+
+ int64_t offset = virtio_ldq_p(vdev, &req->out.sector) * 512;
+ int64_t len = 0;
+ for (int i = 1; i < niov; ++i) {
+ len += out_iov[i].iov_len;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_zone_model(s, offset / 512, len / 512, true, &err_status)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ZoneCmdData *data = g_malloc(sizeof(ZoneCmdData));
+ data->req = req;
+ data->ZoneAppendData.append_sector = offset;
+ qemu_iovec_init_external(&req->qiov, &out_iov[1], niov-1);
+ blk_aio_zone_append(s->blk, &data->ZoneAppendData.append_sector,
&req->qiov, 0,
+ virtio_blk_zone_append_complete, data);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ aio_context_acquire(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ virtio_blk_req_complete(req, err_status);
+ virtio_blk_free_request(req);
+ aio_context_release(blk_get_aio_context(s->conf.conf.blk));
+ return err_status;
+}
+
static int virtio_blk_handle_request(VirtIOBlockReq *req, MultiReqBuffer *mrb)
{
uint32_t type;
@@ -700,6 +969,24 @@ static int virtio_blk_handle_request(VirtIOBlockReq *req,
MultiReqBuffer *mrb)
case VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH:
virtio_blk_handle_flush(req, mrb);
break;
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_REPORT:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_report(req);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_OPEN:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_mgmt(req, BLK_ZO_OPEN);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_CLOSE:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_mgmt(req, BLK_ZO_CLOSE);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_FINISH:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_mgmt(req, BLK_ZO_FINISH);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_RESET:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_mgmt(req, BLK_ZO_RESET);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_RESET_ALL:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_mgmt(req, BLK_ZO_RESET_ALL);
+ break;
case VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD:
virtio_blk_handle_scsi(req);
break;
@@ -718,6 +1005,9 @@ static int virtio_blk_handle_request(VirtIOBlockReq *req,
MultiReqBuffer *mrb)
virtio_blk_free_request(req);
break;
}
+ case VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_APPEND & ~VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT:
+ virtio_blk_handle_zone_append(req);
+ break;
/*
* VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD and VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES are defined with
* VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT flag set. We masked this flag in the switch statement,
@@ -917,6 +1207,7 @@ static void virtio_blk_update_config(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint8_t *config)
{
VirtIOBlock *s = VIRTIO_BLK(vdev);
BlockConf *conf = &s->conf.conf;
+ BlockDriverState *state = blk_bs(s->blk);
struct virtio_blk_config blkcfg;
uint64_t capacity;
int64_t length;
@@ -976,6 +1267,31 @@ static void virtio_blk_update_config(VirtIODevice *vdev,
uint8_t *config)
blkcfg.write_zeroes_may_unmap = 1;
virtio_stl_p(vdev, &blkcfg.max_write_zeroes_seg, 1);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLKZONED
+ if (state->bl.zoned != BLK_Z_NONE) {
+ switch (state->bl.zoned) {
+ case BLK_Z_HM:
+ blkcfg.zoned.model = VIRTIO_BLK_Z_HM;
+ virtio_stl_p(vdev, &blkcfg.zoned.zone_sectors,
+ state->bl.zone_sectors);
+ virtio_stl_p(vdev, &blkcfg.zoned.max_active_zones,
+ state->bl.max_active_zones);
+ virtio_stl_p(vdev, &blkcfg.zoned.max_open_zones,
+ state->bl.max_open_zones);
+ virtio_stl_p(vdev, &blkcfg.zoned.write_granularity, blk_size);
+ virtio_stl_p(vdev, &blkcfg.zoned.max_append_sectors,
+ state->bl.max_append_sectors);
+ break;
+ case BLK_Z_HA:
+ blkcfg.zoned.model = VIRTIO_BLK_Z_HA;
+ break;
+ default:
+ blkcfg.zoned.model = VIRTIO_BLK_Z_NONE;
+ virtio_error(vdev, "Invalid zoned model %x \n",
(int)state->bl.zoned);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
memcpy(config, &blkcfg, s->config_size);
}
@@ -995,6 +1311,7 @@ static uint64_t virtio_blk_get_features(VirtIODevice
*vdev, uint64_t features,
Error **errp)
{
VirtIOBlock *s = VIRTIO_BLK(vdev);
+ BlockDriverState *state = blk_bs(s->blk);
/* Firstly sync all virtio-blk possible supported features */
features |= s->host_features;
@@ -1003,6 +1320,12 @@ static uint64_t virtio_blk_get_features(VirtIODevice
*vdev, uint64_t features,
virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY);
virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY);
virtio_add_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE);
+ if (state->bl.zoned != BLK_Z_NONE) {
+ virtio_add_feature(&s->host_features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED);
+ if (state->bl.zoned == BLK_Z_HM) {
+ virtio_clear_feature(&features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD);
+ }
+ }
if (virtio_has_feature(features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
if (virtio_has_feature(s->host_features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI)) {
error_setg(errp, "Please set scsi=off for virtio-blk devices in
order to use virtio 1.0");
@@ -1286,6 +1609,9 @@ static Property virtio_blk_properties[] = {
#ifdef __linux__
DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("scsi", VirtIOBlock, host_features,
VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI, false),
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLKZONED
+ DEFINE_PROP_BIT64("zoned", VirtIOBlock, host_features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED,
true),
#endif
DEFINE_PROP_BIT("request-merging", VirtIOBlock, conf.request_merging, 0,
true),
--
2.37.3
