On 19/5/23 18:24, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
On Fri, 19 May 2023 18:08:30 +0200
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@linaro.org> wrote:

On 19/5/23 16:18, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
From: Ira Weiny <ira.we...@intel.com>

CXL has 24 bit unaligned fields which need to be stored to.  CXL is
specified as little endian.

Define st24_le_p() and the supporting functions to store such a field
from a 32 bit host native value.

The use of b, w, l, q as the size specifier is limiting.  So "24" was
used for the size part of the function name.

Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.we...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.came...@huawei.com>
---
   docs/devel/loads-stores.rst |  1 +
   include/qemu/bswap.h        | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
   2 files changed, 28 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/devel/loads-stores.rst b/docs/devel/loads-stores.rst
index d2cefc77a2..82a79e91d9 100644
--- a/docs/devel/loads-stores.rst
+++ b/docs/devel/loads-stores.rst
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ store: ``st{size}_{endian}_p(ptr, val)``
   ``size``
    - ``b`` : 8 bits
    - ``w`` : 16 bits
+ - ``24`` : 24 bits
    - ``l`` : 32 bits
    - ``q`` : 64 bits
diff --git a/include/qemu/bswap.h b/include/qemu/bswap.h
index 15a78c0db5..f546b1fc06 100644
--- a/include/qemu/bswap.h
+++ b/include/qemu/bswap.h
@@ -8,11 +8,25 @@
   #undef  bswap64
   #define bswap64(_x) __builtin_bswap64(_x)
+static inline uint32_t bswap24(uint32_t x)
+{
+    assert((x & 0xff000000U) == 0);

Asserting here is a bit violent. In particular because there is no
contract description that x should be less than N bits for bswapN()
in "qemu/bswap.h" API.

But if you rather to assert ...


I'm fine either way.  You asked for it when reviewing v4...
https://lore.kernel.org/all/28a9d97a-b252-a33f-1ac0-cd36264b2...@linaro.org/

Never too late to improve oneself ;)

One month later I'm afraid the assertion would fire too often,
resulting in unnecessary pain to developers (in particular the
non-QEMU ones).


+
+    return (((x & 0x000000ffU) << 16) |
+            ((x & 0x0000ff00U) <<  0) |
+            ((x & 0x00ff0000U) >> 16));
+}
+
   static inline void bswap16s(uint16_t *s)
   {
       *s = __builtin_bswap16(*s);
   }
+static inline void bswap24s(uint32_t *s)
+{
+    *s = bswap24(*s & 0x00ffffffU);

... and sanitize the value here ...

+}
+
   static inline void bswap32s(uint32_t *s)
   {
       *s = __builtin_bswap32(*s);
@@ -26,11 +40,13 @@ static inline void bswap64s(uint64_t *s)
   #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
   #define be_bswap(v, size) (v)
   #define le_bswap(v, size) glue(__builtin_bswap, size)(v)
+#define le_bswap24(v) bswap24(v)

... then shouldn't you sanitize also here?


Good point. I forgot that detail whilst fighting with s390
cross builds earlier ;)

Personally I'd just drop the assertion.

I'm fine with doing that.

Jonathan


   #define be_bswaps(v, size)
   #define le_bswaps(p, size) \
               do { *p = glue(__builtin_bswap, size)(*p); } while (0)
   #else
   #define le_bswap(v, size) (v)
+#define le_bswap24(v) (v)
   #define be_bswap(v, size) glue(__builtin_bswap, size)(v)
   #define le_bswaps(v, size)
   #define be_bswaps(p, size) \
@@ -176,6 +192,7 @@ CPU_CONVERT(le, 64, uint64_t)
    * size is:
    *   b: 8 bits
    *   w: 16 bits
+ *   24: 24 bits
    *   l: 32 bits
    *   q: 64 bits
    *
@@ -248,6 +265,11 @@ static inline void stw_he_p(void *ptr, uint16_t v)
       __builtin_memcpy(ptr, &v, sizeof(v));
   }
+static inline void st24_he_p(void *ptr, uint32_t v)
+{
+    __builtin_memcpy(ptr, &v, 3);
+}
+
   static inline int ldl_he_p(const void *ptr)
   {
       int32_t r;
@@ -297,6 +319,11 @@ static inline void stw_le_p(void *ptr, uint16_t v)
       stw_he_p(ptr, le_bswap(v, 16));
   }
+static inline void st24_le_p(void *ptr, uint32_t v)
+{
+    st24_he_p(ptr, le_bswap24(v));
+}
+
   static inline void stl_le_p(void *ptr, uint32_t v)
   {
       stl_he_p(ptr, le_bswap(v, 32));

Conditional to removing the assertion in bswap24():
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <phi...@linaro.org>




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