On Wed, Aug 9, 2023 at 11:55 PM Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.od...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> On 2023/08/10 10:11, Gurchetan Singh wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Aug 8, 2023 at 10:18 PM Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.od...@gmail.com
> > <mailto:akihiko.od...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >
> >     On 2023/08/09 11:11, Gurchetan Singh wrote:
> >      > This adds basic documentation for virtio-gpu.
> >      >
> >      > Suggested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.od...@daynix.com
> >     <mailto:akihiko.od...@daynix.com>>
> >      > Signed-off-by: Gurchetan Singh <gurchetansi...@chromium.org
> >     <mailto:gurchetansi...@chromium.org>>
> >      > ---
> >      > v2: - Incorporated suggestions by Akihiko Odaki
> >      >      - Listed the currently supported capset_names (Bernard)
> >      >
> >      > v3: - Incorporated suggestions by Akihiko Odaki and Alyssa Ross
> >      >
> >      > v4: - Incorporated suggestions by Akihiko Odaki
> >      >
> >      >   docs/system/device-emulation.rst   |   1 +
> >      >   docs/system/devices/virtio-gpu.rst | 115
> >     +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >      >   2 files changed, 116 insertions(+)
> >      >   create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/virtio-gpu.rst
> >      >
> >      > diff --git a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
> >     b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
> >      > index 4491c4cbf7..1167f3a9f2 100644
> >      > --- a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
> >      > +++ b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
> >      > @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ Emulated Devices
> >      >      devices/nvme.rst
> >      >      devices/usb.rst
> >      >      devices/vhost-user.rst
> >      > +   devices/virtio-gpu.rst
> >      >      devices/virtio-pmem.rst
> >      >      devices/vhost-user-rng.rst
> >      >      devices/canokey.rst
> >      > diff --git a/docs/system/devices/virtio-gpu.rst
> >     b/docs/system/devices/virtio-gpu.rst
> >      > new file mode 100644
> >      > index 0000000000..d56524270d
> >      > --- /dev/null
> >      > +++ b/docs/system/devices/virtio-gpu.rst
> >      > @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
> >      > +..
> >      > +   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >      > +
> >      > +virtio-gpu
> >      > +==========
> >      > +
> >      > +This document explains the setup and usage of the virtio-gpu
> device.
> >      > +The virtio-gpu device paravirtualizes the GPU and display
> >     controller.
> >      > +
> >      > +Linux kernel support
> >      > +--------------------
> >      > +
> >      > +virtio-gpu requires a guest Linux kernel built with the
> >      > +``CONFIG_DRM_VIRTIO_GPU`` option.
> >      > +
> >      > +QEMU virtio-gpu variants
> >      > +------------------------
> >      > +
> >      > +QEMU virtio-gpu device variants come in the following form:
> >      > +
> >      > + * ``virtio-vga[-BACKEND]``
> >      > + * ``virtio-gpu[-BACKEND][-INTERFACE]``
> >      > + * ``vhost-user-vga``
> >      > + * ``vhost-user-pci``
> >      > +
> >      > +**Backends:** QEMU provides a 2D virtio-gpu backend, and two
> >     accelerated
> >      > +backends: virglrenderer ('gl' device label) and rutabaga_gfx
> >     ('rutabaga'
> >      > +device label).  There is a vhost-user backend that runs the
> >     graphics stack
> >      > +in a separate process for improved isolation.
> >      > +
> >      > +**Interfaces:** QEMU further categorizes virtio-gpu device
> >     variants based
> >      > +on the interface exposed to the guest. The interfaces can be
> >     classified
> >      > +into VGA and non-VGA variants. The VGA ones are prefixed with
> >     virtio-vga
> >      > +or vhost-user-vga while the non-VGA ones are prefixed with
> >     virtio-gpu or
> >      > +vhost-user-gpu.
> >      > +
> >      > +The VGA ones always use the PCI interface, but for the non-VGA
> >     ones, the
> >      > +user can further pick between MMIO or PCI. For MMIO, the user
> >     can suffix
> >      > +the device name with -device, though vhost-user-gpu does not
> >     support MMIO.
> >      > +For PCI, the user can suffix it with -pci. Without these
> >     suffixes, the
> >      > +platform default will be chosen.
> >      > +
> >      > +This document uses the PCI interface in examples.
> >
> >     I think it's better to omit -pci.
> >
> >
> > Are you suggesting to use "-device virtio-gpu-rutabaga" or "-device
> > virtio-gpu-gl" in the examples?  Or "-device virtio-gpu-rutabaga-device"
> > or "-device virtio-gpu-gl-device"?  The former I believe wouldn't
> > launch, and the examples should ideally be directly applicable to a user.
> >
> >
> >     By the way you are not adding the aliases for Rutabaga so please do
> so.
> >     You can find the table in: softmmu/qdev-monitor.c
> >
> >
> > I don't follow this comment.  Isn't "-device virtio-gpu-rutabaga-pci"
> > (along with "-device virtio-gpu-rutabaga-device") an alias for the
> > rutabaga device?  Where would the alias be placed in the doc (we don't
> > explicitly list aliases for other devices either), outside the
> > "..parsed-literal::" launch command?
>
> virtio-gpu-gl should work, and you need add an alias definition to get
> virtio-gpu-rutabaga work.
>

I see the problem: virtio-gpu-gl as a device works, but virtio-gpu-rutabaga
doesn't.  But the aliases for the gl device and rutabaga device are the
same in softmmu/qdev-monitor.c?

    { "virtio-gpu-gl-device", "virtio-gpu-gl", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_MMIO },
    { "virtio-gpu-gl-pci", "virtio-gpu-gl", QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_PCI },
    { "virtio-gpu-rutabaga-device", "virtio-gpu-rutabaga",
      QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_MMIO },
    { "virtio-gpu-rutabaga-pci", "virtio-gpu-rutabaga",
QEMU_ARCH_VIRTIO_PCI },

What else needs to be added?


> Your documentation already says:
>  > Without these suffixes, the platform default will be chosen.
>
> You should confirm what you say in the documentation and fix the
> documentation or code if something is wrong.

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