On 16.06.23 12:47, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:

On 15/6/23 00:57, Alexander Graf wrote:
Instead of device tree or other more standardized means, VMApple passes
platform configuration to the first stage boot loader in a binary encoded
format that resides at a dedicated RAM region in physical address space.

This patch models this configuration space as a qdev device which we can
then map at the fixed location in the address space. That way, we can
influence and annotate all configuration fields easily.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <g...@amazon.com>
---
  hw/vmapple/Kconfig       |   3 ++
  hw/vmapple/cfg.c         | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  hw/vmapple/meson.build   |   1 +
  include/hw/vmapple/cfg.h |  68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 177 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 hw/vmapple/cfg.c
  create mode 100644 include/hw/vmapple/cfg.h


diff --git a/hw/vmapple/cfg.c b/hw/vmapple/cfg.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d48e3c3afa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/vmapple/cfg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * VMApple Configuration Region
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2023 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/vmapple/cfg.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+
+static void vmapple_cfg_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    VMAppleCfgState *s = VMAPPLE_CFG(dev);
+    VMAppleCfg *cfg;
+
+    cfg = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&s->mem);
+    memset((void *)cfg, 0, VMAPPLE_CFG_SIZE);

I'm a bit confused here: DeviceReset() handler is called _after_
DeviceRealize().


Yes. In Realize we set up s->cfg (the template). In reset, we fetch a pointer to the guest exposed memory region (cfg), wipe it and then copy the template over it in the next line:



+    *cfg = s->cfg;


[...]



diff --git a/include/hw/vmapple/cfg.h b/include/hw/vmapple/cfg.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3337064e44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/vmapple/cfg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * VMApple Configuration Region
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2023 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_VMAPPLE_CFG_H
+#define HW_VMAPPLE_CFG_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include "net/net.h"
+
+typedef struct VMAppleCfg {
+    uint32_t version;         /* 0x000 */
+    uint32_t nr_cpus;         /* 0x004 */
+    uint32_t unk1;            /* 0x008 */
+    uint32_t unk2;            /* 0x00c */
+    uint32_t unk3;            /* 0x010 */
+    uint32_t unk4;            /* 0x014 */
+    uint64_t ecid;            /* 0x018 */
+    uint64_t ram_size;        /* 0x020 */
+    uint32_t run_installer1;  /* 0x028 */
+    uint32_t unk5;            /* 0x02c */
+    uint32_t unk6;            /* 0x030 */
+    uint32_t run_installer2;  /* 0x034 */
+    uint32_t rnd;             /* 0x038 */
+    uint32_t unk7;            /* 0x03c */
+    MACAddr mac_en0;          /* 0x040 */
+    uint8_t pad1[2];
+    MACAddr mac_en1;          /* 0x048 */
+    uint8_t pad2[2];
+    MACAddr mac_wifi0;        /* 0x050 */
+    uint8_t pad3[2];
+    MACAddr mac_bt0;          /* 0x058 */
+    uint8_t pad4[2];
+    uint8_t reserved[0xa0];   /* 0x060 */
+    uint32_t cpu_ids[0x80];   /* 0x100 */
+    uint8_t scratch[0x200];   /* 0x180 */
+    char serial[32];          /* 0x380 */
+    char unk8[32];            /* 0x3a0 */
+    char model[32];           /* 0x3c0 */
+    uint8_t unk9[32];         /* 0x3e0 */
+    uint32_t unk10;           /* 0x400 */
+    char soc_name[32];        /* 0x404 */
+} VMAppleCfg;

Since you access this structure via qdev properties (which is
good), then we can restrict its definition to cfg.c (no need to
expose it).


This struct is part of VMAppleCfgState which (unless we go through pointers and allocate dynamically - bleks) means it needs to know the size of the struct which again means it needs to be part of the header :)


Alex





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