> On Oct 26, 2019, at 10:29 PM, Adam Baxter <volta...@voltagex.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> Hi,
> I'm trying to use qemu-img to convert a disk image to VHDX for use on Windows 
> 10's Hyper-V - qemu-img version 4.1.0 (v4.1.0-11789-g013a2ecf4f-dirty)
> 
> The image is 
> https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/minimal/releases/eoan/release/ubuntu-19.10-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img
> 
>  'C:\Program Files\qemu\qemu-img.exe' convert 
> C:\Users\Adam\Downloads\ubuntu-19.10-minimal-cloudimg-amd64.img -O vhdx -o 
> subformat=fixed C:\Users\Adam\Downloads\ubuntu.vhdx (with or without 
> subformat) results in the following error:
> 
> Checkpoint operation for 'New Virtual Machine' failed. (Virtual machine ID 
> D8C746DE-89A4-4373-B330-471055C24F8F)
> 
> 'New Virtual Machine' cannot create the storage required for the checkpoint 
> using disk C:\Users\Adam\Downloads\ubuntu.vhdx: The requested operation could 
> not be completed due to a virtual disk system limitation.  Virtual hard disk 
> files must be uncompressed and unencrypted and must not be sparse. 
> (0xC03A001A). (Virtual machine ID D8C746DE-89A4-4373-B330-471055C24F8F)
> 
> Hyper-V doesn't seem to give much more information than that - how would I go 
> about troubleshooting this?

You need to copy the resulting vhdx to a new file, either using the terminal 
copy command, or using Explorer. Unfortunately this issue has already been 
reported but not dealt with by anyone. Basically, qemu-img is creating a sparse 
file, with holes for all the empty sectors in the virtual disk, but Hyper-V 
doesn’t like this, and rejects the resulting files. You need to use some copy 
mechanism that will rewrite the image(s) as non-sparse files.

Or, if you know how to compile qemu-img and know what to fix in its source 
code, you could stop it from trying to write sparse output files.

> 
> Regards,
> Adam

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