Well virus protection and firewalling are must have protection to preserve PC 
computers for all operating systems.
At my outside job, that taking quite all my time !, we are working on computer 
security.

For guideline I can now say that :
- One anti-virus tools is a must have on a single computer environnement 
(please read below about task list that are periodically done on a computer).

- At least two different anti-virus are must have in any multiples computers 
environnement.

And I want to talk specifically off one Anti-Virus : SOPHOS. 
(http://www.sophos.com/ and http://www.sophos.com/products/sav/)
It's not a product with a nice look and fell but is it very performant :
        - About 22 kind of platforms supported (where it can be executed)
        - Knows 100160 differents viruses (at date : 2005-Feb-07)
        - It's filter technology is one of the quicker of the antivirus market, 
so applications aren't hanging because of antivirus activity.
        - It's an UK Company - Sophos got 3 research lab around the world in 
order to work 24h and 7 days a week.

In front of this there is some concerns :
- This antivirus software is reserve for professionnal or special OEM and costs 
per server (with 10 clients PC's included) for â300+
- Don't check internally in applications with plug-in (For emails products and 
so on).

There is too another and free for personnal use antivirus that include a lot of 
good thinks that is AVAST 4 (http://www.avast.com)
( It includes firewall, plugin for email client, and act as a normal antivirus 
too, etc... )
It's a very good products for no costs instead of registration (I don't know 
about emails but you can use a one-time email to receive
The registration key ;-) .



Tools needs to be protected against Internet :
----------------------------------------------
- Firewall that can be used in two ways :
        - Simple IP flow filtering : Just open TCP or UDP flow that are really 
need for DMZ (formelly for mails servers, web serveurs,    VPN Servers).
        - Using PROXY services for all client applications that have to be used 
over Internet (Instant messaging, Web explorer, Voice on
        IP, etc...
  ( Firewall technologies can be replace by a high secure Operating Systems 
installations as I done it at home where I got a secured installation of 
Windows 2000 - But this is a huge work of installations (from 5 to 15 days) and 
can be attack in case of security hole)

- Patch management : Yes, that one the most important thing to do in security 
matter for both Windows and Unix Systems ! I don't want to make any comments on 
the reasons that justify patch management but security hole are always possible 
in any operating systems.

  For Windows PC you can use Microsoft Windows Update Server (or Software 
Updates Server) in order to centralise updates in order to deploy them in your 
LAN or private WAN.

- AntiSpam : I'm using email server at a specialist of hosting 
(http://www.ovh.com) where there is an anti-spam and anti-virus solution on 
server side.

- Anti Spyware : Here is some tools like AdAware or Spybot (it's very 
recommended to use theses tools are there is often problems on downloaded 
programs.
  ( Microsoft has selling out a beta version of his new anti-spyware programs 
made after a new company acquisition. )

- Using a secure Web Browser : Since SP2, Internet Explorer is a bit more 
secure but not efficiently as MyIE2 (which encapsulate IE but with an effective 
protection) 
  May Firefox will be very efficient in that case but it's a very yound product 
and it still have to enforce security as 3 holes has been discovered recently.

- Using a proxy server (for multiple PC) with flow proxy filter that stop some 
unwanted stuffs.

- Test before use : Download and install programs is not recommanded if you 
want your PC works perfectly :
  You may test and validate the software you use in order to check integrety 
and compatibility before use it in production environment.
  This is now easily possible with emulation and virtual machines !!!
  ( I have to test bochs x86, but I already done some work with both Virtual PC 
and VMWare Workstation )
  ( as well as Microsoft Virtual Server 2005 and VMWare GSX and ESX Servers ).

  For more information you can check out for bochs : 
http://bochs.sourceforge.net/

Well, there is no perfect security solutions, and getting a full security 
environment is simply to not be wired to the internet as well as to not getting 
WIFI !
But using methods to secure part by part an Information System is not only 
using tools but human brain too.
It now time to say that getting an high security environment wired to Internet 
is very very difficult. Major people that are connected to Internet got viruses 
and malware
on their machines. Spending time to correct them costs plenty of time. Since 2 
years now, we traverse a period that are dramatic regarding security. Editors 
made security
corrections but often too late. And security cannot by a compromise.

Jimmy.

-----Message d'origine-----
De : [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] De la part de P Witte
Envoyà : dimanche 13 fÃvrier 2005 19:12
à : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Objet : [ql-users] Virus [OT]


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