On Sun, Mar 27, 2016 at 08:55:36PM -0400, Hristo Asenov wrote:
> Hello Quagga Community,
> 
> A couple of months ago I needed to perform a test with ospf6d, where a router 
> is connected to a host through two redundant router links. I simulated a 
> router failure at the best path and waited how long it takes for the OSPF6 
> protocol to detect the failure and switch over packet forwarding to the 
> second path. The version of Zebra and OSPF6 we used is 0.99.17. We did not 
> change the hello interval (which by default is 10 seconds) and left the queue 
> hold-down timer in Zebra set to 500 msec. I calculated the time to switch 
> over packet forwarding in Linux Data Plane to be about 30 seconds. Could 
> anyone help me understand where the extra 20 seconds delay is coming from?
> 
> I understand that there is some delay in SPF recalculation and installing new 
> route through Netlink into kernel, but don’t know if this latency is long 
> enough to justify the extra 20 seconds. I also performed the same test in 
> GNS3 on Cisco image, and the data plane switchover delay there was about 7 
> seconds.
> 
> Greatly appreciate any help on insight on this issue,

The dead interval is 3 times the hello interval.  After all a packet
could be lost and you don't want the network to make drastic changes
due to one dropped packet.

-- 
Len Sorensen

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