Eric wrote:

On Fri, 30 Dec 2005 19:47:28 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Komka Péter) wrote
for the entire planet to see:

NTP doesn't require a local reference clock at all.
I meant not "cannot do without a GPS" but "(in case of GPS) cannot do with *any* type of GPS". (It does matter the behaviour of the GPS. To which PPS the stamp belongs (if either).)

("Interface".)
(NMEA itself does not specify that?..)

Well, I'm not sure if I understand your question, but there are many
types of GPS receivers, and NTP can interface with more than one type,
but probably not all types.

Some GPS receivers seem to be adapted for timing functions, but there
are many that are not good for timing, only for location.  NTP doesn't
know or care where a reference clock gets its time from.  GPS, ACTS,
CDMA, rubidium, etc.
<snip>

GPS receivers are generally optimized for either timing or position. It is difficult to do both well at the same time and very few applications require both at the same time. So, when selecting a GPS receiver for a timing application, you must be sure to get a version optimized for timing. Any GPS receiver knows very well what time it is; it solves four simultaneous equations in four unknowns; latitude, longitude, altitude and time. The issue is the presentation of the data to your computer.

The timing receivers have a pulse per second (PPS) output. They generally do a "site survey" when first installed, to figure out exactly where they are. Having located themselves, they lock in the position and subsequently report only the time.

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