http://www.stuff.co.nz/3966286a11.html
Whale meat cargo must come to NZ
By GREG MEYLAN - Sunday Star Times | Sunday, 18 February 2007

A Japanese whaling ship disabled near Antarctica is obliged to head for 
a New Zealand port despite carrying a banned cargo of whale meat, an 
international law expert says.

The Nisshin Maru factory ship continues to smoulder below decks after a 
fire broke out on Thursday, killing a sailor whose body was recovered 
yesterday.

Both Greenpeace and Conservation Minister Chris Carter are concerned 
the ship could break up in bad weather and spill 1000 tonnes of heavy 
fuel oil, sparking an environmental catastrophe.

The Greenpeace ship Esperanza arrived at the scene yesterday and 
offered to tow the Nisshin Maru away from Antarctica but the Japanese 
government has instructed the captain to refuse help.

Carter said he would not like to see "a toxic vessel full of oil and 
whale meat" in New Zealand.

But maritime law expert Duncan Currie said international conventions 
meant it should be towed as soon as possible to the nearest port, either 
Bluff or Lyttelton, to mitigate the pollution risk.

Under the Marine Mammal Protection Act, once the ship has docked, the 
whale meat would not be permitted to leave again.

Carter said he believed the Japanese government would do what it could 
to avoid the ship coming to New Zealand and was likely to send a tug 
south from Japan and attempt to tow the boat home.

He said the first issue was to get the ship away from the coast in case 
it broke up.

Japan's Institute of Cetacean Research (ICR), which conducts the annual 
whale hunt in Antarctica, yesterday announced the body of 27-year-old 
Kazutaka Makita had been found.

He had been missing since a fire broke out below decks, disabling the 
ship's electronics and leaving it without power or propulsion.

All but 20 of the ship's crew have been evacuated.

Esperanza's captain Karli Thomas said her vessel had been told to stand 
by.

"While the whaling season might be over, this is certainly not a good 
situation. As far as we are concerned the Nisshin Maru is not a whaling 
ship now, it is a vessel in distress," she said.

Carter said the whaling fleets' insurance company had instructed the 
ICR to accept Greenpeace's offer to tow the Nisshin Maru but instead they 
were planning to tow the vessel away from the coast with two of the 
smaller harpoon boats.

He said Maritime NZ informed him the tow was technically feasible only 
if the weather remained good, but forecasts indicated that it was 
expected to worsen within the next few days.

Currie said Japan was signatory to an international agreement 
concerning Antarctica that meant they must take all steps to avoid damaging the 
marine environment and if they did not, other parties could.

Whalers' spokesman Glenn Inwood said there was no immediate 
environmental danger and an attempt would be made to transfer the whale meat 
onto 
a larger resupply ship, the Oriental Bluebird. 

 
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