Thanks for the report.  Should be fixed in teh devel and 2.9 branches.

luke

On Mon, 1 Jun 2009, William Dunlap wrote:

It looks like the 'seq' variable to 'for' can be altered from
within the loop, leading to incorrect answers.  E.g., in
the following I'd expect 'sum' to be 1+2=3, but R 2.10.0
(svn 48686) gives 44.5.

  > x = c(1,2);  sum = 0; for (i in x) { x[i+1] = i + 42.5; sum = sum +
i }; sum
  [1] 44.5
or, with a debugging cat()s,
  > x = c(1,2);  sum = 0; for (i in x) { cat("before, i=", i, "\n");
x[i+1] = i + 42.5; cat("after, i=", i,"\n"); sum = sum + i }; sum
  before, i= 1
  after, i= 1
  before, i= 43.5
  after, i= 43.5
  [1] 44.5

If I force the for's 'seq' to be a copy of x by adding 0 to it, then I
do get the expected answer.

  > x = c(1,2);  sum = 0; for (i in x+0) { x[i+1] = i + 42.5; sum = sum
+ i }; sum
  bbbbb[1] 3

It looks like an error in reference counting.

Bill Dunlap
TIBCO Software Inc - Spotfire Division
wdunlap tibco.com

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--
Luke Tierney
Chair, Statistics and Actuarial Science
Ralph E. Wareham Professor of Mathematical Sciences
University of Iowa                  Phone:             319-335-3386
Department of Statistics and        Fax:               319-335-3017
   Actuarial Science
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