Cool, thanks a lot for the insight! I forgot that there is the option to 
use 'contains="VIRTUAL" and probably out of laziness usually set my 
virtual S4 classes simply via 'setClass("Something")'.

On 27.05.2011 15:22, Martin Morgan wrote:
> On 05/27/2011 06:13 AM, Janko Thyson wrote:
>> Dear list,
>>
>> is it possible that method dispatch checks for superclasses/virtual
>> classes before checking "ANY"?
>>
>> I'd like to build a generic initialization method for all my Reference
>> Class (say "MyDataFrame") objects by having them inherit from class, say
>> "MyRefClassVirtual" (which would have to be a virtual S4 class; there
>> are no virtual Reference Classes, are there?)
>
> Reference classes can be virtual; 'initialize' is a reference method, 
> not an S4 method.
>
> .A <- setRefClass("A", contains="VIRTUAL",
>     methods=list(
>       initialize=function(..., msg="initialize,AA") {
>           callSuper(...)
>           message(msg)
>           .self
>       }))
> .AA <- setRefClass("AA", contains="A")
>
> > .A$new()
> Error in methods::new(def, ...) :
>   trying to generate an object from a virtual class ("A")
> > .AA$new()
> initialize,AA
> An object of class "AA"
> <environment: 0x1b82f48>
>
> Martin
>
>> The problem is that 'getRefClass("MyDataFrame")$new' calls (I think) the
>> method that was written for "ANY". Thus even though I write a explicit
>> initialize method for class "MyRefClassVirtual" which I should be called
>> for "MyDataFrame" as it inherits from this class, this method will never
>> be called because "ANY beats anything else".
>>
>> So, I think I'd like to tell the method somehow to check for
>> superclass/virtual classes *before* resorting to "ANY".
>>
>> Is that possible?
>>
>> Regards,
>> Janko
>>
>> ______________________________________________
>> R-devel@r-project.org mailing list
>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel
>
>


-- 
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*Janko Thyson*
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