The code from gram.y that handles this looks like this in R-devel:

        /* allow top-level placeholder */
        for (SEXP a = CDR(rhs); a != R_NilValue; a = CDR(a))
            if (CAR(a) == R_PlaceholderToken) {
                if (TAG(a) == R_NilValue)
                    raiseParseError("placeholderNotNamed", rhs,
                                    NO_VALUE, NULL, lloc_rhs,
_("pipe placeholder can only be used as a named argument (%s:%d:%d)"));
                checkTooManyPlaceholders(rhs, CDR(a), lloc_rhs);
                SETCAR(a, lhs);
                return rhs;
            }

        check_rhs(rhs, lloc_rhs);

The "check_rhs" function is the one that complains about using `[` as a function on the right hand side. So it is never run when there's a placeholder found. Not sure if this is intentional or not.

You can see more context here: https://github.com/wch/r-source/blob/0ece3677bc1c4a1c76ecbcff62424d72d742d492/src/main/gram.y#L1248 .

Duncan Murdoch



On 18/07/2022 3:48 p.m., Gabriel Becker wrote:
It looks to me like the 'bug' here seems to be that

aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean) |> `[`(x = _, 'y')


does not throw the same error as

aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean) |> `[`('y')


Since the latter seems pretty clear that the intent is that `[` is
disallowed on the RHS of the pipe by design.

~G


On Mon, Jul 18, 2022 at 11:07 AM Toby Hocking <tdho...@gmail.com> wrote:

Is the intent is to encourage the user to do something simpler like...
aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean)$y
aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean)["y"]
aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean)[["y"]]
??

On Sat, Jul 16, 2022 at 8:27 AM Rui Barradas <ruipbarra...@sapo.pt> wrote:

Hello,

When piping to any of `[.data.frame` or `[[.data.frame`, the placeholder
in mandatory.


df1 <- data.frame(y = 1:10, f = rep(c("a", "b"), each = 5))

aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean) |> `[`('y')
# Error: function '[' not supported in RHS call of a pipe

aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean) |> `[[`('y')
# Error: function '[' not supported in RHS call of a pipe



But if used it throws a warning.



aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean) |> `[`(x = _, 'y')
#  Warning in `[.data.frame`(x = aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean), "y"):
named arguments
#  other than 'drop' are discouraged
#    y
#  1 3
#  2 8

aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean) |> `[[`(x = _, 'y')
#  Warning in `[[.data.frame`(x = aggregate(y ~ f, df1, mean), "y"):
named
#  arguments other than 'exact' are discouraged
#  [1] 3 8



Hasn't this become inconsistent behavior?
More than merely right, the named argument is mandatory, it shouldn't
give warnings.

Hope this helps,

Rui Barradas

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