Yes, that's true, but I was under the impression that since the bzip2 sources are included with the R sources, that the bzip2 capability is always compiled in (either using the included sources or a system library). Also, the NEWS file for 1.9.0 says:

o configure no longer lists bzip2 and PCRE as `additional
capabilities' as all builds of R have had them since 1.7.0.


-roger

Dirk Eddelbuettel wrote:

On Sat, Jan 31, 2004 at 08:37:05PM -0500, Roger D. Peng wrote:

I'm putting together a data package and am finding that I get enormous savings in space by using bzip instead of the usual gzip in save(). Is it safe to assume that for R versions, say >= 1.7.1, that the function bzfile() will always be available?


I don't think that is correct as this an optional compile-team feature.

help(bzfile) says it 'may' be present whereas gzfile is guaranted (from a
1.9.0 snapshot):

All platforms support (gz)file connections and 'url("file://")'
connections. The other types may be partially implemented or not
implemented at all. (They do work on most Unix platforms, and all
but 'fifo' on Windows.)
but then goes on to say under See Also:


     'capabilities' to see if 'gzfile', 'url', 'fifo' and
     'socketConnection' are supported by this build of R.

which suggests that even gzfile may not be guaranteed.

You could of course test via capabilities() and abort with a clear error.

Dirk


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