On 2011-01-18 08:14, Ivan Calandra wrote:
Hi,

I guess it's not the nicest way to do it, but it should work for you:

#create some sample data
df<- data.frame(a=c("A B", "C D", "A C", "A D", "B D"),
stringsAsFactors=FALSE)
#split the column by space
df_split<- strsplit(df$a, split=" ")

#place the first element into column a1 and the second into a2
for (i in 1:length(df_split[[1]])){
   df[i+1]<- unlist(lapply(df_split, FUN=function(x) x[i]))
   names(df)[i+1]<- paste("a",i,sep="")
}

I hope people will give you more compact solutions.
HTH,
Ivan

You can replace the loop with

 df <- transform(df, a1 = sapply(df_split, "[[", 1),
                     a2 = sapply(df_split, "[[", 2))

Peter Ehlers



Le 1/18/2011 16:30, boris pezzatti a écrit :

Dear all,
how can I perform a string operation like strsplit(x," ")  on a column
of a dataframe, and put the first or the second item of the split into
a new dataframe column?
(so that on each row it is consistent)

Thanks
Boris

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