Here's one way:

 ans = reshape(stock.returns,idvar='Date',
+                varying=list(names(stock.returns)[-1]),
+                direction='long',
+                times=names(stock.returns)[-1],
+                v.names='Return',timevar='Ticker')
rownames(ans) = NULL
ans
      Date Ticker Return
1 20110301   MSFT   0.05
2 20110302   MSFT   0.01
3 20110301   GOOG  -0.01
4 20110302   GOOG   0.04

                                        - Phil Spector
                                         Statistical Computing Facility
                                         Department of Statistics
                                         UC Berkeley
                                         spec...@stat.berkeley.edu



On Wed, 16 Mar 2011, chris99 wrote:

Hi group,

I am trying to convert the organization of a data frame so I can do some
correlations between stocks,

I have something like this:

stock.returns <-
data.frame(rbind(c("MSFT","20110301",0.05),c("MSFT","20110302",0.01),c("GOOG","20110301",-0.01),c("GOOG","20110302",0.04)))
colnames(stock.returns) <- c("Ticker","Date","Return")
stock.returns
 Ticker     Date Return
1   MSFT 20110301   0.05
2   MSFT 20110302   0.01
3   GOOG 20110301  -0.01
4   GOOG 20110302   0.04


And want to convert it to this:

stock.returns <-
data.frame(rbind(c("20110301",0.05,-0.01),c("20110302",0.01,0.04)))
colnames(stock.returns) <- c("Date","MSFT","GOOG")
stock.returns
     Date MSFT  GOOG
1 20110301 0.05 -0.01
2 20110302 0.01  0.04


Can anyone offer any suggestions?

Thanks,
Chris

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