On Jul 17, 2011, at 8:13 PM, Jochen1980 wrote:
Hi David,
my first attempt to work through your code was successful, my
predicted line
is pretty close to the ecdf-function. I have no idea why you
inverted the
gumbel-function and what the advantage of this strategy is?
I was advised by a person who knows way more statistics than I do that
the strategy of minimizing the error around a regular step function
was statistically suspect (presumably even if the x value were a
random process). So I inverted the solution and put the random values
on the y-axis, leaving the stair-step values on the x-axis.. I think
claiming an "advantage" might be premature (especially since both
methods yield very similar values) and would probably require some
testing before acceptance. There is of course the fitdistr function in
MASS and there is a nice vignette on "Fitting Distribution in R" some
place around (yep, first google hit):
http://cran.r-project.org/doc/contrib/Ricci-distributions-en.pdf
I interpret your (1:100/100)-trick like this: you build a sequence
of 100
Tics. In addition to this 100 is identical to the number of created
points.
The ecdf function object (at least as I understood from its plotted
result) sets up its y-values (in the function's environment) to be a
regular sequence determined by the number of original points and
allows you to recover the x-values with the knots function.
--
David
In my real world situation, ecdf() will produce ties, same values,
and this
results that I do not know what number knot() will return, then this
will
result in a non-symmetric-data.frame()-error.
R-Code:
############### Tutorial 3, Gamma-Distribution-Points to Gumbel
################
# --- create Points --- #
http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/ecdf-to-nls-how-to-transform-data-td3671754.html
print( "Tutorial 3" )
p <- rgamma( 100, 2)
print( p )
ep <- ecdf( p )
x <- knots(ep)
hist( p, main="Tutorial 3" )
ypre <- seq( from=1, to=100, by=1 )
y <- ypre / 100
df <- data.frame( x=x, y=y )
plot( df )
res <- nls( y ~ exp( - exp( - ( x - mue ) / beta )), start=list(mue=2,
beta=2), data=df, trace=TRUE )
print( summary(res) )
#print( str(res))
lines( x, predict( res, list( x=x )), lty = 1, col = "blue" ) #
predicted
vals
Console-Output:
[1] "Tutorial 3"
[1] 4.75748951 5.36642043 2.03025702 1.80216440 1.40745277 0.91393251
[7] 1.30575505 2.07451301 1.18500815 0.24972503 1.36604865 2.36786796
[13] 1.37386798 1.72390843 1.93700139 0.78722468 2.92828385 1.51165415
[19] 4.17000960 2.98356424 1.20195996 1.85899533 0.94863757 1.50438053
[25] 0.50854274 3.32760075 2.21334316 0.58463817 2.26985676 2.88033389
[31] 2.00718903 1.19043470 1.62945752 0.32010478 0.54837755 1.32965131
[37] 3.32024573 0.53825226 3.30077557 0.46426513 1.00681720 0.59276030
[43] 1.31431609 2.27822419 2.56404713 0.52459218 1.05228996 2.23799673
[49] 1.14438962 2.41311612 1.40254244 1.20379073 0.44195457 0.95880408
[55] 1.45254027 4.49645001 2.18826796 1.07161515 1.62617544 3.15506003
[61] 2.15611491 2.43261017 1.40293461 2.79977886 3.44503201 3.25282551
[67] 0.91570531 0.70243512 5.67971774 3.55532192 1.71515046 2.97718949
[73] 0.47145131 0.32879089 0.60735231 0.92388638 4.29277857 1.73681839
[79] 0.09387383 2.81281295 1.84419058 2.63070353 1.52298124 2.89761263
[85] 1.05251987 1.24258703 3.09130229 2.66738574 3.17035060 2.15287327
[91] 2.63042751 1.69736779 3.21126033 1.56920999 2.68985477 0.82952068
[97] 3.62230865 1.65286592 2.76798783 2.08091935
Formula: y ~ exp(-exp(-(x - mue)/beta))
Parameters:
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
mue 1.382744 0.005926 233.3 <2e-16 ***
beta 0.984836 0.008816 111.7 <2e-16 ***
--
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http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/ecdf-to-nls-how-to-transform-data-tp3671754p3674227.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
______________________________________________
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT
______________________________________________
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.