Inline below. -- Bert On Sun, Dec 11, 2011 at 4:15 AM, Jinsong Zhao <jsz...@yeah.net> wrote: > Hi there, > > The following data is obtained from a long-term experiments. > >> mydata <- read.table(textConnection(" > + y year Trt > + 9.37 1993 A > + 8.21 1995 A > + 8.11 1999 A > + 7.22 2007 A > + 7.81 2010 A > + 10.85 1993 B > + 12.83 1995 B > + 13.21 1999 B > + 13.70 2007 B > + 15.15 2010 B > + 5.69 1993 C > + 5.76 1995 C > + 6.39 1999 C > + 5.73 2007 C > + 5.55 2010 C"), header = TRUE) >> closeAllConnections() > > The experiments is designed without replication, thus I have to use ANCOVA > or linear mixed effect model to analyze the data. In the model, variable > year is coded as a continuous variable, and Trt is factor variable. > >> mydata.aov <- aov(y~Trt*year, mydata) >> anova(mydata.aov) > Analysis of Variance Table > > Response: y > Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F) > Trt 2 140.106 70.053 197.9581 3.639e-08 *** > year 1 0.610 0.610 1.7246 0.221600 > Trt:year 2 8.804 4.402 12.4387 0.002567 ** > Residuals 9 3.185 0.354 > --- > Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 > > As you have seen, the interaction effect is significant. I hope to use > TukeyHSD() or glht() to do multiple comparison on Trt:year. However, for > variable year is not a factor, they all give error messages. > > I try to follow the demo("MMC.WoodEnergy") in HH package, as follwoing: > >> library(HH) >> mca.1993 <- mcalinfct(mydata.aov, "Trt") >> non.zero <- mca.1993[,5:6] != 0 >> mca.1993[,5:6][non.zero] <- 1993 * sign(mca.1993[,5:6][non.zero]) >> summary(glht(mydata.aov, linfct=mca.1993)) > > Simultaneous Tests for General Linear Hypotheses > > Fit: aov(formula = y ~ Trt * year, data = mydata) > > Linear Hypotheses: > Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) > B - A == 0 2.8779 0.5801 4.961 0.00215 ** > C - A == 0 -2.8845 0.5801 -4.972 0.00191 ** > C - B == 0 -5.7624 0.5801 -9.933 < 0.001 *** > --- > Signif. codes: 0 '***' 0.001 '**' 0.01 '*' 0.05 '.' 0.1 ' ' 1 > (Adjusted p values reported -- single-step method) > > It can give comparison between levels of Trt within one year, e.g., 1993. > > Is it possible to do multiple comparison for the following pairs: > > A.1995 - A.1993 > B.1995 - A.1993 > C.1995 - A.1993 > > Any suggestions or comments will be really appreciated. Thanks in advance!
Graph the data sensibly to figure out what's going on. Statistical machinationsand anova tables with P values alone are not sufficient and can be opaque or misleading. If you do not know what "sensibly" is (or even if you do), consult: http://addictedtor.free.fr/graphiques/ Cheers, Bert > > Regards, > Jinsong > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Bert Gunter Genentech Nonclinical Biostatistics Internal Contact Info: Phone: 467-7374 Website: http://pharmadevelopment.roche.com/index/pdb/pdb-functional-groups/pdb-biostatistics/pdb-ncb-home.htm ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.