On 04/18/2012 05:00 AM, r-help-requ...@r-project.org wrote:
Hi,

I'm trying to use the R Survival analysis on a windows 7 system.
The input data format is described at the end of this mail.

1/ I tried to perform a survival analysis including stratified variables
using the following formula.
cox.xtab_miR=coxph(Surv(time, status) ~ miR + strata(sex,nbligne, age),
data=matrix)
and obtain the following error message
Warning message:
In fitter(X, Y, strats, offset, init, control, weights = weights,  :
    Ran out of iterations and did not converge

Is this due to the model (error in formula) or is the number of
stratified variables fixed?
The Cox model compares the deaths to the non-deaths, separately within each stratum, then adds up the result.

Your data set and model combination puts each subject into their own strata, so there is no one to compare them to. The fit has no data to use and so must fail. (I admit the error message is misleading, but I hadn't ever seen someone make this particular mistake before.)

The following model works much better

> coxph(Surv(time, status) ~ miR + age + nbligne + strata(sex))
            coef exp(coef) se(coef)     z      p
miR     2.75e-05      1.00 9.35e-06 2.941 0.0033
age     3.39e-03      1.00 1.01e-02 0.334 0.7400
nbligne 7.14e-02      1.07 1.32e-01 0.542 0.5900

Likelihood ratio test=5.87  on 3 df, p=0.118  n= 70, number of events= 59
   (1 observation deleted due to missingness)

Terry Therneau

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