This should work if your data consist of integer values: > dput(file1) # This is the preferred way to send your data structure(list(V1 = c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), V2 = c(0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L), V3 = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), V4 = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), V5 = c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L), V6 = c(1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 0L, 1L), V7 = c(5L, 5L, 5L, 5L, 5L, 5L), V8 = c(1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 0L, 1L), V9 = c(1L, 1L, 2L, 1L, 2L, 0L), V10 = c(1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L, 1L)), .Names = c("V1", "V2", "V3", "V4", "V5", "V6", "V7", "V8", "V9", "V10"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c(NA, -6L)) > file2 <- file1[, sapply(file1, function(x) any(diff(x)))] > file2 V6 V8 V9 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 4 1 1 1 5 0 0 2 6 1 1 0
There is a typo in your message. Columns 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, and 10 have all elements duplicated and 6, 8, and 9 do not. ---------------------------------------------- David L Carlson Associate Professor of Anthropology Texas A&M University College Station, TX 77843-4352 > -----Original Message----- > From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-bounces@r- > project.org] On Behalf Of Fabiane Silva > Sent: Tuesday, August 14, 2012 8:24 PM > To: r-help@r-project.org > Subject: [R] to remove columns and rows > > Dear, > > > > I am using R I'm trying to identify and remove columns and rows in a > data > frame that are has elements equals. For example in dataframe below. The > columns 1, 2,3,4,5 ,6 and 10 (file1) has elements equal then should be > removed. How can I ask R to remove those columns with same elements in > new > dataframe (file2) to result a matrix as follows: > > > > file1 > > 1 0 2 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 > > 1 0 2 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 > > 1 0 2 2 1 2 5 2 2 1 > > 1 0 2 2 1 1 5 1 1 1 > > 1 0 2 2 1 0 5 0 2 1 > > 1 0 2 2 1 1 5 1 0 1 > > > > file2 > > 1 1 1 > > 1 1 1 > > 2 2 2 > > 1 1 1 > > 0 0 2 > > 1 1 0 > > > > After I need to know which ones names of columns are remove = 1, > 2,3,4,5 ,6 > and 10. > > > > Similarly this is I need to check for rows in file2. To remove rows and > identify all that elements equal. > > The final dataframe is: > > > > file3 > > > > 0 0 2 > > 1 1 0 > > > > row names removed = 1,2,3 and > > > > Thanks and Regards > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting- > guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.