Hi, Charles,
see
?which
and learn about the argument arr.ind.
Happy new year -- Gerrit
On Wed, 2 Jan 2013, Charles Novaes de Santana wrote:
Dear all, Happy New Year for all of you! I hope we have an year of
essential freedom for everyone!
I am trying to manipulate a matrix in order to know in which column
and in which row a number is allocated. But, when we use the function
"which" it returns the position of the number in the "vector
representation of the matrix". For example:
mata<-matrix(2:7,nrow=2,ncol=3)
mata
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 2 4 6
[2,] 3 5 7
matb<-matrix(2:7,nrow=3,ncol=2)
matb
[,1] [,2]
[1,] 2 5
[2,] 3 6
[3,] 4 7
which(mata==4)
[1] 3
which(matb==4)
[1] 3
The function "which" returns the position "3" for both, mata and matb,
but If I didn't know that mata is a 2x3 matrix and matb is a 3x2, I
wouldn't know that the number 4 is at the column 2 and row 1 of the
mata and at the column 1 and row 3 of the matb. Do you know any way to
know the column and the row of a number in a matrix automatically?
Thanks, best regards,
Charles
--
Um axé! :)
--
Charles Novaes de Santana
http://www.imedea.uib-csic.es/~charles
PhD student - Global Change
Laboratorio Internacional de Cambio Global
Department of Global Change Research
Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados(CSIC/UIB)
Calle Miquel Marques 21, 07190
Esporles - Islas Baleares - España
Office phone - +34 971 610 896
Cell phone - +34 660 207 940
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