Thanks. This time the x-axis works well but the y-axis is missing. 2013/1/22 Mark Leeds <marklee...@gmail.com>
> Hi Hp: I decided to use axis because names.arg wasn't working very well. > Below is > an improvement and I'm sure, given enough effort, it can be improved much > more. But > atleast below will get you started. > > > breaks=c(-1.55,-1.50,-1.45,-1.40,-1.35,-1.30,-1.25,-1.20,-1.15,-1.10,-1.05,-1.00,-0.95,-0.90,-0.85,-0.80,-0.75,-0.70, > > -0.65,-0.60,-0.55,-0.50,-0.45,-0.40,-0.35,-0.30,-0.25-0.20,-0.15,-0.10,-0.05,0.00,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20,0.25,0.30,0.35,0.40, > 0.45,0.50,0.55) > > binstrings <- as.character(breaks) > > counts=c(287,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,212,2624,2918,0,0,0,75,36317,4963,0,0,2462,0,0,0,0,0,142) > > percentage=counts/sum(counts) > temp <- barplot(percentage,xlab="",space=1.0, axes=FALSE) > print(temp) > > axis(1,labels=binstrings,at=seq(1.5,83.5,2),cex.axis=0.8) > axis(2,labels=seq(0,1,0.1),at=seq(0,1,0.1),cex.axis=0.8) > > > > On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 8:26 PM, Mark Leeds <marklee...@gmail.com> wrote: > >> Hi: if you mean that you want the labels to be the strings "-1.55", >> "-1.50" etc then you >> can use the names.arg argument for that. You can create a vector of >> character strings >> >> binstrings = c("-1.55","-1.50", .... ) >> >> or just convert your data to strings using as.character. Then, in the >> call to barplot, include names.arg = binstrings. I think that should work. >> >> >> >> >> >> >> On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 8:16 PM, hp wan <huaping....@gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> But the x-axis of barplot is still not what I want. The xlab is breaks, >>> not -1.55,-1.50,....,0.55. >>> >>> >>> 2013/1/22 Mark Leeds <marklee...@gmail.com> >>> >>>> Hi Hp: I'm not sure what you want. Below looks slightly better but if >>>> you want the x-axis >>>> to have better labels, then there is a names.arg argument to barplot. >>>> see ?barplot. >>>> >>>> I don't know what each of the bins represents but if you want to >>>> include all of those zeros then I don't think there's any way of getting >>>> around the fact that there is so much space in the barplot. Maybe someone >>>> else has a suggestion. >>>> >>>> >>>> breaks=c(-1.55,-1.50,-1.45,-1.40,-1.35,-1.30,-1.25,-1.20,-1.15,-1.10,-1.05,-1.00,-0.95,-0.90,-0.85,-0.80,-0.75,-0.70, >>>> >>>> -0.65,-0.60,-0.55,-0.50,-0.45,-0.40,-0.35,-0.30,-0.25-0.20,-0.15,-0.10,-0.05,0.00,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20,0.25,0.30,0.35,0.40, >>>> 0.45,0.50,0.55) >>>> >>>> >>>> counts=c(287,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,212,2624,2918,0,0,0,75,36317,4963,0,0,2462,0,0,0,0,0,142) >>>> >>>> percentage=counts/sum(counts) >>>> barplot(percentage,xlab="breaks",xlim=c(1,42)) >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 7:47 PM, hp wan <huaping....@gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Ok, that is no problem. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> 2013/1/22 Mark Leeds <marklee...@gmail.com> >>>>> >>>>>> let me look at but it's probably best to send to the whole list >>>>>> because there are many >>>>>> people on it way more knowledgable than myself. I'm ccing the list >>>>>> and hope you >>>>>> don't mind. my fault for replying privately initially. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 7:36 PM, hp wan <huaping....@gmail.com>wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Thanks for your reply! >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> breaks=c(-1.55,-1.50,-1.45,-1.40,-1.35,-1.30,-1.25,-1.20,-1.15,-1.10,-1.05,-1.00,-0.95,-0.90,-0.85,-0.80,-0.75,-0.70,-0.65,-0.60,-0.55,-0.50,-0.45,-0.40,-0.35,-0.30,-0.25-0.20,-0.15,-0.10,-0.05,0.00,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20,0.25,0.30,0.35,0.40,0.45,0.50,0.55) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> counts=c(287,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,212,2624,2918,0,0,0,75,36317,4963,0,0,2462,0,0,0,0,0,142) >>>>>>> percentage=counts/sum(counts) >>>>>>> barplot(percentage,xlab=breaks) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> The horizontal value (that is xlabe) looks very ugly. I hope it >>>>>>> looks like the xlab of hist, that is x axis correspond to breaks. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> After ?barplot, I also have no idea to implement it. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> 2013/1/22 Mark Leeds <marklee...@gmail.com> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I'm not sure that I understand but can't you just take the data and >>>>>>>> divide it by the sum of the data and plot that ? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 6:36 PM, hp wan <huaping....@gmail.com>wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Thanks for your reply. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> If I set the probability = FALSE, the column values are >>>>>>>>> corresponding to the refrequency (the numbers of values falling in >>>>>>>>> intervals). I want the coulumn values are percentage, that is >>>>>>>>> x$counts/sum(x$counts). >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> 2013/1/22 Mark Leeds <marklee...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Hi: the density integrates to 1 but the actual height of the >>>>>>>>>> density at each point is not less necessarily than 1. for what you >>>>>>>>>> want, >>>>>>>>>> you should be using probability = FALSE. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> you can do pnorm(x=0,0,1) to see this. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 21, 2013 at 5:18 PM, hp wan >>>>>>>>>> <huaping....@gmail.com>wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Hi All, >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> When carrying out hist(samples,breaks=50,probability=TRUE), the >>>>>>>>>>> column >>>>>>>>>>> values are considerably greater than 1, which seams very >>>>>>>>>>> unreasonable. The >>>>>>>>>>> plot is attached. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I think the column value of the hist plot should correspond to >>>>>>>>>>> x$counts/sum(x$counts) >>>>>>>>>>> (x=hist(samples,breaks=50,probability=TRUE)). The size of >>>>>>>>>>> data is a >>>>>>>>>>> little bit larger, causing failure of uploading. If you need >>>>>>>>>>> the data, I >>>>>>>>>>> can email it to you. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Can anyone help me? >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Thanks! >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Best regares, >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Huaping Wan >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> ______________________________________________ >>>>>>>>>>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >>>>>>>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>>>>>>>>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide >>>>>>>>>>> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html<http://www.r-project.org/posting-guide.html> >>>>>>>>>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible >>>>>>>>>>> code. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>> >> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.