Disclaimer: I don't use R on Windows much myself. But: I can't help noticing such threads occurring once in a while on r-help.

Why not simply define some folder to host one's personal library *outside* of the main R library? As explained in ?Startup, one can put something like

        R_LIBS="<path_to_personal_library>:${R_LIBS}"

in a .Renviron file located in his/her HOME directory (see http://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/base/rw-FAQ.html#What-are-HOME-and-working-directories_003f for information on this). Then, install.packages() will, well, install packages in this personal folder and R updates do not require shuffling around of the library. At most an update.packages() once in a while.

I have been using this scheme for a long time with much success (and peace of mind) on Linux and OS X.

Hope this helps.

Le jeu. 8 mai à 15:02, John C Frain a écrit :

When I upgrade in Windows from say 2.6.2 tp 2.7.0 I do the following

1. Install 2.7.0 in a new directory

2 Rename the library subdirectory in the new version from library to library2

3 Copy the library subdirectory in 2.6.2 to 2.7.0

4 Copy the contents of library2 to the transferred library.  This
re-installs the updated base packages.

5 Within R run update.packages(checkBuilt = TRUE) and you will be
presented with a list of packages and be given the option of updating
each package.

This procedure is easy to implement.  I have used it for several
updates and it has always worked well

Best Regards

John.

2008/5/8 Duncan Murdoch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
On 5/8/2008 10:40 AM, ravi wrote:

Hi,
Ouch! That really hurt. But I get the point.
Here's what I did now. I copied all the package folders from R2.6, except
for the R.css file, and copied them into the R2.7 folder.

That's your problem.  You've hosed the 2.7 libraries.

You need to reinstall 2.7. Only copy package folders from 2.6 if they don't exist in 2.7. If they already exist there, they've already been updated.

The older packages may not work in 2.7, but once you run the
update.packages() function, you should get the latest versions.

Duncan Murdoch

In the process, I overwrote the common files that came with the
installation of R2.7.
Here's the output that I obtained in R2.7 :

library()

Error in unique.default(ans) : 2 arguments passed to .Internal(unique)
which requires 3

update.packages(checkBuilt=TRUE, ask=FALSE)

Error: could not find function "update.packages"

My intention with my previous mail was to check and obtain confirmation on
details like what I should do with the R.css file.
But I realise that I should have then restricted myself to that single question. That way, I would not be wasting the valuable time of the R list
experts, from whom I have received a lot of help previously.
After reading the FAQ once again, I am guessing that the problem could be
a case of the internet downloading functions failing.
As suggested in the FAQ, I tried the following commands :

"path_to_R\bin\Rgui.exe" http_proxy=http://gannet/ http_proxy_user=ask

Error: unexpected symbol in ""path_to_R\bin\Rgui.exe" http_proxy"

"path_to_R\bin\Rgui.exe" http_proxy=http://user:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:80/

Error: unexpected symbol in ""path_to_R\bin\Rgui.exe" http_proxy"
Should I run the above commands in R, or in the windows command window?

Thanking You,
Ravi

----- Original Message ----
From: Duncan Murdoch <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: ravi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: r-help@r-project.org
Sent: Thursday, 8 May, 2008 2:57:07 PM
Subject: Re: [R] help with updating to R2.7

On 5/8/2008 8:30 AM, ravi wrote:

I know that it would be best if I reproduced the exact error messages, but I have tried so many different things now and have lost track of the
exact error messages at each stage.

This is not a reasonable request. Rather than trying those two methods one more time, and recording what goes wrong, you expect someone on the list to do it for you? If the advice was in the FAQ, presumably it works for
others, so the reason it didn't work for you is likely that you
misinterpreted part of it, or your system has a unique problem, etc. The *only* way someone could diagnose that would be to see the error messages.

You need to use some common sense when you're asking for help.

Duncan Murdoch


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--
John C Frain
Trinity College Dublin
Dublin 2
Ireland
www.tcd.ie/Economics/staff/frainj/home.html
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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---
  Vincent Goulet, Associate Professor
  École d'actuariat
  Université Laval, Québec
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://vgoulet.act.ulaval.ca

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