> URL <- "http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/file/n4685033/cylinder.dat" > cyl <- read.table(URL, header = TRUE) > plot(vol ~ ht, data = cyl)
Since importing data is one of the more error-prone operations in any computer system, I like to recommend that people always take a look at what they read before doing much with it. Assuming that read.table made a data.frame with numeric columns named 'vol' and 'ht' is often overly optimistic. In this case it worked as hoped, but using str() and summary() on the output of read.table can alert you to problems. > str(cyl) 'data.frame': 14 obs. of 2 variables: $ vol: int 7 12 22 27 32 41 48 60 77 85 ... $ ht : num 0.5 0.6 1 1.4 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.5 4 ... > summary(cyl) vol ht Min. : 7.00 Min. :0.500 1st Qu.: 28.25 1st Qu.:1.450 Median : 54.00 Median :2.600 Mean : 61.71 Mean :2.893 3rd Qu.: 96.25 3rd Qu.:4.375 Max. :130.00 Max. :6.000 You want to at least check the names, types, and distribution of values of all the columns. E.g., if your file contained a "." somewhere in the second column to indicate a missing value you would see that 'ht' is not a numeric column: > str(badCyl) 'data.frame': 14 obs. of 2 variables: $ vol: int 7 12 22 27 32 41 48 60 77 85 ... $ ht : Factor w/ 14 levels ".","0.5","0.6",..: 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ... > summary(badCyl) vol ht Min. : 7.00 . :1 1st Qu.: 28.25 0.5 :1 Median : 54.00 0.6 :1 Mean : 61.71 1 :1 3rd Qu.: 96.25 1.4 :1 Max. :130.00 1.6 :1 (Other):8 plot(vol~ht, data=badCyl) would give you a mysterious looking plot. Bill Dunlap TIBCO Software wdunlap tibco.com > -----Original Message----- > From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On > Behalf > Of Rui Barradas > Sent: Tuesday, February 11, 2014 3:02 AM > To: nivek; r-help@r-project.org > Subject: Re: [R] How to write a regression model for finding the radius of a > cylinder given > height and volume > > Hello, > > It really looked like homework. As for your question, maybe this helps. > > URL <- "http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/file/n4685033/cylinder.dat" > cyl <- read.table(URL, header = TRUE) > plot(vol ~ ht, data = cyl) > > The vectors you want are simply > > cyl$vol > cyl[["vol"]] > cyl[[1]] > > and the same for height. > To find the radius you can note that your formula is equivalent to > V=pi*r^2*H and use something like (note that the model has no intercept) > > fit <- lm(vol ~ 0 + ht, data = cyl) > summary(fit) > > r <- sqrt(coef(fit)/pi) > r > > For linear models in R start by reading the file R-intro.pdf that comes > with any installation of R, folder 'doc' chapter 11 Statistical models in R. > > Hope this helps, > > Rui Barradas > > Em 11-02-2014 06:06, nivek escreveu: > > Thank you for your help. This is not homework however and my difficulty is > > in > > the fact that i cannot figure out how the declare a variable for the height > > or the volume given a data set where the matrix is already formed. I have > > looked on many sites for the is answer and it seems like it would be an easy > > one. So for this problem the provided data column 2 is the height data and > > column 1 is the volume. What command do I use to read those values and form > > a vector. Thank you for your time. > > > > > > > > -- > > View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/How-to-write-a- > regression-model-for-finding-the-radius-of-a-cylinder-given-height-and-volume- > tp4685033p4685090.html > > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > > > ______________________________________________ > > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.