Thanks!

On 10/9/2014 1:52 PM, David L Carlson wrote:
Actually Jeff Laake's can be made even shorter with

sapply(mat_list, as.vector)

David C

-----Original Message-----
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On 
Behalf Of Evan Cooch
Sent: Thursday, October 9, 2014 7:37 AM
To: Evan Cooch; r-help@r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] cbind in a loop...better way? | summary

Two solutions proposed -- not entirely orthogonal, but both do the
trick. Instead of nesting cbin in a loop (as I did originally -- OP,
below),

1\   do.call(cbind, lapply(mat_list, as.vector))

or

2\   sapply(mat_list,function(x) as.vector(x))


Both work fine. Thanks to Jeff Laake (2) + David Carlson (1) for their
suggestions.


On 10/8/2014 3:12 PM, Evan Cooch wrote:
...or some such. I'm trying to work up a function wherein the user
passes a list of matrices to the function, which then (1) takes each
matrix, (2) performs an operation to 'vectorize' the matrix (i.e.,
given an (m x n) matrix x, this produces the vector Y of length  m*n
that contains the columns of the matrix x, stacked below each other),
and then (3) cbinds them together.

Here is an example using the case where I know how many matrices I
need to cbind together. For this example, 2 square (3x3) matrices:

  a <- matrix(c,0,20,50,0.05,0,0,0,0.1,0),3,3,byrow=T)
  b <- matrix(c(0,15,45,0.15,0,0,0,0.2,0),3,3,byrow=T)

I want to vec them, and then cbind them together. So,

result  <- cbind(matrix(a,nr=9), matrix(b,nr=9))

which yields the following:

       [,1]  [,2]
  [1,]  0.00  0.00
  [2,]  0.05  0.15
  [3,]  0.00  0.00
  [4,] 20.00 15.00
  [5,]  0.00  0.00
  [6,]  0.10  0.20
  [7,] 50.00 45.00
  [8,]  0.00  0.00
  [9,]  0.00  0.00

Easy enough. But, I want to put it in a function, where the number and
dimensions  of the matrices is not specified. Something like

Using matrices (a) and (b) from above, let

   env <- list(a,b).

Now, a function (or attempt at same) to perform the desired operations:

   vec=function(matlist) {

       n_mat=length(matlist);
       size_mat=dim(matlist[[1]])[1];

       result=cbind()

        for (i in 1:n_mat) {
          result=cbind(result,matrix(matlist[[i]],nr=size_mat^2))
                           }

      return(result)

    }


When I run vec(env), I get the *right answer*, but I am wondering if
there is a *better* way to get there from here than the approach I use
(above). I'm not so much interested in 'computational efficiency' as I
am in stability, and flexibility.

Thanks...

.

______________________________________________
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
.


______________________________________________
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

Reply via email to