Hi Dr. Franggakis;
This can be explained because of collinearity and suppressor variable in 
multiple regression models. In the first scenario, you have both correlated 
variables and suppressor variables in the second scenario you do not have this 
problem. I do wonder why to do not use the scale elastic net for this 
particular problem.
Good luck,Oslo 

    On Saturday, November 5, 2016 4:29 PM, Constantine Frangakis 
<cfran...@jhu.edu> wrote:
 

 I would appreciate any comments to the following question.
I am trying to build a model for survival based on 155 patients and 70 
covariates using lasso. Lasso picks, three variables only, say X1,X2,X3, and  
omits the others. I wanted to check why a particular (clinically important) 
variable, say X4, is omitted by lasso. One of the things I did was I ran lasso 
on X1,X2,X3 and X4 only. The results (coefs) I get are different from running 
all 70 variables, and in fact now X4 is not omitted.
Why is that ? should it not be that the global (among all 70 variables) 
optimum, which is X1,X2,X3 and not X4, be also the local (among the four only) 
optimum ?
Thank you for your consideration


Constantine Frangakis, PhD
Professor
Departments of Biostatistics
Psychiatry, and Radiology
Johns Hopkins University






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