Hello,

First of all, your question is about 'predict' but you include graphic instructions that have nothing to do with it. They do not hurt, but the reproducible example should also be minimal.

Second, whenever you use RNG's, you should start it with set.seed().

Now, I have edited your code and it all works. No errors.
I got it rid of attach/detach and of the graphics.
And added spaces around some bits, such as <-, =, etc.


set.seed(187)    # Make the results reproducible

m <- runif(1,0,1)
m
mres <- m*(seq(1, 12))
mres
ssd <- rexp(1, 1)
ssd
devs <- rep(0, length(mres))
for(i in 1:length(mres)){
    devs[i] <- rnorm(1, 0, ssd)
}
devs
sales <- round((mres+devs)*1000)

ptr <- cbind(1:length(sales), sales, sales, sales)
ptr

sdf <- data.frame(1:nrow(ptr), sales)
colnames(sdf)<-c("monat", "mitte")
sdf

#attach(sdf)
s.lm <- lm(mitte ~ monat, sdf)
s.lm

news <- data.frame(monat = nrow(sdf) + 1)
news

fcs <- predict(s.lm, newdata = news, interval = "predict")
fcs

ptr <- rbind(ptr, c(1 + nrow(ptr), fcs[2], fcs[1], fcs[3]))
ptr

highdf <- data.frame(ptr[, c(1, 4)])
colnames(highdf) <- c("month","sales")
highdf

#detach(sdf)
#attach(highdf)
h.lm <- lm(sales ~ month, highdf)
h.lm
news <- data.frame(month = nrow(ptr) + 1)
news
hcs <- predict(h.lm, newdata = news, interval = "predict")
hcs



On 1/31/2018 5:20 PM, WRAY NICHOLAS via R-help wrote:
I  have realised that I should have used "detach" before attaching another
dataframe, but even when I do this it's still giving me lots of lines, rather
than just one:

My code:


m<-runif(1,0,1)
m
mres<-m*(seq(1,12))
mres
ssd<-rexp(1,1)
ssd
devs<-rep(0,length(mres))
for(i in 1:length(mres)){devs[i]<-rnorm(1,0,ssd)}
devs
plot(-10,-10,xlim=c(1,24),ylim=c(0,20000))
sales<-round((mres+devs)*1000)

points(sales,pch=19)

ptr<-cbind(1:length(sales),sales,sales,sales)

ptr
sdf<-data.frame(cbind(1:nrow(ptr),sales))
sdf

colnames(sdf)<-c(“monat”,“mitte”)
sdf
attach(sdf)
s.lm<-lm(mitte~monat)

s.lm
abline(s.lm,lty=2)
news<-data.frame(monat=nrow(sdf)+1)
news
fcs<-predict(s.lm,news,interval=“predict”)
fcs

points(1+nrow(ptr),fcs[,1],col=“grey”,pch=19)
points(1+nrow(ptr),fcs[,2])
points(1+nrow(ptr),fcs[,3])
ptr<-rbind(ptr,c(1+nrow(ptr),fcs[2],fcs[1],fcs[3]))
ptr

highdf<-data.frame(ptr[,c(1,4)])
highdf
colnames(highdf)<-c(“month”,“sales”)
highdf
detach(sdf)
attach(highdf)
h.lm<-lm(highdf[,2]~highdf[,1])
h.lm
abline(h.lm,col="gray",lty=2)
news<-data.frame(month=nrow(ptr)+1)
news
hcs<-predict(h.lm,news,interval=“predict”)
hcs
        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

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