This worked! Thank you!

-----Original Message-----
From: Rui Barradas [mailto:ruipbarra...@sapo.pt] 
Sent: Thursday, June 4, 2020 2:49 PM
To: Ted Stankowich <theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu>; William Dunlap 
<wdun...@tibco.com>
Cc: r-help@r-project.org
Subject: Re: [R] na.omit not omitting rows

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Hello,

If the problem is the "na.action" attribute, here are two ways of solving it.

First, an example data set.

set.seed(2020)    # Make the example reproducible
phamComplBinomial <- sprintf("f%003d", 1:356)
is.na(UphamComplBinomial) <- sample(356, 37) DarkEum <- factor(sample(1:2, 356, 
TRUE))
Protect1 <- data.frame(UphamComplBinomial = factor(UphamComplBinomial),
DarkEum)


1. Setting the attribute "na.action" to NULL removes it

Protect2 <- na.omit(Protect1)
attributes(Protect2)
attr(Protect2, "na.action") <- NULL
attributes(Protect2)


2. Use an index vector to subset the data

na <- is.na(Protect1$UphamComplBinomial)
Protect3 <- Protect1[!na, ]


The results are identical. But if you have more than one column with NA's, this 
second way will be more complicated.

identical(Protect2, Protect3)
#[1] TRUE


Hope this helps,

Rui Barradas

Às 22:27 de 04/06/20, Ted Stankowich escreveu:
> Thanks, but no that doesn’t work. The na.omit attributes are still in 
> the dataframe, which you can see in the str outputs from the post. The 
> problem line is likely:  - attr(*, "na.action")= 'omit' Named int 
> [1:2] 2 3
>
> From: William Dunlap [mailto:wdun...@tibco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 4, 2020 12:39 PM
> To: Ted Stankowich <theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu>
> Cc: r-help@r-project.org
> Subject: Re: [R] na.omit not omitting rows
>
> CAUTION: This email was sent from an external source. Use caution when 
> replying, opening links or attachments.
>
> Does droplevels() help?
>
>> d <- data.frame(size = factor(c("S","M","M","L","L"), 
>> levels=c("S","M","L")), id=c(101,NA,NA,104,105))
>> str(d)
> 'data.frame':   5 obs. of  2 variables:
>   $ size: Factor w/ 3 levels "S","M","L": 1 2 2 3 3
>   $ id  : num  101 NA NA 104 105
>> str(na.omit(d))
> 'data.frame':   3 obs. of  2 variables:
>   $ size: Factor w/ 3 levels "S","M","L": 1 3 3
>   $ id  : num  101 104 105
>   - attr(*, "na.action")= 'omit' Named int [1:2] 2 3
>    ..- attr(*, "names")= chr [1:2] "2" "3"
>> str(droplevels(na.omit(d)))
> 'data.frame':   3 obs. of  2 variables:
>   $ size: Factor w/ 2 levels "S","L": 1 2 2
>   $ id  : num  101 104 105
>   - attr(*, "na.action")= 'omit' Named int [1:2] 2 3
>    ..- attr(*, "names")= chr [1:2] "2" "3"
>
> Bill Dunlap
> TIBCO Software
> wdunlap tibco.com<http://tibco.com>
>
>
> On Thu, Jun 4, 2020 at 12:18 PM Ted Stankowich 
> <theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu<mailto:theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu>> wrote:
> Hello! I'm trying to create a subset of a dataset and then remove all rows 
> with NAs in them. Ultimately, I am running phylogenetic analyses with trees 
> that require the tree tiplabels to match exactly with the rows in the 
> dataframe. But when I use na.omit to delete the rows with NAs, there is still 
> a trace of those omitted rows in the data.frame, which then causes an error 
> in the phylogenetic analyses. Is there any way to completely scrub those 
> omitted rows from the dataframe? The code is below. As you can see from the 
> result of the final str(Protect1) line, there are attributes with the omitted 
> features still in the dataframe (356 species names in the UphamComplBinomial 
> factor, but only 319 observations). These traces are causing errors with the 
> phylo analyses.
>
>> Protect1=as.data.frame(cbind(UphamComplBinomial, DarkEum, NoctCrep, 
>> Shade))  #Create the dataframe with variables of interest from an 
>> attached dataset row.names(Protect1)=Protect1$UphamComplBinomial 
>> #assign species names as rownames
>> Protect1=as.data.frame(na.omit(Protect1)) #drop rows with missing 
>> data
>> str(Protect1)
> 'data.frame': 319 obs. of  4 variables:
>   $ UphamComplBinomial: Factor w/ 356 levels 
> "Allenopithecus_nigroviridis_CERCOPITHECIDAE_PRIMATES",..: 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 10 
> 11 12 ...
>   $ DarkEum           : Factor w/ 2 levels "0","1": 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
>   $ NoctCrep          : Factor w/ 2 levels "0","1": 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...
>   $ Shade             : Factor w/ 59 levels "0.1","0.2","0.25",..: 10 58 53 
> 17 49 52 52 39 39 41 ...
>   - attr(*, "na.action")= 'omit' Named int  6 7 23 36 37 40 42 50 51 60 ...
>    ..- attr(*, "names")= chr  "Alouatta_macconnelli_ATELIDAE_PRIMATES" 
> "Alouatta_nigerrima_ATELIDAE_PRIMATES" "Ateles_fusciceps_ATELIDAE_PRIMATES" 
> "Callicebus_baptista_PITHECIIDAE_PRIMATES" ...
>
> Dr. Ted Stankowich
> Associate Professor
> Department of Biological Sciences
> California State University Long Beach Long Beach, CA 90840 
> theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu<mailto:theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu><ma
> ilto:theodore.stankow...@csulb.edu<mailto:theodore.stankow...@csulb.ed
> u>>
> 562-985-4826
> http://www.csulb.edu/mammal-lab/
> @CSULBMammalLab
>
>
>
>
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>
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