Hi Ivan,

Thanks for getting back to me and very happy to hear I'm not the only one who's 
seen this.

I've run the command under the debugger and the backtrace is below.  It's 
complaining about missing debuginfo packages, but I definitely installed them 
so I'm not sure why they're not being seen.

$ ./debug.sh
GNU gdb (GDB) Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.2-11.el9
Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
    <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.

For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"...
Reading symbols from /bi/apps/R/R-4.4.0/bin/exec/R...
(gdb) run
Starting program: /bi/apps/R/R-4.4.0/bin/exec/R --vanilla --no-echo -e 
tools:::makeLazyLoading\(\"grDevices\"\)
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".
[Detaching after vfork from child process 2621570]
[Detaching after vfork from child process 2621572]

Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
dlaswp (n=<optimized out>, a=<error reading variable: value has been optimized 
out>, lda=<optimized out>, k1=<optimized out>, k2=<optimized out>, ipiv=...,
    incx=1) at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dlaswp.f:180
180                       TEMP = A( I, K )
Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install 
glibc-2.34-83.el9_3.7.x86_64 libgcc-11.4.1-2.1.el9.alma.x86_64 
libgfortran-11.4.1-2.1.el9.alma.x86_64 libgomp-11.4.1-2.1.el9.alma.x86_64 
libquadmath-11.4.1-2.1.el9.alma.x86_64 libstdc++-11.4.1-2.1.el9.alma.x86_64 
pcre2-10.40-2.el9.x86_64
(gdb) bt
#0  dlaswp (n=<optimized out>, a=<error reading variable: value has been 
optimized out>, lda=<optimized out>, k1=<optimized out>, k2=<optimized out>,
    ipiv=..., incx=1) at 
/usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dlaswp.f:180
#1  0x00007ffff3f9474a in dgetrf2 (m=12884901891, n=<optimized out>, a=<error 
reading variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=...,
    info=0) at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf2.f:238
#2  0x00007ffff3f946dc in dgetrf2 (m=12884901891, n=4, a=<error reading 
variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=..., info=0)
    at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf2.f:229
#3  0x00007ffff3f946dc in dgetrf2 (m=12884901891, n=8, a=<error reading 
variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=..., info=0)
    at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf2.f:229
#4  0x00007ffff3f946dc in dgetrf2 (m=12884901891, n=16, a=<error reading 
variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=..., info=0)
    at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf2.f:229
#5  0x00007ffff3f946dc in dgetrf2 (m=12884901891, n=32, a=<error reading 
variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=..., info=0)
    at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf2.f:229
#6  0x00007ffff3f946dc in dgetrf2 (m=12884901891, n=64, a=<error reading 
variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=..., info=0)
    at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf2.f:229
#7  0x00007ffff3f94cb4 in dgetrf (m=12884901891, n=12884901891, a=<error 
reading variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=..., 
info=0)
    at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgetrf.f:183
#8  0x00007ffff3f87c0b in dgesv (n=12884901891, nrhs=4294967299, a=<error 
reading variable: value has been optimized out>, lda=12884901891, ipiv=...,
    b=<error reading variable: value has been optimized out>, ldb=12884901891, 
info=0) at /usr/src/debug/lapack-3.9.0-10.el9.x86_64/SRC/dgesv.f:167
#9  0x00007ffff50b2a17 in La_solve (tolin=<optimized out>, Bin=<optimized out>, 
A=0x18f2f68) at Lapack.c:1246
#10 mod_do_lapack (call=<optimized out>, op=<optimized out>, args=<optimized 
out>, env=<optimized out>) at Lapack.c:1483
#11 0x00007ffff7c95668 in bcEval_loop (ploc=<optimized out>) at eval.c:8141
#12 0x00007ffff7cb0f4d in bcEval (rho=0x19027c8, body=0x18fc7a0) at eval.c:7524
#13 bcEval (body=0x18fc7a0, rho=0x19027c8) at eval.c:7509
#14 0x00007ffff7cb127b in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x18fc7a0, 
rho=rho@entry=0x19027c8) at eval.c:1167
#15 0x00007ffff7cb330f in R_execClosure (call=call@entry=0x1902918, 
newrho=newrho@entry=0x19027c8, sysparent=<optimized out>, 
rho=rho@entry=0x18f8508,
    arglist=arglist@entry=0x18f85e8, op=op@entry=0x18fcae8) at eval.c:2398
#16 0x00007ffff7cb40f7 in applyClosure_core (call=0x1902918, op=0x18fcae8, 
arglist=0x18f85e8, rho=0x18f8508, suppliedvars=<optimized out>,
    unpromise=unpromise@entry=FALSE) at eval.c:2311
#17 0x00007ffff7cb4b19 in Rf_applyClosure (call=<optimized out>, op=<optimized 
out>, arglist=<optimized out>, rho=<optimized out>,
    suppliedvars=<optimized out>, unpromise=unpromise@entry=FALSE) at 
eval.c:2333
#18 0x00007ffff7cf6cce in applyMethod (call=call@entry=0x1902918, 
op=op@entry=0x18fcae8, args=<optimized out>, rho=rho@entry=0x18f8508,
    newvars=newvars@entry=0x1902988) at objects.c:120
#19 0x00007ffff7cf7e44 in dispatchMethod (op=op@entry=0x18f8818, sxp=0x18fcae8, 
dotClass=<optimized out>, cptr=cptr@entry=0x7fffffff5bc0,
    method=method@entry=0x524110, generic=generic@entry=0x4c9080 "solve", 
rho=<optimized out>, callrho=<optimized out>, defrho=<optimized out>)
    at objects.c:472
#20 0x00007ffff7cf8457 in Rf_usemethod (generic=0x4c9080 "solve", 
obj=obj@entry=0x18f2f68, call=call@entry=0x18f8700, args=args@entry=0x423210,
    rho=rho@entry=0x18f8508, callrho=0x18f74c8, defrho=0x45a470, 
ans=0x7fffffff3ea8) at objects.c:522
#21 0x00007ffff7cf882b in do_usemethod (call=0x18f8700, op=<optimized out>, 
args=<optimized out>, env=0x18f8508) at objects.c:578
#22 0x00007ffff7c9548f in bcEval_loop (ploc=<optimized out>) at eval.c:7172
#23 0x00007ffff7cb0f4d in bcEval (rho=0x18f8508, body=0x18f8738) at eval.c:7524
#24 bcEval (body=0x18f8738, rho=0x18f8508) at eval.c:7509
#25 0x00007ffff7cb127b in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x18f8738, 
rho=rho@entry=0x18f8508) at eval.c:1167
#26 0x00007ffff7cb330f in R_execClosure (call=call@entry=0x1625058, 
newrho=newrho@entry=0x18f8508, sysparent=<optimized out>, 
rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8,
    arglist=arglist@entry=0x18f85e8, op=op@entry=0x18f8818) at eval.c:2398
#27 0x00007ffff7cb40f7 in applyClosure_core (call=call@entry=0x1625058, 
op=op@entry=0x18f8818, arglist=0x18f85e8, rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8,
    suppliedvars=<optimized out>, unpromise=unpromise@entry=TRUE) at eval.c:2311
#28 0x00007ffff7cb13ac in Rf_applyClosure (unpromise=TRUE, 
suppliedvars=<optimized out>, rho=0x18f74c8, arglist=<optimized out>, 
op=0x18f8818, call=0x1625058)
    at eval.c:2333
#29 Rf_eval (e=0x1625058, rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8) at eval.c:1285
#30 0x00007ffff7cb649f in Rf_evalList (el=0x1625020, rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8, 
call=call@entry=0x1624fb0, n=<optimized out>, n@entry=0) at eval.c:3680
#31 0x00007ffff7cb17aa in Rf_eval (e=0x1624fb0, rho=0x18f74c8) at eval.c:1256
#32 0x00007ffff7cb1c55 in forcePromise (e=0x18f8a48) at eval.c:976
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
#33 forcePromise (e=0x18f8a48) at eval.c:954
#34 0x00007ffff7cb1ed0 in getvar (symbol=0x48b050, rho=0x18f89a0, dd=<optimized 
out>, keepmiss=FALSE, vcache=<optimized out>, sidx=<optimized out>)
    at eval.c:5857
#35 0x00007ffff7c9dc4e in bcEval_loop (ploc=<optimized out>) at eval.c:7871
#36 0x00007ffff7cb0f4d in bcEval (rho=0x18f89a0, body=0x18f8bd0) at eval.c:7524
#37 bcEval (body=0x18f8bd0, rho=0x18f89a0) at eval.c:7509
#38 0x00007ffff7cb127b in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x18f8bd0, 
rho=rho@entry=0x18f89a0) at eval.c:1167
#39 0x00007ffff7cb330f in R_execClosure (call=call@entry=0x1624e98, 
newrho=newrho@entry=0x18f89a0, sysparent=<optimized out>, 
rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8,
    arglist=arglist@entry=0x18f8a10, op=op@entry=0x18f8c40) at eval.c:2398
#40 0x00007ffff7cb40f7 in applyClosure_core (call=call@entry=0x1624e98, 
op=op@entry=0x18f8c40, arglist=0x18f8a10, rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8,
    suppliedvars=<optimized out>, unpromise=unpromise@entry=TRUE) at eval.c:2311
#41 0x00007ffff7cb13ac in Rf_applyClosure (unpromise=TRUE, 
suppliedvars=<optimized out>, rho=0x18f74c8, arglist=<optimized out>, 
op=0x18f8c40, call=0x1624e98)
    at eval.c:2333
#42 Rf_eval (e=0x1624e98, rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8) at eval.c:1285
#43 0x00007ffff7cb6322 in do_set (call=0x1624df0, op=0x421338, args=0x1624e28, 
rho=0x18f74c8) at ../../src/include/Rinlinedfuns.h:90
#44 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=0x1624df0, rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8) at 
eval.c:1237
#45 0x00007ffff7cb4e68 in do_begin (call=0x1621a78, op=0x42c4a0, 
args=0x1624db8, rho=0x18f74c8) at ../../src/include/Rinlinedfuns.h:90
#46 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x1621a78, 
rho=rho@entry=0x18f74c8) at eval.c:1237
#47 0x00007ffff7cb330f in R_execClosure (call=call@entry=0x1631a40, 
newrho=newrho@entry=0x18f74c8, sysparent=<optimized out>, 
rho=rho@entry=0x15a65c8,
    arglist=arglist@entry=0x18f7880, op=op@entry=0x18d38d8) at eval.c:2398
#48 0x00007ffff7cb40f7 in applyClosure_core (call=call@entry=0x1631a40, 
op=op@entry=0x18d38d8, arglist=0x18f7880, rho=rho@entry=0x15a65c8,
    suppliedvars=<optimized out>, unpromise=unpromise@entry=TRUE) at eval.c:2311
#49 0x00007ffff7cb13ac in Rf_applyClosure (unpromise=TRUE, 
suppliedvars=<optimized out>, rho=0x15a65c8, arglist=<optimized out>, 
op=0x18d38d8, call=0x1631a40)
    at eval.c:2333
#50 Rf_eval (e=0x1631a40, rho=rho@entry=0x15a65c8) at eval.c:1285
#51 0x00007ffff7cb649f in Rf_evalList (el=0x1631928, rho=rho@entry=0x15a65c8, 
call=call@entry=0x16497a0, n=<optimized out>, n@entry=0) at eval.c:3680
#52 0x00007ffff7cb17aa in Rf_eval (e=0x16497a0, rho=rho@entry=0x15a65c8) at 
eval.c:1256
#53 0x00007ffff7cb6322 in do_set (call=0x16496f8, op=0x421338, args=0x1649730, 
rho=0x15a65c8) at ../../src/include/Rinlinedfuns.h:90
#54 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=0x16496f8, rho=rho@entry=0x15a65c8) at 
eval.c:1237
#55 0x00007ffff7cb7b46 in do_eval (call=<optimized out>, op=<optimized out>, 
args=<optimized out>, rho=0x18d5d70) at eval.c:3974
#56 0x00007ffff7c95668 in bcEval_loop (ploc=<optimized out>) at eval.c:8141
#57 0x00007ffff7cb0f4d in bcEval (rho=0x1517590, body=0x7e06a0) at eval.c:7524
#58 bcEval (body=0x7e06a0, rho=0x1517590) at eval.c:7509
#59 0x00007ffff7cb127b in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x7e06a0, rho=rho@entry=0x1517590) 
at eval.c:1167
#60 0x00007ffff7cb330f in R_execClosure (call=call@entry=0x78a960, 
newrho=newrho@entry=0x1517590, sysparent=<optimized out>, 
rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288,
    arglist=arglist@entry=0x1517910, op=op@entry=0x7e0b70) at eval.c:2398
#61 0x00007ffff7cb40f7 in applyClosure_core (call=call@entry=0x78a960, 
op=op@entry=0x7e0b70, arglist=0x1517910, rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288,
    suppliedvars=<optimized out>, unpromise=unpromise@entry=TRUE) at eval.c:2311
#62 0x00007ffff7cb13ac in Rf_applyClosure (unpromise=TRUE, 
suppliedvars=<optimized out>, rho=0x8eb288, arglist=<optimized out>, 
op=0x7e0b70, call=0x78a960)
    at eval.c:2333
#63 Rf_eval (e=0x78a960, rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288) at eval.c:1285
#64 0x00007ffff7cb6322 in do_set (call=0x78a8b8, op=0x421338, args=0x78a8f0, 
rho=0x8eb288) at ../../src/include/Rinlinedfuns.h:90
#65 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=0x78a8b8, rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288) at 
eval.c:1237
#66 0x00007ffff7cb4e68 in do_begin (call=0x78a880, op=0x42c4a0, args=0x78a848, 
rho=0x8eb288) at ../../src/include/Rinlinedfuns.h:90
#67 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x78a880, rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288) 
at eval.c:1237
#68 0x00007ffff7cb92ac in do_for (call=<optimized out>, op=<optimized out>, 
args=<optimized out>, rho=<optimized out>) at eval.c:2892
#69 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=0x78a068, rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288) at 
eval.c:1237
#70 0x00007ffff7cb4e68 in do_begin (call=0x78a030, op=0x42c4a0, args=0x789ff8, 
rho=0x8eb288) at ../../src/include/Rinlinedfuns.h:90
#71 0x00007ffff7cb16b6 in Rf_eval (e=e@entry=0x78a030, rho=rho@entry=0x8eb288) 
at eval.c:1237
#72 0x00007ffff7cb330f in R_execClosure (call=call@entry=0x8eb330, 
newrho=newrho@entry=0x8eb288, sysparent=<optimized out>, rho=rho@entry=0x45a518,
    arglist=arglist@entry=0x423210, op=op@entry=0x789e38) at eval.c:2398
#73 0x00007ffff7cb40f7 in applyClosure_core (call=call@entry=0x8eb330, 
op=op@entry=0x789e38, arglist=0x423210, rho=rho@entry=0x45a518,
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--
    suppliedvars=<optimized out>, unpromise=unpromise@entry=TRUE) at eval.c:2311
#74 0x00007ffff7cb13ac in Rf_applyClosure (unpromise=TRUE, 
suppliedvars=<optimized out>, rho=0x45a518, arglist=<optimized out>, 
op=0x789e38, call=0x8eb330)
    at eval.c:2333
#75 Rf_eval (e=0x8eb330, rho=0x45a518) at eval.c:1285
#76 0x00007ffff7ce5a57 in setup_Rmainloop () at main.c:1166
#77 0x00007ffff7ce6ae9 in Rf_mainloop () at main.c:1222
#78 0x000000000040106b in main (ac=<optimized out>, av=<optimized out>) at 
Rmain.c:29



-----Original Message-----
From: Ivan Krylov <ikry...@disroot.org> 
Sent: 08 May 2024 15:12
To: Simon Andrews via R-help <r-help@r-project.org>
Cc: Simon Andrews <simon.andr...@babraham.ac.uk>; Miguel Esteva 
<estev...@wehi.edu.au>
Subject: Re: [R] Compilation problems with R4.4.0

Dear Simon,

В Wed, 8 May 2024 10:17:41 +0000
Simon Andrews via R-help <r-help@r-project.org> пишет:

> I'm having a strange problem compiling R4.4.0 on an AlmaLinux9 box.

> make[4]: Entering directory '/bi/apps/R/R-4.4.0/src/library/grDevices'
> byte-compiling package 'grDevices'
> 
> *** caught segfault ***
> address 0x18017a8110, cause 'memory not mapped'
> 
> Traceback:
> 1: solve.default(rgb)

Miguel Esteva has recently complained about the same problem on RHEL9, but 
didn't provide enough details, nor was I able to reproduce it
myself: https://stat.ethz.ch/pipermail/r-help/2024-May/479288.html

Thanks for letting us know it's reproducible on AlmaLinux and telling us your 
compiler version!

Unfortunately, I wasn't able to reproduce the crash, neither with 
gcc-toolset-13, nor with the ordinary gcc & gfortran 11.4.1 20231218 (Red Hat 
11.4.1-3) from the repository. I see that your compiler version is slightly 
different (11.4.1-2). I'm running `podman run -it --rm almalinux:9`. Would an 
upgrade help?

Can you run R under the debugger and obtain a backtrace? Something like the 
following, in the src/library/grDevices subdirectory:

_R_COMPILE_PKGS_=1 R_COMPILER_SUPPRESS_ALL=1 \  R_DEFAULT_PACKAGES=NULL 
LC_ALL=C \ ../../../bin/R -d gdb --vanilla --no-echo -e \  
'tools:::makeLazyLoading("grDevices")'

--
Best regards,
Ivan

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