Andreas Wittmann wrote:
Hello Dirk,

thank you for your chick answer.
I tried another file and there it works. so i removed all files
which were created during of the compilation of add.c in windows
and so i could compile it under ubuntu too. During the windows
compilation there is some *.o file which is created during the
compilation, if i delete it and try the compilation under ubuntu
everything works fine, don't know why?

The object files produced during a Windows build won't work on a different target system. There's a --preclean option to R CMD SHLIB and R CMD INSTALL that will remove products of earlier builds; it's a good idea to use it when you start compiling for a new system.

Duncan Murdoch
best regards

Andreas




Dirk Eddelbuettel wrote:
On Sun, Oct 19, 2008 at 01:27:06AM +0200, Andreas Wittmann wrote:
Dear R useRs,

on ubuntu 8.04 i try to create a shared object out of a c-file
this is

// add.c

#include <Rinternals.h>
SEXP addiere(SEXP a, SEXP b)
{
 int i, n;
 n = length(a);
 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   REAL(a)[i] += REAL(b)[i];
 return(a);
}

in terminal i type

R CMD SHLIB add.c

and get

gcc -std=gnu99 -shared  -o add.so add.o   -L/usr/lib/R/lib -lR
add.o: file not recognized: File format not recognized

my gcc version is 4.2.3 and my R version is 2.7.2.
I can't replicate that on Ubuntu 8.04:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/tmp$ R CMD SHLIB add.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -I/usr/share/R/include      -fpic  -g -O2 -c add.c -o add.o
gcc -std=gnu99 -shared  -o add.so add.o   -L/usr/lib/R/lib -lR
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/tmp$
Works fine here. Have you compiled other files?  Or are you maybe
missing some -dev packages?

Dirk

Searching R-help, Writing R Extensions and R Installation and Administration guide
i don't get any idea whats wrong here?

Creating a dll-file on windows xp with the same c-file works fine.

best regards

Andreas

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