drbn wrote:
Hello,
I have seen that some papers do this:

1.) Group data by year (e.g. 35 years)
2.) Estimate the mean of the key variable through the distribution that fits
better (some years is a normal distribution , others is a more skewed, gamma
distribution, etc.)

3.) With these estimated means of each year do a GLM.

I'd like to know if it is possible (to use these means in a GLM) or is a
wrong idea.

Thanks in advance

David
David,
You can model functions of data, such as means, but you must be careful to carry over most of the uncertainty in the original data into the model. If you don't, for example if you let the model know only the values of the means, then you are actually assuming that these means were observed with absolute certainty instead of being estimated from the data. To carry over the uncertainty in the original data to your modeling you can use a Bayesian approach or you can use a marginal likelihood approach. A marginal likelihood is a true likelihood function not of the data, but of functions of the data, such as of maximum likelihood estimates. If your means per year were estimated using maximum likelihood (for example with fitdistr in package MASS) and you sample size is not too small then you can use a normal marginal likelihood model for the means. Note however that each mean may come from a different distribution so the full likelihood model for your data would be a mixture of normal distributions. You may not be able to use the pre-built glm function so you may face the challenge to write your own code.
HTH
Rubén

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