On 17/02/2009 4:42 PM, mwestp...@worldbank.org wrote:
Hello:

I would like to sum every x columns of a dataframe for each row.  For instance,
if x is 10, then for dataframe df, this function will sum the first ten elements
together and then the next ten:

sapply(list(colnames(df)[1:10], colnames(df)[11:20]),function(x)apply( df[,x],
1, sum))

If the number of columns is quite large (1000's), then manually entering the
list above is not practical.  Any suggestions?

I would also like to do a variant of the above, where I sum every nth element.

I think the easiest way to do this is to convert the dataframe into an array with 3 indices, and sum over one of them. For example:

rows <- 20
cols <- 120

df <- matrix(1:(rows*cols), rows, cols)
# in your case, df <- as.matrix( df )

arr <- array( df, c(rows, 10, cols/10))
sums <- apply( arr, c(1,3), sum)

Duncan Murdoch

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