On Thu, 26 Feb 2009, Paul Gilbert wrote:

Gabor Grothendieck wrote:
....
Try

if (.Platform$OS.type == "windows") ... else ...

Gabor has suggested what I think is the best way to do this check, but in my experience, if you are doing this check then you are almost certainly missing some feature of R that will let you avoid doing it.

For graphs, dev.new() has been mentioned. I would be curious to know when people find it necessary to do this check, other than to issue a system() command for some very specialized local system reason (i.e. something that would never be used in a package and rarely in code run on different computers - not just different OSs).

Grep-ing the R and package sources is informative.

One place that such a test is needed is for system/shell differences, and the fact that some Windows commands need \ as the file separator (and some need / or shell-specific quoting). Quite a few packages are calling e.g. gs (where the name is platform-dependent).

Some packages seem to treat tk differently by platform, but that seems to me to be largely a legacy of Tk 8.4: 8.5 is more portable.

But many uses in packages are no longer necessary, e.g. flush.console exists everywhere, and R 2.9.0 will have an unzip() function.

--
Brian D. Ripley,                  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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